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County:
Anderson County, TX
Language:
English
Collection:
Rescuing Texas History, 2006
[Dr. Carolyn Salter]
Date: 2005
Creator: unknown
Description: Carolyn Salter was elected in 2005 as the first female Mayor of Palestine. Photograph of a woman in a suit in front of a governmental seal and an American Flag.
Contributing Partner: Palestine Public Library
Permallink:texashistory.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metapth9805/
[George Foss]
Date: 2001
Creator: unknown
Description: George Foss served as Mayor of Palestine from 2001 until 2005.
Contributing Partner: Palestine Public Library
Permallink:texashistory.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metapth9828/
[100 Block W. Kolstad]
Date: February 1993
Creator: Goebel, Matt
Description: Photo of the 100 block of W. Kolstad. Houses from the left to right are 119, 117, and 115 W. Kolstad.
Contributing Partner: Palestine Public Library
Permallink:texashistory.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metapth9442/
[100 S. Sycamore - Pearlstone Grocery Company]
Date: February 1993
Creator: Goebel, Matt
Description: This building is one of the relatively few historic warehouses to survive in Palestine. The building is indicative of how little stylistic ornamentation was applied to buildings that were used for utilitarian purposes. The building does have paired, double-hung windows set within segmented arches and vertical brick piers that define the bays. The Davidson-Pearlstone Grocery Company was in operation at this site for several years following its formation in 1899. In 1904 local businessman Hyman Pearlstone bought the controlling interest and renamed the company. According to local historians, J.T. Sweetman bought an interest in the firm in 1905. The Pearlstone Grocery Company opened in this building in January 1913.
Contributing Partner: Palestine Public Library
Permallink:texashistory.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metapth9412/
[201 W. Crawford - Denby Bldg]
Date: February 1993
Creator: Goebel, Matt
Description: Prominent Palestine architect Theodore S. Maffitt designed the Denby Building, which was constructed about 1935. The building presents a horizontal character that is achieved by the grouping of pivoting windows on the second and third floors and by the use of side-facing brickwork in the parapet. It is classified as a Two-Part Commercial Block, the most common type of commercial property in downtown Palestine, and is one of the city’s best examples dating back to the 1930’s. The building’s longest association was with the Denby Furniture Store, which began occupying the space at the time of construction and remained through the 1950’s. During the 1950’s, the façade was covered over with aluminum, but this was removed and the façade has been restored to its original appearance. Although it lacks the exuberant ornamentation seen on most of the city’s late 19th and early 20th century commercial properties, the Denby Building reflects a popular trend in commercial architecture of the 1930’s that emphasized simplicity in design and appearance. It was added to the National Registry of Historic Places in 1998 - Building #98000694.
Contributing Partner: Palestine Public Library
Permallink:texashistory.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metapth9399/
[202 W. Reagan - Grant House]
Date: February 1993
Creator: Goebel, Matt
Description: Two story house known locally as the "Grant House", which was built before 1900.
Contributing Partner: Palestine Public Library
Permallink:texashistory.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metapth9406/
[213 W. Main - Robinson State Bank Bldg]
Date: February 1993
Creator: Goebel, Matt
Description: The Robinson Bank Building is a brick commercial building with Romanesque Revival detailing and is classified as a One-Part Commercial Block. Located near the center of Palestine’s historic downtown, the 1-story building features a rectangular plan with load-bearing masonry construction. It has a 3-bay façade that displays elaborate and finely crafter brickwork and a large round archway, which marks the primary entrance. It also has a stepped 3-part parapet with corbelling which are distinctive architectural elements. Dr. James Isaac Bonner and William Brice Robinson were the two founders of the Robinson Bank. Originally from Alabama, Dr. Bonner was one of the earliest citizens of Freestone County. South Carolina native William Brice Robinson (1850-1905), moved from his home state to Fairfield Texas as a young man, and it was there, while practicing law and teaching school that he met Bonner. In 1879 Robinson married Bonner’s daughter, Sallie Belle Bonner. Around 1880, Bonner and Robinson decided to go into business together and open a public banking facility in nearby Palestine. It is said that they were encouraged to open a banking house by their close friends, the Moody family of Galveston. Construction began on a building for the new bank about 1880 ...
