Civilian and Gazette. Weekly. (Galveston, Tex.), Ed. 1 Thursday, October 19, 1865 Page: 3 of 4
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¿ook-Keepi HG.—Those who borrow
\>o¿^8 want no instruction on this point;
but there is another branch of the art
less easily acquired. We are indebted
to tfr. Joseph Phillip for a neat copy of
S pamphlet on the subject just issued by
im, to fiable .young men desirous of ac-
quiring the art $0 do §p without the aid
of farther instruction. We have no doubt
thfet it will prove highly useful.
AlDKKüETS.—The breeds of Cattle known
under ihe name of Alderneja and Jerseys
■are from three Islands of the ' Brit i sh Chan-
neP-Jersey, tiuernsuy and Alderney Jer-
sey, the largest, is but twelve miles long by
seven in extreme width, and contains but
'40.000 acres. The farms a^grage only four
" fccres In sise, arid but fe* exceed ten acres.
The island supports, by agriculture alone, a
large population; in 1821 it was 38,6i)0; in
1861 it had risen to 57,030. Grain, cider,
fruits, butter and cattle ore the chief articles
'of export. Guernsey, fifteen miles distant,
a of similar soil and character. It is éf
"triangular form, nine miles in extreme
length by four in width. In 1851 it sus-
tained a population of 29,757. Alderney
Is bat eight miles in compass. The soil is
fruitful, and climate healthy. In 1851 the
population was 3333. The Encyclopaedia
Bntannica says that cattle raised on these
islands are so remarkable for the choice
'quality of the cream and butter obtained
from the rather scanty supply of milk that
they are eagerly sought after in the private
dairies in which the quality of produce is
'more regarded than the quantity ; and the
Waring of heifers for the English market is
of such importance that very stringent regu-
lations have been adc^ited for insuring the
jiuri'y of the breed.
THE K PISCO PA I, GO«VeNTIttV.
Philadelphia, Oct. 5.
Rot. Dr. Cummins offered the
following resolution:
Resolved, That the house offers
its profound gratitude t) God that
we have among us our brethren,
íhe clerical and lay deputies from
the dioceses of Texas, North Car-
olina and Tennessee, and that we
recognize their prcFonoe in onr
hiidst as a token and pledge of the
future, and entire restoration of
the union of the Church through-
out the length and breadth of the
land..
Judge Sfftulding,,of Ohio, hoped
the resolution i,Vould not pass. We
were glad to receive our brethren
froiró the Pececdcd States, bi t lie
was opposed to getting down in
humiliation to the mad. We arc
glad to see them, fruV¿* ee-nsidcved
the passage of sucIim rtfso^iion
hs a premium for rcbellicnw® He
was entirely opposed to it. ™
Mr. Yarnell, of Pennsylvania,
moved to lay the matter 011 the ta-
ble. -
The motion to lay the resolution
ion the table was lost. \ eas 44,
nays 41.
Dr. Hart said the resolution
would pass the house by a large
majority. He abhorred slavery.
He was' gained at tiic degraded
'condition 5ft wliióli eolored "people
were kep.t at tlie North, but if we
work with the feelings of patriots
we ought to remember how large
a part"of the Episcopal Cliurh is
implicated at the South. ll we
tan hold out the olive branch to
bur brethren of the South we
ought to do so. Ilq welcomed our
brethren 01 North Carolina, Texas
and Tennessee with open arms,
fro was glad to see tliern
Their presence c
hearts. Rev. Mr. Cummings liad
trusted when the resolution was
Offered, and toped it would have
passed without debate and in a
spirit which had been expressed
by the last speaker. I r. Howe,
also urged the passage of the res-
ol ution. t . .
The resolution was then passed.
Gen. Lee ox Secession*.—Mont
gomery Blair has published a let
ter in the Constitutional Union,
(Washington.) in which he reviews
the reasons for his former allega-
tion as to the responsibility of Sec-
retaries Seward and Stanton for
the inauguration of th'é war and
its unnecesssary protraction, and
answers in detail the published re-
joinders to his opening attack of
Messrs. Holt and Weed and Gen.
Meigs. Mr. Blair handles the ob-
jects of his anger Without gloves,
calling them '* the most implacable
enemies to the pardon which the
involuntary victims of their blun-
ders ask at their hands." In the
course of his letter he mentions
the following circumstance t
" Let me observe here : it Was
the fall of Sumter that produced
on the instant the ordinance of se-
cession, and filled Virginia with
troops from the Gulf States to
cárry it before the people. Its ef-
fect upon ordinary men may be
conceived by the influence it exert-
ed over Gen. Lee. My father was
authorized by the President and
Mr. Cameron, Secretary of War,
to converse with Gen. Lee, and as-
certain whether he would accept
the command 'of our army in the
field. The latter was written for,
and h'¿ met my father at my house,
where they conversed for an. hour
or more. It was a few days before
the ordinance was passed. Gen.
Lee concluded the conversation by
saying secession was anarchy, and
added if he owned the four millio*
of slaves in the South, he would
cheerfully sacrifice them to the
Union ; but he did not know how
he could draw his sword on his na-
tive State. He said he would see
Gen. Scott on the subject beforj li ■
decided. A committee from the
Virginia Convention, while the
General and my father conversed,
were hunting him through the city.
TheV met him on his leaving the
house. He repaired with them to
consult with the Convention, as I
have since learned, about some
modó of settlement. The fall of
Snmter settled the qnSstfon for him
and thé Convention."
i.*-risers of emancipation.
here.
gladdened our
Political Preachers.— The
Louisville Journal states the cor-
rect doctrine in the following par-
agraph :
W e have received a communica-
tion from Munfordsville, written,
we presume, by a clerical gentle-
man, in reference to our article up-
on "Political Preachers," in which
hu wishes to know "how the clergy
and the church of this country are
to understand the article in ques-
tion." He asks., "Do you advise
us to give up entirely the political
issues of the whole Country?" As
preachers, yes-, everv bit of it.
Preachers, as citizens hate the
sanYc rights that other citizens
have, of course, but as preachers
they have nothing to do with "po-
litical issues" or "political sins-."
They have no business to intro-
duce such topics in the pulpit. If
the do, they disgracé both it and,
themselves. , .
Let our correspondent and his
brethren stick to their texts, we
repeat, and let politics alone. They
have "enough to do in th'eir oWn
line.
