Claude News (Claude, Tex.), Vol. 52, No. 41, Ed. 1 Friday, June 6, 1941 Page: 2 of 12
This newspaper is part of the collection entitled: Texas Digital Newspaper Program and was provided to The Portal to Texas History by the Richard S. and Leah Morris Memorial Library.
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If any nation wants
ew& totaUtariamism, aodaltam,
Publisher
i Poat Offloe at Claude
' Claaa Mall Matter
■VERT FRIDAY
rrltory, year...11.50
b this Trade
Kycs
_ . ROGER 'M.
1 Oiredor, NaliohAl Farm Youth Four Jaliofl
THE TOOLS OF
i AGRICULTURAL DEFENSE
I
Throughout the land we hear
the hue and cry that defense is
being bogged down when labor
and management come to disagree
with resulting stoppages in the
making of weap-
ons of warfare.
Yet all America
stands by with-
out realizing that
a major portion
of the producing
p. wer of the fac-
to. les, dedicated
to the production
of farm equip-
ment, has been
in the state of
paralysis.
The issues that brought about
this condition are not nearly so
important as is another and more
serious fact. It is that our gov-
ernment and most of our people
still do not realize that if we are
to supply the food necessary for
the defense of the democracies, we
have a job of todting up for agri-
cultural defense. This is essential
just as it is for our industries to
enlist the cooperation of their tool
rooms and tool suppliers before
they are in a position to swing into
production.
Since the foods we need are of
a nature best produced on the so-
called family farm, it naturally
becomes important that tools
adaptable to general farming be
made available as quickly as pos-
sible and in the greatest possible
quantities. This cannot be ac-
complished unless everyone is
acutely aware of the fact that
practical plans must be made for
our agricultural defense effort,
just as plans have been made for
our industrial defense effort. To-
day, agricultural defense stands
without plans and without an ef-
fective organization to carry out
the program that will be necessary
to feed the democracies in this
great crisis we are facing.
Few people are conscious of the
fact that the real scarcity of pro-
duction tools and materials has
not yet set in. There are two good
reasons for this. The first is that
industry has been tooling up with
the result that the real demand
for materials has not yet hit the
market. The second reason is the
fact that management is not
equally able throughout the coun-
try. There are many managers
who do not yet realize the diffi-
cult conditions they are about to
face. When they do wake up,
there will be a mad scramble for
•material.
The steel market is now feel-
ing the impact of British buying
which was delayed until after the
passage of the Lease-Lend Bill.
The pressure on the market for
raw materials will be increasingly
great. During the last war Amer-
ica started equipping the farms
too late for effective work. This
will be repeated unless priorities
are established to enable the man-
ufacturers of farm equipment to
secure adequate steel and other
raw materials, as well as perish-
able machine tools required to
fabricate the equipment so sorely
needed. Such action is necessary
if the American farmer is to be
put in a position to di> his part in
national defense.
Much can be done by the farmer
himself toward helping this situa-
tion. The first step is to demand
that the agricultural interests be
given their proper attention in the
defense effort. The second step is
for every farmer and every rural
community to plan crops that will
create the most effective food sup-
ply and of a nature that will have
little bulk in comparison to food
value. Among these, livestock
and dairy products, vegetables
and fruits are the most important.
Fortunately, modern farm equip-
ment is such that a combination ol
these can be carried on effectively
in one operation.
oaar, or any other way
their people, let them have
have millions of Innocent boys mur-
dered on a foreign shore to force
our way of thinking down the
throats of those who wouldn't "pull
us out of a mudhole" regardless of
how much we begged them to do
so. BUT, all thinking men admit
WITHOUT QUESTION, that Just
as soon as PELF and POWER Is
eliminated from this world war, the
war will cease in less than 24 hours
In fact if PELF and POWER Is
eliminated from wars you could not
start a war in ten million years. #
The editors of The Panhandle, in
fact editors all over the country,
are receiving HOT SHOT EDITOR-
IALS and articles written by men
high up in governmental affairs,
which will insensc our people and
MAKE THEM WAR MAD. This
was done 24 years ago, and the peo-
ple became so war mad that thou-
sands of our best manhood was
slain in flanders field Just to pro-
tect those WHO HAVE REFUSED
TO PAY THEIR HONEST DEBTS.
