The Orange Leader (Orange, Tex.), Vol. 59, No. 256, Ed. 1 Sunday, October 28, 1962 Page: 1 of 26
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INSIDE TODAY
THE ORANGE Leader,
10 Cents SUNRISE EDITION
ORANGE, TEXAS, SUNDAY, OCTOBER 28, 1962
VOL. LIX—NUMBElf 256
32 ,Poge»
Reserves Called for Cuban Crisis
U.S. Plane
*
★
*
★
★
CUBA
*
ewn
Is Reported
>
As Missing
4
I
Nikita Wants U.S. To Pull
4
€
"m
Khrushchev’s message gave the
‘"ee
A
8
By BOB ‘AXELSON
-
Anina
such grants.
Matching funds, if
At the same time, the federal
on
Spurred by the Cuban crisis, the
It was the first time Khrush-
nd he was activat-
McNi
A
Indian troops were putting up diplomatic relations, explaining
No N
(See CUBA, Page 11)
possible to accommodate Uh to
Whe
Prime Minister Nehru, whose
Prote
100 times. Under the lowered
standards,
' finished eight years earlier.
IND
Pittman met at the Pentagon
Defense Committee of the Goyer-
There probably will be criticism
at the council in some
on calling such an informal opin-
| The Chinese
were
son
mobile radar equipment and cush-
ioned rocket launchers.
West Naval Station. Some of the Security Council send observers to
servers had better go armed to
and
taxation by an ironclad barrier
few made in
(See BUILDUP, Page 11)
gram.
Home Stretch
Political Campaign Pushing Into
f
A
A
BUTLER II
tual weapons withdrawals from
0
der earlier in the day at a U.N.
It
ein
pearances of his opponents.
I ORANGE JUICE |
the governor Nov. 8.
> ]
i
> -
she wanted certain sen-
High School boys Thursday had a
litical capital out of the situation
)
S
Red Chinese Invasion Force
Pressing Deeper Into India
impartial jury.
Marshall, an
tense legal battle over state at-
tempt to send him to prison. It
Minnesota said that the do-3ome-
thing-in-€uba issue which many
I"mh
not only has been removed but
liquidated." He acided that any
candidate who tries to make po-
stiffer resistance after a week of
heavy fighting, a Defense Min-
istry spokesman said, but two
more Indian positions were over-
Texas
Rice
Horse Trade Proposed
To Settle Cuban Row
Fidel Offers To Halt
Buildup of Facilities
If Blockade Is Lifted
chev had admitted that the weap-
onry being installed in Cuba was
“in the hands of Soviet officers."
This Soviet control, he said,
ruled out any possibility that the
weapons would be used accident-
ally against the United States.
35 Ohio State
0 Wisconsin
Steuart L. Pittman, assistant
secretary of defense for Civil De-
fense, said that by using space
in additional buildings it will be
By FINIS MOTHERSHEAD
Tyler (AP)—Billie Sol Estes, a
POST
SCRIPTS
to the
NEWS
Foster Tops 1,000
Passing Mark
See Page 6
49 Lamar
7 H. Payne
also spent a half-hour with Presi-
dent Kennedy at the White House
and met with Edward McDermott.
East and West. But it was as
sumed here that the United Staes
and Britain would be the chief
suppliers.
14 A&M
0 Baylor
Guidanc
for fair,
proved a
to meet
through
Member Associeted Press
Complete NEA Services
-t
I
6 ! Arkansas
3 H-SU
‘si
211 LSU
10 Florida
ion poll which has no legal effect.
The council could have chosen
to flatly reject federal aid ia
any form — as did the Long-
view Chy Council this past
week. But then Longview is the
g;
Nation Urged
To Speed Up
Civil Defense
WASHINGTON (AP) — The Of-
Ciassified —:-----
Sports--------
-------------
Bunin we Review _
Heloise
Deer Abby
Comics--------
Town Talk----
s
15
supposed to strengthen the power
that controls the White Honse. But
(See POLITICS, Page 11)
sassination group. hurled the grenade into a
crowd at a aircraft exhibit in front of the city
hall during Republic Day, a national holiday.