One of the largest ahá finest
rolling-mills in the United States,
says an exchange, is already in
opperation in Chattanooga, Tenn.
which is daily turning out the
best quality of rail-road iron of
the T pattern. A blast furnace is
in contemplation, and a copper roll-
ing-mill, with $1,000,000 capital,
is soon to be put up in the neigh-
borhood. t t
A large blast furnace will oe
commenced in the Fall on the
Tennessee above Chattanooga.
President Johnson has expressed
the determination and is taking
necessary steps to correct all a-
buses that arc complaiped of in
the Freedmen's Bureau the dif-
ferent States.
The fólloing circular letter was
prómúígated iVbm the Freedmen's
Bureau. ' .
W AR Department, ¿BUREAU J
or RHPUGEBS, FREEHREif-AND >
Abandoned Lands. )
State law3 with lfegard to ap-
prenticeship will be resognized by
this Bureau, provided they make
too distinction Of color; or, in case
they do So, the Said laws applying
to white children will be extended
to the colored. Officers of tfré
Bureau are regarded as guardians
of orphans and minors of freedmen
withiii their respective districts
►The principié to be adhered to
Vith regard to paupers is, that
each county, parish, township or
city shall care for arid provide for
itsown poor. Vagrant laws made
for free people aiid nt>w in force
on the statute books bf the States
embraced in the operations of this
Bureau, will be recognized and ex-
tended to the freedmen. Assist-
ant Commissioners Will draw up
specific instructions applicable to
their respective States, in accord-
ant with the foregoing princi-
pes O. O. Howard,
Major Gen. and Commissioner, cny^i
The Boston Traveller has a
sketch of remarks made by Mr.
Win. King, of Georgia, at a meet-
ing of merchants in that city. Mr.
King owns a plantation in the
Northern part of Georgia, and an-
other in the Southern part; and on
Gen. Sherman's march from At-
lautu was scut for by the latter,
being a recognized Union man, and
was made the organ of communi-
caiion with the rebel authorities.
He is a native Georgian, and re-
sided at Marietta in the summer.
\ye quyte a portion of his ^tatc^
mcnts:
The cultivation of cotton rcquir
ed a continuous labor of twelve
nVonths, and ricc of nine months.
A single month of neglect, particu-
larly Tn August, will destroy the
cotton crop-, and so of lice in Sep-
tember. iiow to secure that cer-
tainty of labor was his main object
now. No man would plant if he
could not be sure of laborers all
the year.
The newspapers vary ih their
accounts of the negro and his con-
dition, the opposite sides being ex-
aggerated, and neither being strict-
ly true. One paper speaks in the
highest terms of the negro and
their condition ; another the oppo-
site; bo:h are prejudiced.
Many negroes were receiving ra-
tions, and expected them to con-
tinue. The negroes needed kind
counsel and control, and they were
a race particularly open to the in-
fluence of kindness. Whenever the
head of a plantation left, the ne-
groes had left or been driven off,
and the result was the death of
many. His plantation had been
protected by Gen. Sherman, and
his 220 negroes remained, and of
those but five died up to July 1st.
But of the negroes who were
scattered a few examples would
show their condition. The follow-
were the statistics of seven
plantations near his own : On oné
of 102 negroes, S4 had died up to
January 1 ; one of 86 lost 26; one
of 125 lost g4 ; one of 330, only a
mile from his own place, lost 152
by deaths; one of 447 lost 62 ; one
of 81 lost 27 ; one of 280 lost 78.
It was the same effect that would
result from setting several hun-
dred Boston children adrift iri the
world.
There must be some change, the
negroes are dying out so fast. The
system hitherto tried is a failure.
Mr. King would have some sys-
tem by which Northern men would
be induced to go there, and employ
negroes in families, on small plan-
tations, a hundred acres and a few
negro families to each estate.
He (Mr. King) was educated
North, and had always been an
anti-slavery man, neither buy-
ing or selling negroes, what he
had being inherited.
In answer to a question, Mr.
King said he had thoüght perhaps
the condition of the negro in Sa-
vannah was worse than elsewhere,
because they flocked lafrgély to the
city, and there Wá3 no tfork for
They
A? Deacon A ,on an extreme-
ly cold morning in old times, was
riding by the house ofhis neighbor
B .the latter was chopping
wood. The usual salutations were
exchanged, the severity of tho
weather briefly discussed-, and the
horseman made demonstrations of
passing on, when his neighbor de-
tained him with—
"Don't be in a hnrry deacon.
Wouldn't you like a glass of old
Jamaica, this morning ?'
"Thank you, kindly,5' said the
old gentleman and at the same time
beginning to dismount, with all
the deliberation becoming a dea-
con. "I don't care if Ido."
"Ah, don't trouble yourself to
get off, deacon," said the neighbor,
"I merely asked for information.
We haven't a drop in the house.*'
—3— uk —
v■%^-I'vytlia.t yau'v l&sbaad, Ma'am?"
* ■ "He be."
"Is that ycur wife, sir?"
"She be."
"Ah, that's pleasant,.á he bee
and a she bee can hardly Fail to
taste .the sweets of life in perfec-
tion."
NATIONAL TAXES,
were gregarious.
«'ftninff eoimr jroiug!" said an and they loved each other's society,
auctioneer: «Wherejirc you go- Their idea was to Work when they
asked a large-bearded man pleased, preferring odd jobs to peí
ín thi* room «I'm going to the. manent employment. Crops and
Zoological 'Gardens, to tell the plantations required —-
of their
and
continuous
Wnrrs one of tneir baboons is work. It was hardin Savannah.
lSSc" replied the knight of the even for those who had money, to
: ' v get permanent servants.
/
1
/
; erased
Jacks, 10 ¿"liar?.
Jugglers, 20 d.ils.
Land warrant brokers, 25 dois.
Lawyers, 10 dots.
Lirerr stable keeper?, 10 dol?.
Lottery ticket dealers, 100 dols.
Manufacturer , 10 dM.«.
F.ttent Agents, 10 do!*.
Pitent rights, dealers, 10 dol«.
Meddlers, " see Peddlers."
Photographers, see "Photographers.
Pawnbrokers,.sae " Brokers."
Physiciarta, 17 dols.
Plumber and gas filters, 10 dols.
Produce broke! s, whise sales do not
$10,000, 10 dols.
Real estate agents, 1? dols.