People are • failing" for the same
aigument. they fell for 24 years ago,
and FHICE PRESS Is almost a thing
of the past. Being 100 per cent for
America and for staying* at home
and keeping our powder dry, this
editor stands *00 per cent for the
Good Old USA and 100 percent
against "entangling alliances" with
foreign nations, who are fighting
for PELF ONLY." #
To save the Bank of England and
save the KINGDOM of ENGLAND,
a nation of PLUTOCRACY and not
DEMOCRACY, our war department
is asking Congress to give our Pre-
sident the power to TAKE OVER
PROPERTY of ANY KIND" to
prosecute this FOREIGN WAR
wherein we will have all to lose
and NOTHING WHATEVER TO
GAIN. Since England furnished
HITLER a great deal of his war
material, before this war began,
and since HITLER is shooting Eng-
land to pieces with the shot and
shell England turned over to him
several years before this war began,
why should this peaceful loving
United States but in and try to
help any nation or nations that
fight for PELF ONLY? England
could have stopped HITLER when
he first began to prepare for war.
Had England done this she would
have saved "her own hide." But
the Bank of England wanted the
interest on the money it furnished
Germany, therefore, did nothng to
stop this war preparation. Where
it is just "dog eat dog" in the
Eastern Hemisphere, why should
this peaceful nation BUT IN where
WE HAVE NOTHING TO GAIN,
but probably will lose cur DEMO-
CRACY? We "stuck our head in a
lion's mouth" over 20 years ago and
autoa that | earner would neato. Therefore, the
near future,
Claude who
some money. #
A girl may not think In June that
the fellow she is marrying Is worthy
of her, but she waits until January
to tell him so. #
Father's Day was founded hi 1910.
Up to that time he was able to
•smcke his corncob pipe and go
without a necktie, s
You may lie able to bluff In the
big city, but here at home In Claude
mcst folks know the size oi your
over-draft. #
wage earners would be very much
Interested in the out-put of said
faotory aa well aa the quality of
goods produoed, because of the extra
nles made and their income In-
creased in dollars and cents.
Labor disputs should be settled
by an unbised board of 7 to 9 men
selected by the Labor Union and
Victory owner, wtlth a 60-days
"cooling off period," before a strike
could be called, or a "lock-out"
could be brought about. Texas has
such a law, and its a pltty that
Uncle Sam did not have such a
law, especially In all factories where
preparedness is at stake. The News
Editor stands 100 per cent for pre-
At last reports 1,100 conscientious
objectors among draftees had re
ported at public civilian camps for
non-military service. By July 1, this
list Is expected to approximate 2,000.
Former CCC camps arc being used
for this purpose. #
Newspapers Get Their BUI Over
The newspapers of Texas, espec-
ially the weeklies, can celebrate for
their bffl, H. B. No. 193, passed the
Senate last week after having pass-
ed the House some weeks ago. It
is now on the Governor's desk. It
Is the bill that requires notices,
hitherto posted on court - house
doors, to be printed In newspapers.
This will help many persons who
otherwise have lost money because
they would not know about fore-
closures, etc., that were "kept hid-
den" by being tacked on obscure
doors and covered up. Mqny states
already have such a law. The Texas
newspapers have been represented
In Austin by N. H. Pierce, publisher
of the Menard News, in getting the
Trailers for Defense Workers
paredness for the AMERICAS, and
therefore, wage earners should know bill passed. It failed at the session
in advance, Just what wages they two years ago.
would receive before going to work, |Iomer Leonard Docs Self Proud
A victim of amnesia, Jesse P.
Sanaderson, 33, has been the object
of a nation-wide hunt since he dis-
appeared In Florida last September.
Now he has turned up as Private
James Williams, stationed down at
Camp Beauregard, La. #
Roster of civilian employes of
the Federal Government reached a
new high of 1,202.348 on April 1
of this year. Previous high was
recorded last December when 1,-
184.521 civilians were working for
Uncle Sam. The Federal civilian
pay roll for March, 1941, totaled
$184,244,306.