At least 4 were killed and 38 injured. (AP
Wirephoto via radio from Saigon)
ti
14 SMU
14 Texas Tech
Bketus i
insurant*
n
Wednesday, wrote Castro Friday
Ito direct that the construction of
"installations designed to launch
medium range and intermediate-
range ballistic missiles, be sus-
pended during the period at nego-
WASHINGTON (AP)—
The Defense Department
called up 24 troop carrier
squadrons from the Re*
serves Saturday night after
announcing that Cuban weapons
had fired on unarmed U.S. recon-
naissance planes. One American
nearly doubling the amount of
shelter space available by lower-
million.
At present, she’ter areas are
required to cut outside radiation
tion’s mayors.
The governors, headed by Nel-
INJURED BY GRENADE BLAST IN SAL
GON — Vietnamese injured by grenade tossed
by a teen-age boy lie outside flag-draped city
hall in Saigon, Viet Nam. The boy, believed
to be a member of a Communist Viet Cong as-
the proceedings.
A baseball park was leased to
ing the standards now required
for shielding from radiation.
denied the motions.
Agriculture De-
-Leoder stow Phote
to right) h D Roy Harrimgton, Demo nomi-
nee for state senator. Mrs. B A. Sanders of
Orange, committee woman of District 4, Rep.
Jack Brooks, Connally and Rep. Clyde Haynes
Jr, of Vidoa.
23 Ole Miss
0 Vanderbilt
90 Miles From Cuba .
Anti-Aircraft Missiles Spi
moval plant
The city’s portion would come
later from voter approval for a
tax bond issue at ne imerease in
the present levy and additional
water aad mewer revenue
bonds. There would Hikewise be
m hcrease in water or sewer
charges.
■ federal tax funds were uti
•zed, It would compress a 12-
year capital improvement pro-
Defense lawyers keep asking
prospective jurors what they have
heard about Estes, about'his co-
defendants in state and federal
erai matching funds here for
eae-----needed local
throughohthe
in far -
bpen
The prine
3 struction.
' have str
«
* The i
— President Kennedy sends new letter to Soviet Premier
Khrushchev, offering to negotiate an immediate end to crisis it
Russians will stop work on Cuban missile sites and render present
offensive weapons there inoperable.
— White House says work on missile bases in Cuba in contin-
uing at rapid pace and that this must cease if negotiations are to
proceed. This statement was in reply to an offer from Khrush-
chev to withdraw Soviet weapons from Cuba if the United States
would pull its rockets out of Turkey — with U.N. inspectors to
check on compliance.
— Cuban Prime Minister Fidel Castro invites U.N. Acting Sec-
retory-General U Thant to go to Cuba for direct discusasions on
crisis.
carrier squadros
Arthur Sylvester, assistant sec-
retary of defense fo--public af-
fairs. was asked if activatjon of
Connally, Cox Rest Today
For Last Week’s Big Push
vessels disappear into the Fiori- Cuba to verify that Soviet missile
da Straits. bases were dismantled, as the
Formations of jets land at Boca United States demanded. Castro
ever A
Erees is
through the eastern Himalayas
into India’s thickly populated
plains of Assam.
ally doctles 1
- To make |
suing structi
ducers 0 "
havecgmmer
throughout u
•n^whaTS
•till another
’ "‛1 m
> — - A Stl
Republican candidates — includ- ‛
ing Dirksen — were poundis p
Turkey and also guarantees not
to interfere in Cuba nor let others
Any qualified Orange voter will do so. •
7 • *----- Li He said the Soviet Union would
the radiation would
Cox’ plans for the week call for
more of his “telethons" in Ama-
rillo Wednesday and in Port Ar-
thur Friday. During the telecasts,
hearers are invited to telephone
questions to the studio.
Jack Carswell, Constitution Par-
ty candidate, went to Houstonaft-
er stumping in several'South Tex-
as cities Saturday, •
cases pending elsewhere.
At a Glance
--- uun vy A. mUle, u-- will go into a second week Mon-
Much of the local opposition tolzor of the Central Intelligence day with lawyers still arguing
"---" “ **—.-----. r . over the jury.
..h. d
Outnumbered and
nations which are now under
way."
1 Castro replied that Cuba would
be prepared to “accept the com-
promises that you request, pro-
vided that at the same time, while
negotiations are in progress, the
and eating it too" — surely an
enviable situation.