Rec'ifií's, see " R?ctiN¿rs.''
Retail dealers, 10 dols.
Retail dealers in l:q' >rs, 25 dols
Savings banks havinj no c«pit l stock, anp
whose business is confiivd to receiving deposi í
and loaning the same for the benefit ol the
depositors, and which do no other business <1
banking, shall not be liable to pay for lic?ns
as bankers. 100 dols.
Shows, 10 dols.
Stallions, owners of, 10 dols,
Steam.Ts and vessels boarding passenger
Surgeons, 10 dollars.
Tobacconists, 10 duls.
Manufacturers and producers of agricultural
tools and implements, gintan seeds, stoves and
hollów ware, brooms, wooden w ire and pow-
der, delivering and aellmg at wholesale any of
said artie'es, by themselves or their authorized
igentS, at places other than the place of man-
ufacture, shall not be required, for any sale
thus m de, to take 1 ut any additional license
M .Anfactures not otherwise specified : _
, Of bone, U per et.; brass, 6 per ct.; bristles,
6 per ct ; copper, 6 per ct.; cotton, 0 per ct ;
fl X, 6 per cr.; glass, 6 per c?.; gold, 6 per ct.:
gutta percha, S per ct_; hemiv6 per c\; horh.C
per ct.: india rubber. 6 per c'.; iron 6 per ct.;
ivory, 6 .per cént.; jute, 6 per'dt; lead 6 per ct.;
'ea'.ber, 6 per ct.; paper 6 per ct.: pottery, 6 per
ct ; silk, 6 per c'.; silver, fi per ct.; steel, C per
ct.; Un, C per c'.; willow, ff per c\; wood, 6 per
Cen'.; wool, 6 p-r ct.; worsted 6 per ct.; other
materia's, 6 per ct.
Mast.f, 2 2-3 per ct.
M«tc|iea. box,o et^tcYs^^iiiifcfc i
Measurer's returns, 1st 1üftO oushtls, 10 cts.
jrtedfág 1*T)0, 24 c«s.
Mea'.s, preserved, 6 permit.
Mineral water, quart b ..ties, IJ4 ct.
Molasses, gallon, 6 cts.
Monumental stones, 8 p«r r'.
Vaper, all kind*, Jpri'.J
r anos, worth from $100 ta $200, $2; two to
$100, $1; qver $400. 6 p-r rt«
Plate, silver, in us -, 5 c s. per oz.: to the ex-
tent of 40 ounCes, free. .
Preserved fruiter, fish, "vegetables and she'l-
Riilroads, on gross recip's, 2% per ct.
Re*d^ made clothing, 6 p-r at.
Salaries, on a'l f¿<n« eic«*tdi'ig $600, 5 pe
Segirs, per 1,000, $10: e'earetts, for twenty
Sewing machines, 6 per^t.
Sheep, slaughtered, 5 ctr.: tind-r 20 pxpmpt.
Ships and other veásets, on .value, £ 2-5 per
ct.; on receipts, 2'-£ per ct. Repairs 00 ships,
above 10 per cf., 3 6-10 per ct.
Skins, tanned, 6 per ct.
Snuff, lb. 40 cts.
Soap, valued not above 5 cents. p?r R>. 2 2-5
mills; above 5 cts , 1 15 cent. Fancy soaps,
extra. Soft, 6 per c'.
•Spirits, distilel, $2 pergal.
•Steamboats, on earnings, 2J^ per ct.
<S'il!s, tanks, &c., 6 per c\
•Sugar, from cane, 2 2 5 t'R. p-r lb.: refined,
seizes, or b-tween negroes and whites,or In
dians, except those i-i military service, so far
as recognizable by military authority, and not
taken cogn.zirce of by the other tiibunals, civil
or mi f:\arV, ,,f the Uiikd&tates."
* *
III. That freedmen,everywhere, be enjoined
to work, and. in doing so, they will, in all c >se%
enter into frw and voluntary contracts wi:E
employers of their own choice, and employers
with them, the contracts to be duly approved
,nd registered in each office, and not to be
iroken by either party, except for sufficient
use. Ia no case will freedmsn bo forced to
ntract to work for employers who are obnox-
ious to them ; and officers carrying out this or-
ir, must in all cases gire the freedmen to un-
Jerstand that they aMeutirely free to contract
to work where, and f r whom they please, and
at the same t:m¿ that a life of idleness will net
be encouraged or allowed.
IV. It is rumored that in some parts of the
State, the freedmen are under the false impres-
sion that the lands of their firmer tnas'ers are
to be divided out to thim on or ab-nt Christ-
mas rext. AH i-ffi'.'ers of this Bureau, will at
once disabusa the freedmen's mind oí this er-
ror. All good citizens are called npon to cir-
culate this order contradicting tiré error, tha'
it may die with its barent._ | ,
^"EveTy just encouragement will be rendered
1 ihe planter to assist him to adapt himself to
the new condition of labor. It is essential for
his Success to accord to the negro all the rights
of a freedinan and to meet him in the true spirit
of justice and ^induess : then, there wilI,Jjie_no
difficulty to control the íabor. The d iv ot the
lash and corporeal punishment is J>:ist aAd
must give wav to law and moral power; man
must learn to govern h;mself before he can ex'
pect to govern others—'et every one nnc:ically
realfz; that slavery is dead, past reArrection,
and adverse to the spirit of. the age. and the
decrees of a ftee jL-oplj— therefore, le! no mail
deceived.
Weights an ) measures.
rounds.
.. 60
.. 56
,. 70
,. 56
.. 32
.. 47
.. 60
.. 55
.. 60
Ruahelf.
Wheat
Shelled Coin
Corn, in the ea-
Rye
Oats
Barley
Irish Potatoes.
Sweet Potatoes
White Keans..
C'stor Being 46
Clover Seed 60
Timnthy Seed.
Flax Seed
Hemp Seed
B'u^ (Jrasg Seed
Buck wi eat
Dried Pcaches -
Dried Apples
Onions v
Salt
Strne Coal
Malt
Bran
I urnips
•Mastering Hair- y .
l'nslaekrd L me—a
Corn ileal'....
Fine Salt
The following ia a somma ry of the rates
licenses, duties and excises imposed nnder Ihe
piesent laws of the United States :
miscellaneous.
Advertisements, wh?re circu'a tion of paper
eiceeds 2.000 copies, on receipts above $600,
Ale and all milt liquors, per Ubl $1.