Approximately 1,000.000 young men
who have reached the age of 21
since October 16 last will be regis-
tered in the new national draft
lottery July 1 next, by order of
President Roosevelt. Registration-;
are to be conducted by the 6.500
local draft boards as last October.
The new men signed up are expect-
ed to be placed at the bottom of
local draftlists in an order of pri-
ority among themselves determined
by the new lottery. #
and sign a contract that if they
wanted to quit at any time they
could do so with the understanding
that NO OBJECTION whatever
would be made against any other
Speaker Homer Leonard certainly
stoned for the past omissions of
duty when he ruled against the
liquor Interests In holding the bill
"to make dry counties drier" legal-
man taking their place. It Is justly passed by both houses on a point
as undemocratic to tell a man HE 0j order raised by Emmett Morse,
CANNOT WORK In a factory to an official of the Texas Wholesale
feed his family as It is to tell an-, Liquor Dealers Association, who also
other man HE MUST WORK IN J ]las kept his membership in the
THE FACTORY WHETHER HE House. Morse and his co-workers
WANTS TO OR NOT. And finally,
the GOLDEN RULE should be ap-
plied by both manufacturer and
Labor Unions. #
"Texans can aid agriculture—the
life blood of the State—by urging
Congress to provide a two-price
system for marketing crops," State
Agriculture Commissioner J. E. Mc-
Donald declared today. #
parents in Claude give their
a lot of trouble these
President Roosevelt proclaimed
July 1 as Selective Service registra-
tion day for all men who have be-
come 21 since the first registration
on October 16, 1940. Selective Ser-
vice Deputy Director Hershey asked
local boards to give serious consi-
deration to individual claims for
deferment of men engaged in agri-
culture. Gen. Hershey notified local
beards that Agriculture Secretary
Wickard reported the defense pro-
gram has drawn heavily upon the
supply of farm labor and an ade-
quate supply is becoming a serious
problem. #
SENATORS RACE
The standing of the so called
"Eig Four"—Pappy (out in front)
THE FARM MUST PAY
Austin, June 6—Five dollars have
clinked into the Texas farmer's
pocket so far this year for every
four he got last year, a University
of Texas Bureau of Business Re-
search report reveals.
Farm cash Income, exclusive of
government subsidies, for the first
four montlis of 1941 has bene chalk-
ed up at more than $85,000,000.
compared to about $70,000,000 for
the similar period of 1910, a 21 per
cent gain.
In April, farmers sold $28,000,000
worth of farm product—not in much
larger quantities but at higher
prices—compared to $24,000,000 in
April a year ago.
tried every parliamentary move pos-
sible to kill the prescription bill
which is now on the Governor':
desk. A big slush fund had been
raised and pledged to kill the bill
but the liquor crowd had waited
too late. It will cut down the pres
criptlon racket now carried on by
so-called drug stores in dry coun-
ties. On the other hand, the House
passed, over the governor's veto,
$44,000 special appropriation asked
by the Liquor Control Board for
"so-called greater enforcement ac
tlvlty around Army camps and in
dry counties." Opponents allege the
money will be used to hire politlca
workers as was done in the guber-
natorial campaign in 1938.
Chain S tore Tax Repeal Gains favor
Although it is late in the session, |
backers of the movement to repeal
the chain store tax find the peo-
ple all over Texas have evinced
much interest in bills to repeal the
' ' ®
IS
Wmsm
-•> v
The first of 2,000 trailers purchased by llie Farm Security adminis-
tration with funds from the $5,000,000 urgent deficiency appropriation
voted by congress to provide temporary shelter for homeless defense
workers arc shown leaving the nation's capital for Wilmington, N. C.
They will be used to house defense shipyard workers. Fifty trailers were
in the group leaving Washington.
Nazi Prisoners Recaptured After Break
Further gains in farm prices were
predicted by Dr. F. A. Buechel, j heavy chain store tax on account
bureau statistician and associate'of modern trends brought about I;.
0mtW'v
■ ■
X..-: '
director.
He also forecast larger market-
ings of wheat, livestock and live-
stock products in the next few
chain stores in small towns as well
as larger ones. The public senti-
ment for repeal has been surprising
even to the sponsors.
months, to widen tile margin be-(To Mem0ry of Col. C. C. Hudson
tween total agricultural income for Taps ,nvc sounded {or one of
this year over last.