Contributing Partner: Palestine Public Library
Permallink:texashistory.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metapth9398/
[310 E. Crawford - Gatewood Shelton Gin Building]
Date: February 1993
Creator: Goebel, Matt
Description: The Gatewood-Shelton Gin is a 2-story metal-clad structure that faces north onto W. Crawford Street, just beyond the northern limits of Palestine’s historic downtown. Lacking any stylistic ornament, the free-standing structure originally housed a cotton ginning operation, but now houses a private club. All of the gin equipment and machinery was removed from the premises, leaving only the shell of the original building. The land on which the Gin is located was the site of perhaps the earliest settlement in what became the City of Palestine. In the early 1840’s this land belonged to James R. Fulton and Johnson Shelton, who operated an Indian trading post and grist mill on the site. When, in 1846, the Texas Legislature created Palestine to serve as seat for the newly established Anderson County, the new town was laid out just to the east of Fulton and Shelton’s trading post. The two men, along with William Bigelow, were hired by the first Anderson County commissioners to survey the surrounding land and lay out a town site, consisting of a central courthouse square and the surrounding 24 blocks. It is thought that the earliest business on the site, other than the trading post, was the ...
Contributing Partner: Palestine Public Library
Permallink:texashistory.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metapth9400/
[400 N. Queen - Redlands Hotel]
Date: February 1993
Creator: Goebel, Matt
Description: The Redlands Hotel is a Two-Part Vertical Block building at the northeast corner of N. Queen Street and W. Oak Street in Palestine’s historic district. The hotel, which has a U-shaped plan and load-bearing masonry walls, displays architectural elements indicative of the Renaissance Revival style. Noteworthy features include the quoin-like brick in the end bays of the west and south elevations, and the entablature with large brackets. The Redlands Hotel is in good condition and has changed only minimally on the exterior since completion in 1914. During the mid-1910’s, the Young Men’s Business League (which later became the Palestine Chamber of Commerce) recognized the need for a downtown hotel that would attract visitors and businesses to downtown Palestine, as well as confirm the city’s growing status as an important regional center of commerce and transportation. The burning of the tree story Commercial Hotel in 1914 intensified the need for a new hotel. Members of the organization formed the Palestine Hotel Company, a consortium of private citizens and financial institutions, to raise funds, purchase suitable land, and oversee construction of the new building. In 1914, the Palestine Hotel Company purchased three downtown lots facing W. Oak at the corner of N. ...
Contributing Partner: Palestine Public Library
Permallink:texashistory.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metapth9395/
[401 W. Main - G.E. Dilley Bldg]
Date: February 1993
Creator: Goebel, Matt
Description: The Dilley Building is a Two-Part Commercial Block building located at 401 W. Main Street in Palestine’s central business district. Fronting south, the 2-story brick building has a rectangular plan and load-bearing masonry walls. Architectural embellishment is characteristic of the Victorian Italianate style, as evidenced by the elaborately detailed parapet on the façade and the segmental-arched hoodmolds on the second floors of the south and east elevations. It is very strongly suspected that it was designed by the prominent architect Nicholas J. Clayton, but this has not been conclusively proven. The building was constructed in 1882 for George Edward Dilley, a prominent citizen of Palestine. The sophistication of its design and the sturdiness of its construction reflect both the type of buildings that were erected in the late 19th century Palestine, and also the wealth and prosperity enjoyed by the Dilley family. George Edward Dilley (G.E.) (1858-1932) was a prominent citizen of Palestine during the late 19th century. He came to the city in 1873 when his father, George Mansfield (G.M.) Dilley, relocated his family from Shelbyville, Illinois. His father was a highly successful railroad-building contractor who amassed a fortune constructing various railroad lines, including the important Houston & Great ...
Contributing Partner: Palestine Public Library
Permallink:texashistory.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metapth9397/