- Means for Operating Churns.
- Patent for improvement in operation of churns by using a spring-bar to press the flanged wheel against the driving-wheel to cause the dasher-shaft to revolve, thus the cream will be churned quickly. Illustration is included. texashistory.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metapth172742/
- Washing-Machine.
- Patent for improvements in washing-machines by using a combination of adjustable stationary rubbing-board and a rotary rubbing-cylinder to regulate the pressure on the clothes and at the same time, clothes can be cleaned without injury to them. Illustration is included. texashistory.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metapth172658/