Auctioneers, on sales % of 1 per ct.; license
Ba^s, 6 p>r cent.
1'inks, per mo. on deposits and capital, each,
21tb of 1 per ct.; circulation 1 12th ; divi
dends, 5 per ct.
liarges, earning over $1,000 per year, on
cess, 2]4 per ct.
Books, all kinds, 5 per ct.
Billiaid tables, each, $10; rooms for each
Bootmakers, custom, on all earnings over
$100 a year, 3 per ct.
Brirks, 3 6 10 per ct.
Bridges, toll, on earnings 3 per ct.
Calf-skins, tanned, 6 per ct.
Calves, slaugh'ered,uiider3 mos.nlk, 5 cts.;
Candles, 6 per ct.
Carriages, worth $100, $1, $200, $2; $300
ÍORe^üiring carriages increasing the va ueover
per ct., 3 6 10 fer ct.
usCattle, slaughtered, each 40 cts. Fur private
e, less than five, free.
Clojhing, made to order, •over $600 pr vear,
Ci K 1 1-15 per ct.
Cotton, raw, 1ft 2 cts.; manúfactured ?■ prct.
l)ress-m,«kers and milliners, on all sums
ab >ve $¿0Ó pér J-ear, 3 per ct.
Express Companies, op receipts, 3 pet ct. 1
Ferry Boats, gross receipts, 3 per ct.
Fruits, preserved, C per ct.
Furniture, C per Ct
Gas-, per 1,0015 cubti feet, frotó 12 to 30 cts.
Oeneral business, trade or. profession, $10.
Hogs, slaughtered, each 10 cts.
l.ncome, of evera person, exceeding $600,
and not exceeding $5.000, on all above $600, 6
per ct.; excess over $5,000, 10 per cent.
It^oo, manufactures, 5 per cent.; casting and
railroad, jon, $3 80 ; pig, $2 40.
L^Tiher, manufactures, 6 per ct.
Licenses must be taken out each year by the
following named persons, for which tbey are
to pay the sum placed opposite their names, vii:
Agents, insurance, ten dollars.
Do. do. foreign, 50 dollars.
Apothecaries, 10 dollars.
Architects, 10 dollars.
Assayers, see •' Assayers."
Auctioneers, whose annual sales do not ex
ceed $10,000, 10 dollars.
Auctioneers, exceeding $10,000, 20 dollars.
, Bankers, using capital not exceeding $50,000
for eich license, 100 dollars.
.Bankers, using capital exceeding $50,000, for
every additional $1,000 in excess of $50.000,
Billiard tables, each, 10 dols.
Brewers, (see "Brewers,")25 and 50 dols.
Brokers, 50 dols.
Brokers, pawn, using capil?.! not exceeding
$50,000,-50 dols.
Brokers, pa^vn, using capital in excess of
$50,000, for every additional $1,000 in excess
of $50,00C, 2 dols.
Bowling alleys, for each alley, 10 dols.
Builders of ships, houses, Ac., 25 dols.
Butchers, see "Btitchers."
Cattle Brokers, whose annral sales do not
eSceeu $10,000, 10 dol. o
. Cattle brokers, exceeding $10,009, for each
additional #1000, 1 dol.
Circuses, 100 dollars.
Civil engineers, 10 dols.
Claim agents, IC dols.
Coal Oil distillers, 50 dols.
Commercial brokers, 20 dols.
Concert balls, Í0Ó dollars.
Confectioners, 10 dols.
Contractors, 25 dols.
Conveyancers, 10 dols. •
Custom-Hpuse brokers, 10 dols.'
Dentists, 10 dols,
Distillers, see " Distillers."
Eating-houses, 10 dols.. ,v
Exhibitions, pot otherwise provided for, 10
Oas-Otters, 10 dols.
Horse dealers, 10 dols.
Insurance agents, 25 dole.
Insurance agents, foreign, 50 dols.
Intelligence office keepers, 10 dols.
Gift enterprises, 50 dollars.
The law requires postages on all letters, (ir-
lud'ng tho-se to foreign countries when pr. -
paid), ese-pting thise written to Ihe Bresident
Or Vice-Presi ient, or mem'iers of Congress or,
(on official bu>iness) tn tbe chiefs of the execu-
tive departments of Ihe government, and the
hevis of bureaus and chief clerks, ar.d others
invested with the franking privilege, to be pre-
paid by stamped envelopes, prepayment in
money being prohibited.
All drop letters must b'prepaid at the rate
of two cents per lalf ounce or fract'on, of a
half, ounce by postage stamps. If uot prepaid,
the double rate to be charged.
The single Tate of postigo on all domestic
mail letters throughout the United Spates is
tbiee Cen'S p r half ou:.cc, with an allitional
rate of three cents for each additional ball
ounce or fraction of a half runco. The ter.
cent (Pacific) rate is abolished.
Letter postage is to be charged on all hand-
bills, circulars, or other printed matter which
shall contain any manuscript writing whatever.
Daguerreotypes, when s nt in the mail, are
to be charged with letter post ge by weight.
Photograph on cards, paper, atvl other flexi
ble material,.(n<|t in cases,) caá be scot at the
same rite as miscellaneous printed matter—viz:
two cents for csch four ounces or fraction
thereof.
Photographic Albums Are chargeable, xHth
book postage—four cents for eac.1 four ouDces,
or fraction thereof.
45
56
44
14
52
33
24
57
50
80
38
20
55
8
90
48
55
Under Act of Congress, approved March 31,
1365, all orders, rules, ordinances or laws, is-
sued by any authority whatever, which are in
confi ct with the rights and liberties of freed-
men, are null and void, and <'f no effect; and
any person or persons acting under any pre-
t.'t.ded authority, in violation of this order, will
br---- 5'L-t :t-TJ a - a.
1 E. M. GREGORY, BRTO. GRN.
WÍÍTICK!
(J. S. Internal Revenue License.