"Favorable range and pasture con-
ditions, together with a rise in the
level of prices of meat and milk.
the most picturesque and able
newspapermen in Texas—Col. C. C.
I Hudson of Iowa Park. Known far
and wide for his great wit and'
have further brightened the out- keen ,)Umor Publisher Hudson ha
look for the beef and dairy In- j scores of friends in the profession
dustries of the state,' he said. # jwho mourn his untimely passing. He
'was not an old man—in 'lis eaily
We had a taste of INFLATION | ,60 s, But he hnd Uved a fu„ ufr
hi 1920 at which times the mills, |a lifc a,voted t0 a)1 the worth-
Under guatd of Constable T. J. Johnston (left) of the Royal Canadian
mounted police and Lance Corporal Henderson of the Canadian aftny,
two of the 28 Germjii prise n< is of war who fled from an internment
camp at Peninsula, Ontario, are shown on the railroad car in which
they were returned. Twenty of the fugitives have been rounded up.
Mercy Ship Loads Up for France and Spain
4\
\\
tne mines and factories were hum-
while things for the progress and
ming and the people had lots of i development ol his town and eoun-
money and paid their debts prompt- try H.. v;.,s a genuine rcd-b'.oude'l
with Mann, Dies and Johnson ly. This was When any boy could Amerjcan \,nd Texan who never
received the "bloody end of the crambIing for 2nd, 3rd and 4th go to the bank and borrow a hun-1 hcsitatcd tr assert himself or to
ctinl/ '' n n rl Hfnvn Knnf ah mil f-\ € IJ i 1 I
stick, and were beaten out of BH- pince p0sjyons is the Austin guess.
lions of dollars when THE'V COULD However. Dark Horse Sam Morris,
HAVE PAID US HAD H1EY BEEN j "White Hope of the Drys" is being
HONES I. Now, are we to repeat I gtven a place in the final standings
ihat mistake and get bitten by by t.he politicians who are begin-
the same snake that murdered j njng ^ reaijze that many thousands
thousands of our innocent manhood | Texans have known Morris for
in Flander's Field? Many believe | years—and that Drys arc determin-] man moved to Claude in 1920 and
that England WILL GO DOWN: ed t0 do something about the vice' purchased a farm for $72 per acre,
both steadfast and sure, regardless i conditions around army camps. mo-. Money was DEFLATED and this
ot how much he,p WE WILL BE thers who want their sons protected 'man lost FIFTY DOLLARS PER
ABLE TO GET TO HER, so why
press this crown of WAR THORNS
from
tr
drcd or two hundred dollars on I lake n ,trurJ for whal he considel.
his own plain note. The Banker ed right. He was truly a great coun-
would ask him to borrow more. I lry edltor ,1Ild a Rreat individualist.
You were advised to buy BABY! A], honor tu his mcmor>. alvi K.av
BONDS too. These same guys do ho rest in he de
not tell you anything about DE- because of a full life on EarUi. -
FLATION OF MONEY. A certain
ir 1Q«)n or rl
LEGAL ADVERTISING GOOD
INSURANCE SAYS TIIE
CANYON NEWS
Two years ago the Commissioners'
the vice conditions around ACRE. Baby Bonds were hurt too.
