The Civilian and Galveston Gazette. (Galveston, Tex.), Vol. 4, Ed. 1 Saturday, December 28, 1844 Page: 1 of 4

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¡(tfluii-üt; ftp- oMHdtHlMnfIHA'íi<• •
siii.iuía* ftiiiiit u>aiWnwtft¿*9i!
~ PUBLISH ED EVERY WEDNESDAY AND SA'l'ÜItüAX.
At $8 per anuilipeyablevlhldnliiixmouths after Hia:titun ef
eabscribing—r fiO at the end of tbo year. Also, published
weekly for the country, at'95 per annnmpayabl* ta artvwtcc.
" AUVB¿tÍJOTNG—Oiíé «qntirfl, oho dollír for the first inser
(ion, eaoh^hWflM <% W< -
square. Á4« ;rtyeiueut«,Marled onise a, y eefi ¡$l per «guare
W eaob IMIMTtMIIki twi.' !(■ •:*>..i. |ir-i. i ) , j ¡mi, , .!.'. i Mi." i
e«er« onbassnesamf tbo ntRoe roup! be posl polder they will
■not be t«W«h tfrft of the post office. '•
CARDS—of atedibhttst aad othbr passenger, and' *nw ne«.
taeut of.óanWdatétifiir offlpe¿ atfe conaiderdd and Chirgod'^l *B-;
" i'vu .1.1 L.lu •,u„^ '-« '¿uláa:lnl ■ :
e Executive waa prepar
liberal basis. Heno lite Is
tEjTMajci
¿Miary-notices p( ipoKthan l >r?*hnei ii;
i charged ns aJv. riiHmenu. -^¿sSamsS-
that «fcfé 'WOtrld should have
.onabltC.ÍÍOíMgoify-
e«n ondehoikw' bet
hi
íl!v.
iiMonn
thorhyttWh
Hod no r.
o:iductei
Jonglh are charged
EXTRÁCÍ FRQM PRESIDENT TYfcft&'S
m message, m
MESSAGE. | fy-Mexico* tor any contingent
In mv J^AnnuarM^Bge, I felt it «o be my du^- l „ T^.,;,^puld hat^n to
_ to Ifnake.kaown to Cuugreos, hi tei«ta both plain and as ,ai> inJepondent power, but
.«mphalitj, mv opinion in regard to rhu, war which bus 0f Mexdictl' ■ 1 m-j'.Ikií
have undertaken ¡t' ,ty^iUd HM$<
equally revolting to the pride of
andiíubjtsóllug us to the charge o
¡o huye proposed ¡«advance i
"y= Mexico1 tor a*y cont
_ long 9&ífiífu J
.«itice the batt|e Of Siiii-Jaciuto^has ami
y.
!■ .DgiUi*! íjf^i £tMUinw
*r of- pr^dttto^ !*y. feíifSS^H frtíii".
if 'XlVIAI
ampti
revolting tp burning*, I
•aid. thatafwr ¡eight years'of ieebie.'aud ioefijcttuli ef
*** <* ««w wsw
llave ce.aatl.... Tho tj. tftBtn* hiidn dicfl.ct HHerwt in:
our peace,: XJujust pu^wfoions were engendered iai
.b.
gainst us, andias a 'neeesiarjccooBejjueuc^, JV,n>eri<?af i
interesis vV%6'rt4ide to suffei. and our ueacte beoajue
. ., ""u • íif'tüníllu 'tft .! .iJ'/t <> Miriu l u i vu>v
, daily encJ^Q/Bd. ,VM!
In ^dditinivlo whioli, it mu*t have Iimo ttbvious ttti
,fi iwpiMifiMÁ
ted 5oth Mexico and J ^xas by i|ie nilorfoiouco ofo-
iltaiVpoWeVif^whioh, #HhWiit Hit iuter|w>SHiwu of this
GovemmeiUUf inigbt evt^n^at«í iii tl)i^
juiy m tbo^iited Siatéswi Tb«. .G, vei¡nmant,jfroni
«' n iirwiiitrw'iMiiliiiiti ffii'"iif' ir
iect to persevere in the war, and «o omer aaeinauve
was a'd^afi®.:<),i!.lro
well-knrtwu depositions or imitas. ai;c| to UívUkj ,hpr,
to enter iiito a treaty for annexing her territory o
-f'L itorS.i.o
that ol ilio Uniied btdies.