BY direction of the District Assessor, I here-
by notify all persons following any one >0
more of the hereinaf er namvd .profession-,
trades or occújj itions, in the county of Ualves-
t' n, to make iSimedia'e ajjpticat oa to m for
the necessary Licess.\under ihe United states
Internal Revenue laws, to wi': Apoibcsaries :
Architects; Acclioneers; Bankers': Billiard
Tables; Bowling Allevs"; Brewers; Brokers:
Builders ; Batchers; Cattle Brokers'; tUvii En-
gineers ; Claim Agen's; Comnt rcial Brokers,
(including Commission. Merchaits Concert
Halls; Confectioners; Contractors; C nvey-
ancera; Custom House Brokers ; D.-ntists:
Distillers; Eating Houses; Exhibitions, o;
every description; Ef.pre.s Compani es : Oi-
Fitters; Gifi Enterprises; Hors- D¿«lears;
Hole's: Insurance Agents; Insurance Br.kers;
I 'lelligence Ofl.ce Keepers: Jugglers; Land
VVairunt Btokers* Lawyers; Livery Stable
Keepers; l/i'te y ticket Dealers; Manufoctu
rers of Tobacco, Snnff, C gars, As., Ac,; Own-
ers of Jacks ; Pawn BroKers ; l'edillerf:; Pho-
tographers; Physicians; Plumbers i P.odnce
Brokers; Real Estate Aden's ; Rect:iiers ; Re-
tail Dealers in Merchandr;-; Re'ail Dealers in
Liquors; Stallions, (owners of:) Steamers and
Vessels, carrying and boarding passei gers :
Surgeons; Theaters; Tobscc «nists ; Whole-
sale Dealers in Meichamli:.-, and Whole si It-
Dealers in Liquors. All persons failing to
carapl y, must expect to be <ie .It with as the law
provides. U. M. TliUfcllKAltT,
Asst. Assr C. S. I t. I'ev.,
if- . Galve-iton C unty. i
Office in Osternan's bu Idiug, Struna. .
Ollice hours :9 a. V. to 1 p. it. ioctl-'.
JUST RECEIVED —
12
120,001) |*..onds IkÓx Trüs. for tn'ton ;
2(1,000 pairs CuTros C a «ra F.n^saie,by
octl4 if. A. J. WARD & CO.
Sea Island Cotton I-and
ON GALtESTCJT ISLAND.
I OFFER f r sale a Tract of 1,2S0 Acres of
Lar.d, :n a s-did body, in the centre of Gal-
«ken
Assittant ComwistioMr, Bureau of /••*.>■..' ^ ifc'wJbe fouid on tuts coast, for persons Jiavinlr
¿reedMen and Abandoned Lands, ¡Style of ,t,e .l.wire to re ...
7 exut.
NEW ADVERTISEMENTS.
For New Orleans I
Low Pressure Side JVheel Steamers
THE FAVORITS STEAMSHIP
MAGNOLIA,
CUAS. I OWLE'l, Commander,
Will leave for New brle^nS
WEDNESDAY, OCTOBElt ISth,
FOR FREIGHT or PASSAGE, having Su-
perior Accommodations, apply to
octl8. J. IÍ. LOCKHART, Aoknt.
R. Jones.
GENERAL STATIONER,
Branch of 11. G. Stetson, Xew Orleans.
LARGE assortmantof Steamboat Books al-
ways on band. Marking Ink, Twine, En-
velops and paper in great variety.
Strand, opposite Civilian Office.
octlS tf.
Poitagai.
Stamps.
Under the 1 iws of the United Stale statüp
duties must be paid upon all written agree-
ment, bank checks, bills of exchange, and
promissory notes, bills of sale, bills < f lading,
bonds, certificates, of all kinds—a charter party
contract, converancy, custom bouse entry, in-
surance policy lease, custom house manifes',
measurer's return, mortgage, passage ticket,
power of attorney, probite of wi'l, j rotest re-
ceipt, weigher's return, writ of process by
which géit is commenced, confession of judge •
ment, writs on appeals from Justice's Cjurts,
and warrants of distress.
Any person iilaking, signing, or issuing any
instrument subject to stamp duties, or accepting,
negotiating, or paying any bill of exchange,
draft, order, or note, without tbe same being
duly stamped, with intent ¿o evade the provi-
sions of tho Stamp Act'-¿S «y¡W)vct In a penalty
of $!0, and the instrument is invaiid.
BIGHTS OF FKEEBnf N.
T.IE following goods are just landing, and
will be sold to the trade at reasonable
prices, the object being to effect quick sales:
D.-nim--, Wool Flannels,
Ticking Stripes, Camlet, Jeans,
Cotton Flam els, Prints,
Brown Domestic, Snoes, Boot',
Bleach. Shii '• ng, Ginghams,
Hickory j Ready rtkirts,
WhiH made Cotton S-,
r'liniel ) Shir's, Coffee, Rice,
Ca-s mere, • Glassware,
Cl"h, Crockery,
i<at'ne s, Lamps.
J. FREDfiRlCC.
tí Weston, Oct. IS, 1885.—tf.
Restaurant
Jr. LASSERE, formerly keeping the Bayou
a C'tv House Restaurant, respectfully in-
firms ihe pub'ic th t he has opened an Oyster
Sai.oox and Fkencii Restaurant on Mechanic
near Treniont stiee', where will be kept at all
tim s tbe finest Oysters and the besi of market
supplies. octlS 3m.
Mi
For Sale,
A FIXE IIORSE.
App'y tq
r.ctl8-t«3t. JO-5. LAB ADIE.
Oil Consignment.
pRIME SALT BEEF—
filarles Fred. Jenny; 0
mirciiant,
CAI.VESTOJf'
1
•itiheic.
Cask Advances
on Ct risijrniat:¿t.s fur Shipment to
Farcixn^ntf Domestic i «r
1
• o
*
or Tor aaietn th> r ari«.
filCH A NG'£
r°a sai a o*. . , ltt
Ncw YirK and New Orleans',
y 1 a:i the%rindp*l piares of
Enrope,
trpZO 1 Id soma to suit.
G
G
O O I
O
Foi^ Boston,
(P1F.RCR j¡¡ BACON'S LINE.)
ttj -
'l^UK Brig MA"V 1
A La-J-II**. hi
A.
t L •
ItV'E. THOMPSON, A
h vlng a j «lion of her ca *o _
et'gageU. a 'l luiv ,l¡spatrli f. r the above Port,
freight c* M sn .*ruul c.irgoA,ppl> tn
« . II -\iciIOLS k. CO..
oc,1,,• S Agent*
for
REGULAR STEAMSHIP LINE
FOH
YORK.
arth^XJ.^akV.....
