Portal to Texas History University of North Texas
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Topic Areas Defined
  1. The Texas Landscape: Focuses on materials relating to the geographic regions, flora, and fauna of Texas throughout its history.
  2. The First Texans: Illuminates human activities in Texas prior to the arrival of Europeans in the early 16th century, while attempting to illustrate the diversity of the various tribal cultures.
  3. European Explorers in Texas, 1519-1689: Traces European exploration of Texas from the Alonso Alvarez de Pineda expedition through LaSalle's abortive attempt at establishing a French colony; including the relationship between explorers and Native Americans.
  4. Spanish Texas, 1690-1821: Covers the period of Spanish rule from the Alonso de León expedition through Mexican Independence, together with the relationship between the Spanish and Native Americans in Texas.
  5. Mexican Texas, 1821-1835: Encompasses Texas history from the independence of Mexico through the early stages of the Texas Revolution, emphasizing Anglo-American immigration and the relationship with Native Americans.
  6. The Texas Revolution, 1835-1836: Deals with people and events associated with the Texas Revolution, from its outbreak through the establishment of the Republic of Texas.
  7. The Republic of Texas, 1836-1846: Comprises historical topics associated with the Republic of Texas, from the election of September, 1836, through annexation; including the relationship between the Republic and Native Americans.
  8. Annexation, 1844-1846: Includes materials related to the annexation of Texas by the United States, from the early negotiations with the Tyler administration to the annexation ceremony of February 19, 1846.
  9. The Texas Frontier, 1846-1861: Embraces the history of the southern and western frontiers of Texas from the Mexican-American War through the outbreak of the Civil War, with an emphasis on the conflict with Native American tribes.
  10. Slavery and Antebellum Texas Culture, 1821-1865: Involves the culture of Texas, and the institution of slavery from the Anglo-American migration into the state to the close of the Civil War.
  11. Civil War and Reconstruction, 1861-1876: Highlights materials relating to the Civil War and Reconstruction in Texas, including the defeat of the Native American tribes.
  12. The Cattle Boom, 1865-1890: Incorporates the rise of the cattle industry in Texas from the conclusion of the Civil War through the establishment of cattle ranching as a business.
  13. Oil and Gas, 1901-Present: Features the petroleum industry in the state from the discovery of the Spindletop field through the present era.
  14. New South, Populism, Progressivism, and the Great Depression, 1876-1939: Traces the major social, economic, political, and military developments in late 19th and early 20th century Texas.
  15. Into Modern Times, 1939-Present: Includes materials relating to modern Texas, from the outbreak of World War II to the present .
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This page is currently maintained by Dreanna Belden and was last updated September 2, 2005.

The Portal to Texas History is provided by the UNT Libraries' Government Documents Department. Please send us your comments.

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