Since your luat1 session, Mexico has tbraateued .to
re««W.Aé.' ahd ha 'ft*** made rt.;pro?«ii,od!ioi
make, formidable prepantioiis for invading- 1 exap.^
She ha4 isafled decreet aiid piuclamatioris prfapaiat-ory
,*o the ctfmmeucernefá'of UpsiilitlW, full .Of thi d^t^itív
aon to b4líbvé.4iiilÉ'- beam'produced 'in con*equenee >of<
the-neg^ctóión_of th^i#.^eaty of ínn^attón wi^,
Tex as.t > The Executivei therefore, could not w in;~
d nb ¿state. M fxi<i i h«id, it, w. I
«•b«{; ! against iho U. Stare.; in tbe ev
" i ln nermit itself loübe influenced b
ea(y. f«
ekaa,
m
ttti aaiia*
aa'ifot
Wk4 oji by
m vour bwn
in Tha t
aleued jwrfl1
ié Treaty, bf
ii! uiiji
i Browing out
¥ W)K>,*Í>|
wm*u,,t
reatan it i
iiWeiel
permititseif toube.in
ready. Ift; saciiificq n>uqh f^r,,,
intimidaiMiK >'i4> *éfi
P^4TJ«rtH !U,.
Uie iMi.naimn ui de iiu m ^at |f,
bet. uquiretJiof |ni~tv.l«reg^jtfc uim
with an independent^power q|° onr pwn coutinooi. upoji ml
bigbly interesting to both and tb&t upou a naked rind unana
ed praietminn of elaiwiJbv a third power; to control Iht^frcii
nxlúU.s
H SllUIIUjf
But noapprehmis
.-V " —#HWH: «1 ,
m'8e uluv oi« iuvoj oj
,t'iüie'j'i liVALB
*T-
yjr
E'JteiiliMViifatid 1 taüsii ejtpi'ése frankly t^" pijni wi
wouId' have been follo\W/ed by prompt ls*ltien arit, Aoi
thn enlirn KüiV fnni«ríWfinf: MaVirn iHt ' mviá'r'v, «vatler jjti
.'jini ' 'f1
• was entertained.by the, „:¡„a A- .Uian rrv^ j«
liñna' A-
or} ¡Tihi^nn
'#■ tfnee'cU ÜHM s«
|hilji|« tbeiheat
ifal aurfionfaii ■
hen. counfvy.. V
tata to the [Jim-,
lili \!')ttlnS
ted StiOies
uvwyafc
Hi-tfl Bb^ót í *ti| ¡lili
Mextó^'htt* wó' Hghtí 'to
. . Mj I 40 liofTL ii... 11
world
ijl j.tiaiTBiío>ti. ¡
.•oofcib#
uch a condition
«(§* WW
lest.
peace •finwrrir.TOmip->o^ |fiSBWn-í 'iiíiÜ.7 71-•• -A'il
a war could be looked.
owa " '* HI
neutrality
on the part of the Government ; tu . prevent
under invilatiousihdld out to thfm^y Sp 'ifl hud
ico. TWoil emigrante have left behind' tbem friends
and
.them in ibeir dinculiies. and. who would be>4ed by
tho.e 8y«vpiithW;to partidip^Mrt :ibeir; átr^l^;
- Jiowever energaUfltthe -^ot^niof Goveruróuut fo pre-,
•Tent it.' "Nor VouId the numerous 'and formidable
bands ipííndians, tbe^rpoét W^ilike to lié found iA any
land, which occupy the extensive regions contiguous
; *p the JStatfla of Árkanaaa and "Missouri; árid vvlio «re
. . iii posaeasion of large, tracts ot couutiy wilhia the
SJIJ lU.?Vai'WIICHO*tlt pnoin OAI9%.f ,
u Maxicb^6,;3'dg- Jjfound of diap^t
this Government .01 People lor nogotiaun
limits of Te*as, be likely to rejnain passives T
clinatión of.tho.ne nuipéroua tribes lead them ii.vaiia-
bly to .wariwhenever pratexú exist. ./in-
i'!"
