The Galveston Daily News. (Galveston, Tex.), Vol. 48, No. 279, Ed. 1 Friday, January 31, 1890, newspaper, January 31, 1890; (https://texashistory.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metapth467557/m1/1/: accessed April 16, 2024), University of North Texas Libraries, The Portal to Texas History, texashistory.unt.edu; .