Everyone is entitled to hold an
opinion on any subject and to do:
everything possible to propagate
that belief. That is the American
way.
On this particular issue. I would
like to see more people — par-
ticularly from Chemical Row —
(See P.S., Page 11)______
By THE ASSOCIATED PRESS
Here are Saturday's major developments in the Cuban criss:
— Defense Department announces that American rar—n^«-
since planes carrying no armament have been fired on ever
Cuba. One US. plane is reported missing and presumed tost,
— Pentagon calls up 24 troop carrier Reserve squadrons, and
some 14,000 men, says U.S. surveillance of Cuban missile sites
1 will continue, official declines comment when asked if invasion
of Cuba is imminent.
night.
U.S. and Cuban sources said
Cuban Foreign Minister Raul Roe
would arrive in New York. prob-
L ably Sunday, to talk with Thant.
| 1 Castro’s message was a reply
2 to an appeal Thant dispatched to
Around the Pecos promoter
£
(ton's oldest
with enough 1
somes. Yet, I
best adapted
•merging for
This parade
Her of strengi
always been
strongerit-
This quality w
cabins and st
pioneersand
more vital f
terns of the I
£ Southern Pi
so
em standard:
•f seasoning I
lustry. This
have an opportunity to vent his ---------------
spleen or Vigorously endorse his give similar guarantees to Turkey
belief on the issue at use of fed- if all this takes place.
- - • - —r The proposal was made in a
repeating an appeal
the Security Council
__ the city govern- fice at Civil Defense called Satur-
ment should make application for day on the nation’s state and city
such grants, officials to speed preparations for
j plane was reported missing.
The callup involves 14,000 men
' trained to airlift combat troops.
Asked if the action signified
i that an invasion of Cuba was im-
■ minent, a Defense Department
■ spokesman declined comment.
I Secretary of Defense Robert S
1 McNamara ordered the callup
I about two hours after President
I Kennedy told Soviet Premier
the Army this week by the Key Chica Naval Air Station on near,- said Tuesday night that such ob-
West City Commission, to be used by Stock Island. ..'
as a motor pool parking area The number of the supersonic fight.
Units set up at the missile site Navy F3H Demon jet fighters has! Thant,
ratas o. uie JiUau r—— arrived this week by truck con- increased during the past f=c _
which never have been in dispute voy from a Florida rail line where
a troop train had unloaded them.
nations, except South Africa and
outgunned Portugal with whom India has no
A heavily traveled boulevard ders. move in and out of the Key states had proposed that the U.N,
adjacent to the missile site al-— — ‘ * • ------ — ~ ■
lowed the public a clear view of
of the scope at the Soviet build- I
up in Cuba, while insisting that I
the weapons were under Soviet I
control and were of a defense na- F
ture, a
He avoided openly admitting a
long-range rockets were installed I
in Cuba, as President Kennedy
has charged on the basis of photo-
________ Castro’s proposal was made in
Castro offered Saturday night to a message to U.N. Acting Secre-
stop construction of major mili- tary-General U Thant in which
tary facilities in Cuba if the Castro also invited Thant to go to
United States lifts its blockade. Cuba for “direct discussions on
(Despite the national emergency, the units so soon after the Tk
-- - —.—.— ---1---1— jo Cuban guns implied that anla
- ,t I
Marshall. _____ ___________________ ,______.
. yutturtsumunug - . -™ ™ -- Estes’ four lawyers contend rectly a part of the present case, because Estes is a lay preacher
“having your cakelaccelerated Civil Defense pro- widespread news accounts make the defense moved repez'edly for
*m" — euralu •" it impossible, at least until after, further delay of the trial.
was missing and presumed lost.
Defense Department officials ap-
parently did not know whether the
aircraft was a victim of Cuban
gunfire.
The Defense Department identi-
fied the pilot of the American
plane as Maj. Rudolf Anderson
Jr., 35. Greenville. S.C. The Pent-
agon listed Anderson as missing
in action.
McNamara said that in order to
fulfill the resolutions adopted by
the' Organization of American
State - “it is essential that such
reconnaissance continue.”
graphic evidence. Khrushchev
spoke only of "weapons... which
you regard as offensive weapons."