S'.l-.jipl ~
M'«|
■ ecugni
dittereuce between, the two ^ou.MUwa.,, ^iijg Ibwi. cmmkfl «Wh*6*lvpi
that new p*Operations farthestile invaeiOu. 'of'TfJ&fti that bk'addian aaiottefti
were about to be adójited liy iUMM «iliglitehedTK^
wero. brought'aDout because jTexa# hud adopíed i,be, of ofüce(*jwllhi>ut Uto
mputn
M:m%±
agfliuat oeiw, because
a conliijiliiig charactei infliMn:
orations
T1&AIÍÍ1
tai rec^iv«
had been negotiated,
cfttjbn óf^he Sehaíte-' Orffl df the ichWif' Object
wbieh were di gpd¡:¿gíiiiv ^U. w^;f*wÍ43ÍR^naU
andifi
cal family, sensible o
ingtJUr«iWjlK
a ffl siarfftbotft
i -roc a
ÍJT , I
i aiifii-r < íjink#. í my
the fact t'hfat'the question ot aune«ati0 had'iiot b«iew cut-dial
ü 'Hed. Stales. -However untenable eueh an. olyi «b
interest 'involved i in .ihji
iygb
fttwooej
MAÉkldÍMi
e tiuUrsA/tflbifib J
tl.^PubHft ,i>ir-
nMWSt'R Ii,
eklkhS^pMitlksioIr
H iltiMt^iUe 4haM «A)l
iflár aeAti'rhe^V li!Nti deflttititb UcttoM htfvill®1 beM^r
itself' iliiectly to thMeoteewan oftheiwaies and,peoplq, ,
aiSMK®"
utive lo icifWrmuMumico
$!>^^^• y- ■ .JIf. etj iTttj
unul tWir opinu a wa* pr«Hioi^uced,-any aewowa «*d
aion Of T^Jtap Would be regarded .bk' dai ait?aopl. to
«¡te*
On . with lndifftiieuoe. I am mt et"bappy .ta. inform
a tad
— — —c, — ■ ' f'.4 kt r . . . ft ■ i . ■ •. 1 i' w : ni>'r
Thb- dee'aaio«* of the people or.d stater, o*n Jthis
great.tad intere^linj¿,éubjec;í,
i tented..! The'quesiiun ot; annexation has been proildn^
WliW
self allcollateral,
v .jtmrnrntm
incideoiH wsuea. which wa-e <wl-
culfted tó dividp and dintract thn public tt>un l«<
i freeio ttisai-—£rep tojiioptiier owp linoofpiillpr
ity—free to iake tho courte which she believed waa
, best ha^ii,f|«íiri
|«rnmeijt an<j, .decidod on uiMiexa|i >o to }he
^ JJitited States and the Executive saw, in the acqui *-
6 ífÉlto*lS;tfie ^ea.,s^llVanciug7|i|
¡WiuijiBi^ happiJBeaa an<| glory. What principio of
í ÉW faith', then-, waa Violated t What Tule of polite
; allur aa^Maxtco herseJf was concerned, the mea-
fBtfiiW bwye been regarded by lidr' dV highly ben-
l.'J "rter inat> iii,Jl! ío recónqyier Texdn, ha4 h^n
Ibited, ^repeat, by eight—now nine yeaia of frui:-
" rtiinoui contest, h In ; tbo meantime, Texqs
'•-lowing in mpulation and resourcea. Eii>
1 ! ^bon territory,from all parta-of
wlnclr cotliinue* 16 iiicreiife
i. : wFP .wmPi|yp8 a pei manent boundary
that youtjig' RepilWlu wtrtJ herietf,' TeXtfa.'aL
" "Y. Í<'d^M1(jHKS aaperate aiid, de^b-
Juited State*. . Wl >-inevitably seek to
«••streugth by becdoitraib' ffre;
i provinccs pl M«-*'C0. . flR .. ¡'v.
«.yftt * •««fora ,h. CM-
h ynrnmenl ho , heretofore, mat^sifd iiseif in
c "those provinces; and it i* íaiiN tó infer that
ild be incl^eld to take tbo first favorable op-
' to proclaim their independence, and to pro-'
.Jttí alliances with Texas. TWe W t- would
^oiidlew-, or; ii cassat ions of ^«illuidi ahoul
they would only endure fur a
we<e corefully/avoided. These wlp'ra lefl^d(|h
non
dam of tlteifaiw? id determina. Jt prcs
mm
|tm Tit.' bas-lUtnl a^witted."■{9,i^^ord.eaí-'ol'í piiWW
:?2 ; Mi
> M'fréiatpwaa'O
Üí
#"d p iptíip
iwi favor ofi wtmnMMm
„jnipsM
nn.iul
us havei
their respectiva comtiiaraia, in terms t
inviolate.