II. BLAuUE ¿ CO
..Xfw York Crri
. .(iALvrfTOM.
TliE •-muer rilarles C. I.enry, Cwt
Gli'KOKp,, h.viog i«rt of her cargo engaged,
•¡It have pr impt diapau-h. and sail positirrlj ftir Ibv
above pert on ■ r all ut the 2.U proximo. For freight
■•r passage, having first «-Iasi a.catnmolati. n«. apply
iinmediatelv to II. BLAÚSK 4c CO., Stra
III? Cott ia taken without I cing com. reaped.
ep20 tf
O
€1
F01; New York.
rpitB Br; A r BY TU*J:TÍB,
tbe desire tn rear the s 'a island coftoa, on a
scale somewhat extended, or to establish a large!
dairy farm together with tbe rearing of vege-
table supplies f ir this city, whilst it is also
admirably fitted for minute sub division, if the
proprietor should determine to cut it op into
smaller tracts for accommodation of persons
desiring locations near the city, where they
may have full enj«ym nt of the Gulf bretzjs
with inexhaus ible supplies or fish and oysters
within their rejcb.
When the present cheering prospect of the
advancemrnt of the city of Galveston is con-
sidered, in connection with the fact th-t no
single tract of fifty acres can now be f und be-
tween the land in question and the city league
line, no one will doubt that it a.ust lapidly ap-
preciate so as to render its present purchaser a
most advant igeous investment. And as it will
be sold for no otber reason than tbe immediate
and imferat ve pecuu ary exigencies of tile
preeent proprietor, the terms will be for cash
>n hand. Tbe title will be U' questionable, and
the price n a !e known to persons who may de-
sire to purchase, by application 11
P. H. MOSER,
octl4-w3m. 3d door Ea-t of Post< ffi \
For freight.-?0l . - j
S3 ?caber3<J. IrCí -
•'r v p 11 nr.iti
•tf.
C. It. liUuUKB, a
Strand .
, . For New York.
TIíK a 1 fast sailing Scooner '• N. W.
SMITH.'' Tooata, master, having moat.
' f her c i,'0 • ngai tJ, will have quick dispatch.
For freight or p tggage, apply to
J 8. SELLERS It CO.,
rept 2T-tw St.] * Afruta.
O
O
Rail Road Notice*
-O
O
ggjgrl ~Sn nn>|
IIERSAFTEVt, r.NTIL
FiR SALE—A Horse,
Dray and Harness.
Apply to
octU-tf]
W. B. SORL.EY, Strand.
Hogshead Staves.
mnr,n Tt■ PP CCE.WUITK, akd TEL
,UUU LOW PINE CLANKS, suitable to
cat into IL'Sshrad Staves. Fcr s Ie low, b
oct)4-tw6t *Gt. s. s. paks ins k CO.
—2 — r I runmiiii y uasi^Ci uai
EliHTY' BOXES RHEK15H WI?7ES-Ru daii. , apply on boi.d orto
desheimür,
100 Sacks COFFEE,
10 do RICE,
11AGG1NG and ROPE for s*V bv
oct-11 tf. J.' FREDERICII.
Wanted,
BOARDlN'tl AND LODGING, in a respect-
able family, for n gentlemm and wife. For
particulars, enquire of 3. fREDERICH.
octll-lf.
FUBTIIER KOTIC*.
The ¿Satnrdrrj- Trtia)
w • - . * . •«.
On the Galveston Ilocstiq and Itendcnos Railroad,
Lean Galveston at 7 A. M-,
Instead of 9 A. M.. and arrive at Hoaston In time to
cjunect wit.. Central Railroad at 10 30 A. H.
, UKO. B. .MCt-OLS, o
ffp?0-lin jr Saperintewlent.
NOTICE.
o
! THE STEAMER
ARIZOjSTÍV,
E. K0EBÍS, Msstef,
:. .... ....... 4
WILL leave t'.r Houston on. MONDAYS. «RD-
NESDAVS anit FRIDAYS at 4 V. St. Re
tnrnipg. will L-aveiloostoo on TUESDAYS,THCR8-
DA -S and SATTnDAYd. at,4 P. M. . .
For freight or paSiage, having superior aceoeeo*
itioas, appl> on boaiit or to
sep20 Vf. It. nODQlS. Agent, e
O
-)
L>
O
O O
G
O
C
©
0
BEOAD
t' ISALOON,
(Opposite the Washington Until.)
CARSON & BLAKELEY
PROPIETORS.
30 barrels—Also ;
Virginia Tobacco.
♦MCIIJL3 A BRO.,
Strand.
il
oc:18-3t
M's
PRIVATE TUITION.
SS FA NX IE POTTER
Is p-epared to instruct a limited number of
pupils (under 15 years of age,) in all the Eng-
lish branches, at her residence on Post-office
Street (directly opposite Riseuberg's dwel-
ling).
Tkkms : Forfull course, $2 specie per month,
or equivalent. [.K5tl8-tw-tf.
TÍ1E best of Wines, I/qunrs and Cigars can
alwavs be found et this Saloon.
LUNCH every day at 11 o'clock, a. m.
octll tw-lm.
FASHIONABE
CLOTHING STORE.
DENNIS HEIL
HAS re-opened his STORE at the old Bank
Buiiding, Tremont Street, with a select
and fashionable assortment of
GENTLEMEN'S CLOTHING,
inc'udtns Coats, Pants, Vests. Cravats, Shirts,
Undershirts, Susp nders, Gloves, Ac.
BOY'S CLOTHING
cf all d "scriptions,
HATS, of various styles, for gentlemen and
bovs, and other articles usual in his line.
While inviting the continued favor of bis o'd
customers, ar.d the patronase of new ones, he
finds it necessary to remind some of the Utter
that he ne^ds money and trnsts that Hiey will
call and close up their old accounts without
delay. octll-tf.
GALVESTON.PROPERTY
FOR S-A-XjB.
^ two Story dwelling, con-
HEAD QUARTERS, Bureau of Rtfugees.
f'ricdmen and Abandoned Lands, State of
Was.
Galveston, Texas, October 12 h; 1365.