For the first time the Soviet Un-
ion agreed that representatives of
the United Nations could make on-
the-spot investigations to deter-
mine whether abandonment of the
Soviet bases in Cuba actually
was carried out.
(A White House statement, in
effect, promptly barred a trade.
It said Russia must first of all
stop work on its offensive missile
bases in Cube to assure the se-
curity of the Western Hemi-
sphere. and that proposals con-
cerning the security of nations
available protecting Americans in case of
. nuclear attack.
A Rockefeller of New Yo-k, bankrupt ex - millionaire, sits in _ _____________
- the courtroom and looks vaguely partment employe, had been ask all potential jurors
puzzled at times. -he*— —-----n— - - ■ -
2iTthe trip will allow caferpillarraceaandnused stic
"2 'he ‘ a
' (See CAMPAIGN. Page m jous.
Hisama
brd that the
fatheted our
dusttywayt
gram on drainage to 4 years. .
Thus this work alone would be bY
spoke at an evening dinner in tences translated into Spanishi
Midland. The request was reasonabie —e
Connally’s workers called his ceptMys; Merrell is a Latin class
"campaignathon" air trip "the teacher narsv t into coren
most rigorous campaign trip ever UPSY. DAISY =Httie Capital
Sisi
speaks for itself. tion by John A. McCone. direc-
and authorized, would be used to
help solve several pressing city -----------
problems. Included are major officials said they were stepping
drainage improvements, sewerlup their Civil Defense program,
and water line extensions to areas E,----- -
not now served and an iron re- Civil Defense office called fer
’
—
nors Conference and separately
quarters with representativs of the na-
nal nnin- r
by a horse trade—, to remove Huudiie-', ucauge 2-- d.
weapons from Cuba if the United Soviet people their first inkling
States withdraws rockets from - - - - - ......
Critical portions of the program have to be cut by only 40 times.
2uchasthe.Cooper‛s Gully pump with nine governors fiom the Civil
station could be done in one year. - - - - ■
written into the local charter. sis should bring a better public
This strikes me almost as a understanding of the need for an
case of both ------
checking cotton acreage allot- could weigh a
ments transferred to Estes short- the evidence
By WILLIAM N. OATIS must be rendered inoperable be-
---------- _ UNITED NATIONS, N.Y. (AP) fore the arms quarantine la lifted,
ing supportinsunits for the troop —Cuban Prime Minister Fidel
U.S. Amibassador Adlai E. Stevenson tells United Nations that
continued Soviet missile buildup in Cuba is "dangerous.”
U.S. officials lay civil defense plan before governors group in
Washington; state executives receive Pentagon and White House
briefings on crisis.
—Soviet propagandists whip up big anti-American demonstratios
outside U.S. Embassy; crowd of 3,000 Russians break windows,
splattered ink, then quietly disperse on cue._______________________
CONNALLY CAMPAIGNS WERE—A large
"gathering of Orange County Democrats were
on hand yesterday to welcome John Connally.
Democratic candidate , for governor. who
stopped by Demo headquartens wtile on a
campaign in Rua area. Pictured above (left
utilization of federal grants in al- Agency.
most any form comes from some The governors pledged Kennedy
segments of Chemical Row. It their ful support on Cuba and
should be noted equally that all recommended a series of steps to
Chemical Row plants are safely limprove civilian defense, especi-
protected from Orange municipal all fallout protec*10a. . _
----- * — ---1ad heria Rockefeller said-the Cuban cri- about the mystery death at Henry
U.S. rejection of Castro', offer the present crisis.” A U.N.
semed certain. Washington has spokesman said Thant would
inssted that the missile sites make a decision on Castro’s invi-
—BK----—--tation soon, but not Saturday
U.S. government desists from
threats and aggressive actions
By THE ASSOCIATED PRESS All three candidates are to ap against Cuba, including the naval
Democrat John Connally and pear in a program broadcast Sun-blockade of our countiy."
