Giddings Deutsches Volksblatt. (Giddings, Tex.), Vol. 7, No. 46, Ed. 1 Thursday, August 16, 1906, newspaper, August 16, 1906; (https://texashistory.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metapth1612474/m1/6/: accessed July 16, 2024), University of North Texas Libraries, The Portal to Texas History, texashistory.unt.edu; .