Reports have been received at th Be Head
Quarters of freedmen being dePr v^d of the
liberty guaranteed by the Pniclam ition of
Emanc'.p ilion issúed by the Presidcut < f the
United Stales, to persons firm tI* held in
slavery aed seVeré personal violence bjing in-
flicted upqfi.free.draen, and in some instances
murder. 1^ is my duly, in accordance with tbe
coach bcuse, and other out buildings,
also a large btick cistern, situated in the Sub-
urbs of town, about half way between the Gulf
and ihe Bay—stands on a 2}4 acre lot—has
been somewhat damaged by tbe late war, but
could be put in good tenantable rep it at a
small cost. •
Also a TKX ACRE LOT down the Island,
about five miles from town.
Also a good FAMILY RESIDENCE at
Smith's Point, on the Bay, twenty miles frnra
tbe city, at which boats running between Gal-
eeston and Double Bayou are calling once or
twice a week. The house is nearly new, con-
taining six lárge rooms, with a brick kitchen,
good cistern and other out buildings, and is
viiuated on a fine dry ridge overlooking the
Biy, from vri-.ich -Galveston can be distinctly
seen on a clear da v. It stands on a tract ot one
hundred acres of fine land, on wh;íh feéá island
cotton can se successfully raised. IT desired,
1230 acres additional, frtvitlng on the !iay, can
be had. . ,
For fiirtbcr particulcxn, a.ipljr to
A. FLAKE,
nc 13 2t. Galveston.
BOAR DING.
mrs. c. l. Mccarty
IS prepared to take a few Dat Hoahdbrs at
the house of Mrs. Safford, opposite the Ger
man Lutheran Church, a block or two west of
the Tremont block. oct-tf.
their freedom, protect them in the enj"yment
of their liberty, and bring tbe violators of the
law to justice, it is therefore ordered:
I. That thq Assistant Superintendents give
wide spread circulation to the Emancipation
Proclamation of the President of the United
Slates, that tibe tead and distributed at all
places where freedm/p are employed', and- tljat
copies be furbished the planters and civil offi-
cers of the State, witbin the.ir jurisdiction.
II. That all officers acting under oniers
from these Head Quarters, will ad1ud¡c<te in
all cases arising within their respective dis-
tricts, between freedmen themselves or between
freedmen and while persone, when civil offi
cers, by reason of old codes, fail to. do them
impartial justice, The following extracts < f
orders from Major General Howard, Chief of
Burean, are here published for the information
of all concerned.
♦ • ♦ * *
" In all places where there is an interruption
of civil laws or in which local courts, by rea-
son of old codes, in violation of the freedom
guaranteed by tbe Proclamation of tbe Presi-
dent and tbe laws of Congress, disregard the
negro's right to justice before the hw, in cot
F)R SALE at Lawtiier'8 Wholesale Gro-
cery and Liqcor House—
lj hbds. Louisiana and Cuba Sugary
50. bbis. Crushed and Pulverised Stlgara;
25 do Susar House Syrup;
25 kegs do do do
5^ s^cks Coffee (prime Rio.);
50 box 8 Star Candles ;
50 do Soap;
50 do Starch;
10G sacks Salt ; . ;
100 kit's Í10. x Mackerel ;
10 bb's. No. I do
25 boxes Et glish Dairy Cheese ;
25 do Western Ctitese;
5$ cases Can Peaches;
50 do Can Tomatoes;
50 do Fresh C ive Oysters ;
10 do Sa/diqeS; .
25. caddie* fine Teas;
20 boxes Tobacpc ;
25 bbls. Cider vinegar ;
50 dd Whiskey;
100 cases fine L:quors ;
25 boxes Candies;
50 bbls. Crackers;
ALSO—A large iot of ^
Wooden & Wllow Ware, Segars, 4c
For sale by R. R. LAWTHER,
;j Masonic Building, near the old Tremont
House, Galveston. [neil8-tf.
TBE STATE OF TEXAS,) In County Conrt
County of Galveston. 1 Oct. Term, 1865'
In the matter of the Eatate of Jamtt Paul'
deceased, No. 526.
THÉ STATE OF TEXAS to thk Sbejmff of
Galv*ston County, tiUEETlS6 :
WHEREAS, the family of Andre# Paul, dec.,
Heirs and Legatees of tbe Bflate of jame*
Paul, deceased, have filed, in said Court tkei r
application for a dislrifctiion and division rf
C+. A TTfT-Tl' the cash on hand of said Estate, ia the hands
of the Exfcuiors thereof, A bert and George
Ball, añdftV'"Er.KAs. Mrs.9<ncinda Pao!, tbe
wht<ik. m áníSín r-«t, deceased, baa filed her
statement and adplication in said Court,
wbereiii.gSe seeks to be held and cCaaidered aa
one of the faroi'y •■f toe slid Andrew Faul, da-
ceased, and - n itied to Iv r distributive ahare,*(
said Kstate, ti nier the will of raid JatHefc Pars),
deceased, and Where A3, the said applicants
by their attorney, M. Strickland, have made
oath that cer'ain of the Heirs and Legatee of
said Estate of Jam >3 Paul, deceased, reside bet
yond tbe limits of the Stale of Texas, to-wit |
James M. Paul, of Augusta county. Virginia^
Mrs Hannah Wilson,. Matthew and Robert Wit;
son, cf Licc-jln county, Tennessee. These are.
therefore, tn command j-ou to cite, tha said
named part es, and all other persons interested
in said Estate of james Paul, deceased, by pub
lica'lon tif this writ for four succeacive weeks
in the newspaper pvinted in Galveston c«lled
the Civilian and Ga-?tte, tobe snd appear be-
fore the Honorable County CWtJtt of Galveston
county, at its October Term next, to be bolden
G
O
O
C-
C "A
o
o
O o
o
o
o
o
o
cO
0
n-
KJ
at tbe Court House of said County, on tbe lMt
Monday in October, 1365, then snd there to ir-
screr said applications and to do snd to suffer
such things as the said Court mar then and
there decree in the premises. Ana bare yoa
then, there, this writ, certifying hereon bow yo«
have executed the same, nerein.fail not.
xT"—Witness, the Hon. E. T. Acsnx,
I SEAIi j Chief Justice, Ac., wi;h tbe Seal of
said Court, ibis 27th day of Septem-
ber, a. i)., lSGj.
[ Test: 1 OSCAR FARISH,
s -p30-4w. County Clerk.
O <J
o
G I
°o
O O
O
o Q-)
O
, Wiái Rént.
rpRSMONT MUSIC HALL, Tremont.aúf*t. Jtffk.