Republican Jack Cox plan today by 15 TV stations. I Castro expressed willingness to
spend Sunday in their hometowns The program, sponsored b Con- consider any new suggestion from
resting for the last week of cam- nally. is a videotape recording of Thant. , . .
paigning for governor. a non-partisan meeting of the Dal- Khrushchev, profxwal tor mu-
This week’, final surge of cam- las League of Women Voters at tual weapons.wthdrawals from
paigning will climax more than which all three appeared. read Cuba and Turkey got a cold ahou
10 month, of vying for voters: statements and answered ques -derrearlier inthenday J £
Support—the most drawn-out and tions. Connally’s workers said the delesateg..conterens .
expensive gubernatorial campaign program will mark the first time Enited statese nenFt.d
in Texas history. An estimated 1 any candidate has sponsored ap-rormed EPTu“
to 1.5 million voters will choose mmnee • hie onnonante
swirls a steady and sometimes ly before the body was found on from the court. pur, on me bzarnapuua m
his farm near Frnklin. | Those admitting fixed opinion is the military administrative cen-
He had been shot f ve times about Estes have been excused ter of the region.
gas. Some authorities sav it was Once the other five are qualified, delaying stand against 10,000 Chi-
murder. A grand jury held < here each side is allowed 10 peremp- nese. at the 13,940-f0ot high Se
wasn’t enough evidence to set tory challenges. The 12 remain- p 14 miles southeast of To-
aside , a coroner s verdict of ing will be the jury. wang
suicide. ” AH but three at the tentatively „ . . . .hmouzeh t
Affer bringing up the Marsbail seated jurors have" been asked -If the Chineseubraksthrongh,10
probe and ocher matters not de their church affiliations. possiblyTezpurorthheyswadldsbm piains
his refusal to enter cease-fire
negotiations with the Red Chinese
unless they pull back to their po- ---,---------- .
sitions of Sept. 8. Nehru is reluctant to abandon his
One such letter went to the position of nonalignment in the
e .pi. .u, -se Soviet Union, premier Khrush- cold war by accepting free arms
government has proclaimed a chev is believed here to have aid.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------| But India lacks cash. Officials
hoped some form of aid could’ be
-r ■ I n f l f ce • I worked out with the United States
Tense Legal Dattle Swirls
, ~ A defense ministry spokesman
A • M f f n • f f • c f said Indian (rops withdrew from
Around Puzzled Dilhe 3olenmporaneonasmergtowno
Towang, wh ch the Chinese cap-
the Nov. 8 election, to obtain an I Dist. Judge Otis Dunagan has tured three days ago.
They were stationed in Cuba, he
__. ____________ - _ said, 'at the request of the Cuban whelmed.
120 minion persons, instead of 60 government and only for Be D- —
- fensive aims.”
Rocket Bases From Turkey i
By PRESTON GROVER message to President Kennedy JI
MOSCOW (AP) — Premier that was broadcast by Moscow e
Khrushchev proposed Saturday radio before it was delivered to y
that the Cuban crisis be settled the White House. 3
10,000-man Red Chinese invasion a delegation of 45 members of his pose ceasefire talks and a3¥
force was reported driving down Congress party India is making mile pullback by both sides from
outside the hemisphere, such as a jeep trail from Towang Satur- arrangements to match Commu-present positions.
Turkey. could be taken up later.) day in a possible effort to break nist firepower with arm, from I ” Nehru declined to name the na
" " " *— "hm-k abroad. tions from which India expects
u. ia aag written tn weapons aid. He said India was
He said he had written to all making no distinction between'
Khrushchev that he was willing
to negotiate an immediate end to
the Cuban crisis if Khrushchev
stops work on nuclear missiles
bases in Cuba and defuses the
missiles.
Several hours before the callup,
the Defense Department said an
American reconnaissance plane
improvements.
5 The Orange
[City Council,
after consider-
•able internal de-
Ibata and acme
■argument, has
called for a
Nov. 3 straw
[vote. Local vot-
lets will be
jasked to decide
whether or not
FRAMESI
Connally closed out the week I
While their candidate rested Saturday at the Newton ___________—___-_________
and completed campaign films in coming and a Tyler evening rally WELL NOW!— Tam Maultsb
Fort Worth. Connally's workers He won endorsement from Ihe^ the West Orange High School
wrestled with final plans for a Lubbock Avalanche-Journal, tells this one: "Last Wednesday,
"campaignathon." two days.of Cox spent Saturday handshak-Mrs. Lourena Merrell told her
plane-hopping beginning Thursday ing with shoppers in Dallas andclass she wanted .ertin Sen