11 > ,o\i¿n
Iberoiiwno
Glryret
pavi trama
<ma best decide as'to the number ó( átate* Wbiobsbpuld be
ed out of the torritorjr when Ibe litmi baa « rived lbr dec
'lliSt question. Sn with all others, ity ibe trest/, the ü
etsteft imumed rhc ifsbU ofTexas, to «natnbMnt not- *scee4ipi
110,000,000, to be UMd with the exception of a Sum istlmg bor
ff#400,000. axclBMvely tfnt oftbe orocíédf of the püMic taima
We 'Could not With honors t*ke the land , Without usailiniiig the
Ibllpavmsnt .^aJijbcuittbMneaa qoon'tUv, ^ .
r Nplhlig h is eccurrod mnce your,l« t sbaaion, to induce a doubt
that the disposition of'Vexaa remains unaltered Nofiitimpuon
of an altered dsterminstion, nn ibe partúf ibe Gavernmuui snd
people, has been fuuudied to the JBxecutiva. She •till deaires to
throw herself Under thp protection Of
nent booudary. ^tlpoii the ratification
: * • Arff Vjf'fitlO
ii The
the treaty,
bf the blessing* of our fedsrSlivdSySMUiiwhile every Atnaricai
interest wriAM Seem to require it,—'The ektsnsion df tfur coast
wisé and foreign trsdft, tor n aaiount almost iocalcúlable—ihi
iilar^Miont bObe taarkot for our manuf Qliifi«^fk, — -
growing market for pur sgricultursl prqductiqi
Contierwaad additionalstreugtb snd stability to:
a** the resulta which wcflld rapidly develops 1
«su upon
hesMnauofSaaOon ot.tlie meniure of anneiation. Jsi audi event
I wiiluuit doubt bat thai Mexico would Had her true ibUrtat to
consist in meeting the adrunessof this tíovsrnmew in a spirit ol
'^¿.ataria'sr iwiasa IK
"btiU'd interfere 10 no reaped with ihe right of say other na
,li,°Wi There csnnm be gathered from the at t, aiyr deslíen on ptit
pari tedo se.wilh lJuirpussdMions on ihiaConti
iPierpeesd noimpedtiasnis in the way of suchaoqui<itions of tori
rilorj, lisia and exiensivu asfforae of them «re, as the leadftig
powers of Eurepa hava ieade. from Ume te tinte, in «Very psri
of the world. Wátbek ue conquest msde by war. No inirigoe
to/sr acts of diploicsc^ essayed to wfcm
fitiati'i
'Te*
It is I
Dnt«njs, having, already agreed,
respective oigans, en the terms ef annexation, f would
ssmhsVM
.«-H t-i '•.•Sv-
ffTywIT
liighAoffice-.iwbivl
prtvaH iiloj!
tb«p1eopll t<iiiiie,wrr1Vi
mMm'' •
Ihejr
Sm
r«yit;
AM
^
iwhftbifce bili^d^tof b^,h(#T^«
conscience and his couutiy, to ii|
live tb arrest.immatuio, lattitu'
leg ia latió n,,. ¿ Jfi|dfg t,h e .flo.uai...
enactment of lews ii/jomequ
the bttlan<?e«of;po,Wer and tlie CO
rti Oí division* ol. the Govert m
ml
eiy
ted/<
"Ua ata
n, bis w
nd 1
;o
J. butt
' 'fililí"
í^:?j«wfcS
Wf
■ W-?- iSD^Kh. ,--i. "j#íi i
;«*Hí(iw«d>idt ir;'tMi ..-i i¿i¥hM
fmw
th; whom it 1
at honaefiando io^See^ at peace
fwiTil' evev'i' S^riLWn ' b« e annoyaricds still «iltt i
■sstf^ i WB# ^mbbRI
prevent position, i he
hare been motestéd, have, M
not to be compared wkh
teasmahle '
■%<,v|U-.¡/y;4úréM
pol
9MALt
'.W®J
'7 % la titii rt
great ma {tiit tn
ed in * little while.!.
r.HHH enW íbé 'io<l|iidia
¿V other ns snivel, end
WMir^apoiledefl.afi <*
eve have at lasi, I trest, succoedcd
fnendahio. > ^
ft Mm
leWsi'A
flb
mm
mH
«ver
Aída*
milnlaitu the a
'■.i Mtfr-t
'■4M-
mrngm