. . foimerliy use I as a Piano and MudcSkofe
a very desirable buiiding fur a MUUner'a^HL
Store. Apply to
sep¿ 3t L. > .
Blankets! Blankets!!
r BALKS—FOR PLANTATION TSf.
For sale by J. FRKDERIC1I.
octlt-St .
A
Wftnted,
PHOTOGRAPH Operator, 1 Printer A Ton' r
ani two smart active young men, from 15
to 18 years of age. Salaries according to merit.
Inquire of
GALVESTON PHOTOGRAPH CO.
octll-lts*
CERTIFICATE OP LAND, issued to Charles
Baxter, by thi Board of ¿and CoMalaatoaSES
fur Galveston County, No. 536, for 3t£tl sens. bM
Dec. SO. 18X1. If not found within tbe tiM ptt-
ribed by law application will be made for a dupli-
cate of the same. 55
sep'2-Sbd CDABLC3 BAXTBB. .
On CoB8ignment.
/^LD BOURBON WHISKEY, in barrels—
vJijcerv Superior. . Also: —
^Casks fi ie COGNAC BRANDY,
.i Bales Wool Sacks—Superior quality.
Eoc-H-at. NICHOLS A BRO.
IVanted,
MERCHANDIZE of every description to sell
on commission.
We have a fine Store Room on the Slrapd.
oc 11 3*. NICHOLS A BKO.
(groceries! Groceries !!
JDST RECEIVED and for sale low a fine as-
sor ment of Groceries, consisting in fart of
COFFEE, BROWN SUGAR,
RYE, BOURBON and CORN WHISK IBS,
CÜUSUED and POWDERED SCGA.i,
CANDLE-*, STARCH. SOAP,
PLANTS EXTRA FLOUR,
CASED LIQUORS,
DYSTfeliS, SARDINES,
r>K*£D APPLES A PEACHES,
RICE, CRACKERS and
PICKLES.
VINEGAR,
MACKEREL, Ac.
JAMES A. McKEE,
octll-31. Hendlev Buildings.
Sundries. . °c
RECEIVED per schoootr •• Witch of tbe Wat*.'
from Jamaica— ..
CO b 'XiiCodfi h,
ISO sack* Coffee,
15U tarrels Sugar,
6 catki Branny. -;
1*1 p -ncheons Jamiid Bum,
7 bbla^Caator OU:—
5*H) ounces Quioiae,
7 cherts Te^,
For sale by aug-JO BALL, ÜBCCI1I
ll. Blagrge & 9
STKA*D, GALVESTON,' TEXAS,
-|TJST RECEIVED, PER SCHB. Kltf MAI
¿is, l'ROM NEW TORS.
More Lumber, Laths, Shingles, etc.,
Notice.
PERSONS desiriug to send letters to any part of
the Un.lei States can do so through the Adams'
Express Company.
Office on fo t Office stre< t. in Horlbul's build ng.
betweon 22J and Tremoot streets.
aug-J S. A. MOORE Ageiit.
Bakery.
IT is announced to my old friends and patrons, and
t. the public generally, that I have returned the
Baking business at my old stand on Uarket Street,
«here I will be glad to meet ncy old castocera. j j
tep%3 Q. B. SCOCY.
hammer.
LAVIilXfl from Btngor. 8t. Johns aiM 8abl e:
484,000 feet White Pine, Sriuee, Hemlock and
Cjprrs lumier, «ell ano-tfd and
1Ü9.000 Lath ■
allowine him to ¿ire testimnny, the control of for sale by ^ ^
all subjects relating to refugees and free lmen WHARF A BRIDGE PLANKS, SLEEPERS, no sooh proof wn < in'roduced, and the R eorder
being committed to thta Bureau, tbe Assistant ¡ JOISTS, Ac. expresalr ita'-d that there was no evidence toi
Sve™?rTo^b offic^of'U^ráp^íntme"; 200,000 ^ ,-S,h,• 8-U,t'ÍB ".'• .^«rge. and that the fine was only
«11 difficulties arising betweea negro*; them- ¡ Oct7-!f.
MR. FLAKE Your Police Report^of Octo
ber 13th might leave tbe impression that I
?¿t4*ru bVTEEmnStn*' hadb6en«uiU* of *bn8in« mT ",fe b? whiP"
(Mi!4- B. 8.PAB3QM8fcCO. p:ng her, as ehar^ in tbe sffidavit; whereas
For sala low, by
B. ?. PARSONS A CO.
for dia irderlj cundnct.
. octl3-l'. WILLIAM TAYLOR
o <y-
c~
TwT
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
¿00.
o
A üne assortment ot
í o
LIQUORS, of all kinds,
C
SOAP. CIOARS, PICKLES.
STATIONERT, BOOTS AND SHOES.
trunks;
\ .. 4
CLOTQINO, TURNISniHS 000D8,
> •-.
CENTS AND LADY'S HATS AHB OA*#.
I
PAINTS. LOUBEB AND SHINQLBI«
Wrapping Paper, Twttoe,'
IYJ* We inrite the public geaeraUytai
examine our (tock. as
i-lw
alust Retlsiv
EX BRIG3 J I1KRTIIA, _
5^ Halea 14 in. h Bagging.
Mveí
and 'STSaW*
ii"5iC"'l« Manilla I
33.UOO Sjiars.
Sundry Package* af MOOS.
V«.0 0 yds. Crown, and
1 >.W0 yds. BtaaArd I
70 Cas-s SIIOSS and HAW.
«.th a gcnoral assortment uf
C
°o
, Staple and Faaey
Hot sal. alt*, a new ■ i, ,.
Am: BUOOT WITH UARN
a. w. t'
October 4,1065.—?w Strabd,
CONSIONEES prr brig Mary Mar_
Maiam ros, will ple«*f take oat
for tbeir g <oda f ix the Coat
re seel ha -ing made ber rn'rT. •
h. Hotiosurr, Cms
Galres'on, Sept.S'h, 1*>.
O
O
■J
- . - -5-
ém
: : I
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Stuart, H. Civilian and Gazette. Weekly. (Galveston, Tex.), Ed. 1 Thursday, October 19, 1865, newspaper, October 19, 1865; (https://texashistory.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metapth177516/m1/3/: accessed April 19, 2024), University of North Texas Libraries, The Portal to Texas History, https://texashistory.unt.edu; crediting The Dolph Briscoe Center for American History.