on the brow of our best manhood vote,
and crucify mankind on the WAR
CROSS OF GOLD? #
raining areas may combine their They are always howling about IN- Court of Randall county m sited to
otes with the Drys to make Mor- FLATION and tell you how it will publish the monthly expenditures of
ris the politicians nightmare as
voting time nears. #
Seven months ago, on October 30.'BIG SPENDING, THE ORDER
1940. President Roosevelt, speaking! Here's an example of the Gov-
to fathers and mothers on the1 ernment's free spending: during the
Selective Service Act made them j decade beginning 1905 a yearly
the following promise: average of one million immigrants
"And while I am talking to you'reached this country. The U. S. Im-
mothers and fathers, I give you migriation Service then had 1,700
cue more assurance. I have said employes and spent an average of
this before, but I shall say it again $7,000,000 annually. In 1940 only
ar.d again.. Your boys are not going 70,000 immigrants were admitted
to be sent into any foreign wars, into the USA but there were on
I hey are going into training to the pay roll of the Immigration
form a force so strong that, by its Service 7,000 employes and the
very exe tence. it will keep the year's expenses totaled $17,000,000. #
threat of war far away from our
shores." | The men who make up the per-
This sounds very good, and we sonnel of the U. S. Army and Navy
have reasons to believe the Presi- are the best fed fighting forces in
d :it was hone • in sucn an expres-'the world. In fact their food is
sion; but when he uses language better than that of 60 per cent of
later indicating that, he -rants to
ror.ice iiii; wiiofE world -
force DEMOCRACY DOWN thf
ii ik OATS OF PEOPLE OF TH£
EASTERN HEMISPHERE, whether
they want it or not—you will infere
cut wages down half, reduce your j the county. This has met with
life Insurance policy half, etc., but; unanimous approval, giving the tax-
tliey never toll you the truth about payers an opportunity to sec where
the DEFLATION of MONEY caus- i and how their money is being spent,
ing you to lose TWO THIRDS THE Advertising by public officials is
VALUE of your property, whether the cheapest insurance that the
it be land, cattle, farm machinery public has for honesty and efficiency
and WHAT HAVE YOU. # in government. .
The Buffalo, Ol la.. Journal has
fill
SSSl*
WHO IS MARTIN DIES?
the following intelligent editorial
Martin Dies is the Representative on thus subject:
in Congress of the Second Con- Now and then there is some di->
gressional District. He is a member cussion as lo whether the proceed-
of the powerful Rules Committee, I ings of county boards of cotiimi -
before which most of the lcgisla- [sioners, town boards, school board'
that he is looking for trouble, and |
that may mean husbands and sons
will be FORCED OVER SEAS to
protect nations who refuse to pay
their honest debts. The MONROE
DOCTRINE is a very good thing
and should be upheld; but when
the Monroe Doctrine is extended
to include China. Turkey. Greece.
Africa, Dardanells and other parts
of the Eastern Hemisphere, this is
stretching the blanket" too much
md war—declared or undeclared—
is bound to follow. If it comes to
this it will mean the murdering of
millions of America's innocent man-
hood by the use of airplanes, tanks,
cannons, submarines, shot and shell
wherein "blood will flow to the
bridle bits" as the Holy Bible
states, a
John Odom. with a record of
1.450.000 miles during fourteen years
of driving without an accident was
selected as Texas' Safest Truck
Driver. Mr. Odom is employed by
the Red Ball Motor Freight Lines.
Earl F. Hardin who has been driv-
ing for the Painter Bus Line in
Uvalde for fourteen years qualified
as Texas' Safest Bus Driver, wltlt
the nation's civilian population
There are approximately 1,400.000
men serving in the Army now and
a day's grocery order reads some-
thing like this: Five hundred tons
of meat of all kinds, 300 tons of
potatoes, 250 tons of fruit, 55 tons
of coffee, 67 tons of butter, 700,000
quarts of milk and $50,000 worth of
bread. It costs about $700,000 a day
to feed the Army. The U. S. Navy,
Coast Guard and Marines with a
combined strength of 279.600 men
add about $133,000 to this daily
food cost, making the total expense
of feeding this nation's fighting men
$813,000 a day. It won't be long
until the daily average is a million
dollars, a
LABOR UNIONS should be man-
aged in a Democratic way, by hold-
ing secret ballot, while a 60 per
cent majority should settle all con-
troversal questions, with no coer-
cions. brow-beating and high power-
ed speils to decieve the voters. Again
all wage earners should own shares
in any plant they work for. These
shares should draw, for the worker,
dividends according to the amount
purchased ty the laborer. If not
able to buy shares, 5 or 10 per cent
of their wages should be applied on
their purchase of shares. The divi-
dends should be paid in addition
to their regular salary. Because of
the wage earners shares, the more
a record of 1.592.240 miles without the factory sold in manufactured
tion in Congress must come for
consideration.
He is chairman of the Dies Com-
mittee investigating un-American
and similar organizations should be
published in local newspapers. There
are some who think that the small
cost of publication of such matters
activities. He Is serving his sixth;should be saved to the county tax-
term in Congress. In the past five j payer.
elections, Martin Dies carried every
county in his district by decisive
majorities.