—
14 N'western 3.
7 Notre Dame 1
---------- ee--
Ka . 4
" -—e - 4 ,
NEW DELHI, India (AP)—A state of national emergency, told prompted the Red Chinesecte pro-
‛ (
. roposal that the
----------- . - . ... ,orwu States wjeodraw missile
___„ ______________________ ... Army for troop billeting. Hotel bases from Turkey in exchange
al jurors t they toward Tezpur, a tea p’antercs ing a week-long influx of military owner Sam Hyman declined to for a soviet weapons withdrawal
verdict solely on town of 30,000 population, 10 elements at this island city 90 say how long the hotel, which he in Cuba. 5
and instruct on., miles airline from Towang. Tez- miles from Cuba. said could accommodate 1,000 But Castro did not repeat his
pur. on the Brahmaputra River. Army details hastily arranged men, would be under lease. earlier assertions that Cube would
stroyers, tankers, and buoy ten- Cuban territory. The United
On Key West Beach in Buildup
• .. mentionNof Soviet Premier
KEY WEST, Fla. (AP) — Anti- A 185-room hotel and a sen’- Khrushchev's. ' "
advancing aircraft missiles have sprouted ants’ dormitory were rented to the United
The state has been careful to along a jee» trail southeastward along a Key West beach, climax- Arm" fo” *rnen hinletine Hnte . -
Congressional Candidates
Standing Firm Behind JFK
WASHINGTON (AP)—The con- ing along with this guide line.
• • gressional election campaign is While some of them grumbled
T- 1 heading into its final 10 day, in about what they called tardiness
an atmosphere of enforced non. in the President's action on Cuba,
1 partisanship not paralleled since most of them made it clear they
m the Korean War days, of 1950. , are supporting the President now
B With the knowledge that almost that the decision has been made,
anything can happen in the Cuban 1 politicians generally are wary
f crisis at any time, candidateswho of assessing the political impact
were quarreling over domestic is-of the President', moves
Data From U.S. Weather Bureau sues a week ago now are spend-1 Senate Republican Leader Ev-
Outlook: Increased cloudiness anding most at their time telling the erett M Dirksen of Illinois, for
rather warm today with voters how solidly they stand be- example, said it is too early to
scattered showers and thun- hind President Kennedy. teli how'the voters will react He
dershowers this afternoon The President, decision to said developments before Election
High today 81 quarantine offensive arms ship- Day may affect their decision.
Outlook tomorrow Partly cloudylments to Cuba and his assertion eputy Senate Democratic
and cooler. , that further action will be justified Leader Hubert H. Humphrey of
Sunset today 5:23p.m. if missile bases are not dis
Sunrise tomorrow 8:27 a m mantled put all hands on notice
WINDS — Southegsterty winds 12-20 that additional military action
could come before Election Day
winds gusty to 35 m.p.h. during Thunder - The nonpartisan line, of course,
snowers today was not a solid one. The Repub-
TIDES- Stine: nigh, 2 v 3 a licah congressional campaig”
p.m.; low, 7:48 om., im p.m. Bolivar committee, for example, contend _ , . . . _
5022 pm.o.m- 4S2m. "owBuom-ed that the timing of Kennedy's' w find himself embarrassed.
... MOMDAY, . .2 actions suggested he was more Ordiparily a nationai crisis is
.TDESuSoPine.non--" concerned with votes on Nov. 6 -
Rih: iis v.m., 3 p.m.)- low, 10210 than the threat of Cuban missiles.
_ ,1 Individual GOP candidate,
iowFszE*oAT-Temperoture: Nio• n however, did not appear 10 be go-
(See ESTES, Page 11) between India and China.
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Browning, J. Cullen. The Orange Leader (Orange, Tex.), Vol. 59, No. 256, Ed. 1 Sunday, October 28, 1962, newspaper, October 28, 1962; Orange, Texas. (https://texashistory.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metapth1530723/m1/1/: accessed July 10, 2024), University of North Texas Libraries, The Portal to Texas History, https://texashistory.unt.edu; crediting Lamar State College – Orange.