He was born, reared and educated
In Texas, and Is 40 years of age.
He attended Wesley College, at
Greenville, and the University of
Texas, at Austin.
Many years ago when this gov-
ernment was much younger than it
is today, this matter was discussed
and considered from every angle.
After much careful controversy it,
was determined that legal advertis-
ing is the cheapest and most effec-
tive Insurance the taxpayers can
After his marriage, in 1920, he huy on the ability and integrity of
began the practice of law at Mar
shall, Texas, at the age of 19 years.
In January, 1920, he moved to
Orange, Texas, and engaged in the
practice of law, at Orange, until he
was elected to Congress, In 1930.
at the age of 29. His family con-
sists of his wife and three sons.
After serving in the House two
terms, he was selected by his co.-
lcagues as one of the 14 members
of the Rules Committee.
He is the son of the late Martin
Dies, who served in Congress for
ten years.
He Is the recognized national
leader In the fight against the fifth
column
their elected officials. And from the
officials' standpoint, it constitutes
proof of their honesty and integrity
in office.
The public has a right to know
how, when, and where public money
is being spent. Officials are employ-
ed to handle public funds and if
they are honest, as most of them
are, they are likewise anxious tlvit
a public accounting of funds should
be made as often as Is necessary
to vindicate any accusation that
might be wrongfidly made against
them.
Down through the ages there has
been instance after instance where
He Is candidate for the U. S. PubIic. f,mds h:UT bpr" confiscated
Jl. I
mm
'fif ■ I %
Ull> -j; II1
% 4
The Red Cross ship, "Cold Harbor," chartered from the United States
Lines, takes on supplies at Baltimore, Md., for Spain and unoceupied
France. Ilcr destination is Cadiz, Spain. This will lie the first relief
shipment to those countries, which have requested aid. The ship will pass
through the blockade under arrangement with the British.
THE POCKET
o
IF*
Vx- ■
r
TOPPS
Senate, it
As a member of the Naval Affairs
Committee he has secured a naval
air base in Corpus Christl, which
ts the nations largest. He has suc-
ceeded in establishing ship building
faciliites at Orange; he has es-
tablished a naval reserve base at
Dallas, and a defense ship yards
it Houston and Orange. #
the public as to the integrity of an
official, and is the finest insurance
There aren't many folks left a- that he can have as proof to the
round Claude who used to spell it public that he is doing his Job
by officials who were net trustwor-
thy. The few of this kind have te
cast a shadow of suspicion over the
large majority who are honest and
upright in their dealings In the
handling of funds. Public print in i
of receipts and expenditures In
newspajiers. of general circulation,
relieves all question in the minds of
. ■ *■. ——*
" comrx INDUSTRIAL DcFENSS
pzopucr-
WCCfM wvy RMbf nUDEQi HAVEl
%
«t - -«r'
.*-• .1; \
/6° L 1500MFC//MCM.
omm. ^ Fwny
dupins "the next fl$mt yfcar
spending for NQN-OFFENSF.
purposes WOULD (OMSUMt Aueur
60 % OF all revenue* collected
by the fe pcral government
IT BEEN ESflMMEP -ftMT 1HE LUMBER
tUDMTVy vVILL SimVAPi ur SE.'lLijV
rtet of lumber roautt na- "jal rtflnse
IN -ME NCVT FEW /CAR'i
JAMFS
gabfiflp.
20" pwsipewi;
WAS A
C0N6 CSSM/M.
AND
peeuptHT-
tifcr
Mi IN D SMSiC
yun
A CODFISH LAys
A PROXIMATELY 9.COO.OOO
E6GS A yVAR/
an accident. #
goods the more money the wage "Uters " #
honestly. #
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Waggoner, Thomas T. Claude News (Claude, Tex.), Vol. 52, No. 41, Ed. 1 Friday, June 6, 1941, newspaper, June 6, 1941; (https://texashistory.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metapth348421/m1/2/?q=Lamar+University: accessed July 18, 2024), University of North Texas Libraries, The Portal to Texas History, https://texashistory.unt.edu; crediting Richard S. and Leah Morris Memorial Library.