The Orange Leader (Orange, Tex.), Vol. 52, No. 103, Ed. 1 Sunday, May 1, 1955 Page: 1 of 34
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ORANGE, TEXAS, SUNDAY, MAY 1,195$
34 Rages
NUMBER 103
POST
SCRIPTS
to the.
NEWS
By BOB AXEL80N -
Present city commissioner* are
to be commended in their effort
to Jay the groundwork for a firm,
clear-cut qjolicy in regard to de-
velopers and new subdivisions
within the city
lUmitii,
The matter
|3rose in. a meet-
ling this past
week on the pro-
posed develop-
ment of Green
Way Park, proj-
ected 122-home
addition in the
$8,500 to $12,500
rice range,
ising q u e s-
Axebon tions to deter-
mine city attitudes on their proj-
ect, now located oytside the city
limits, were Developers Thad
Decker and Davis Cooper.
It should be noted that both the
present and past city councilmen
have failed to develop a firm,
fixed policy on such develop-
ments. Policy has varied from
subdivision to subdivision which
has been governed to some ex-
tent by political pressure. Mush-
rooming Orange growth is fast
reaching the stage where a def-
inite program must be worked
out, clearly defined and widely
published.
■ a large extent this pro-
gram will be governed by avail-
ability of funds. It ran be safely
•aid that municipal green bocks
right now aren’t exactly a sur-
plus commodity.
Involved in the Green Way
Park request was the question of
sewerage lines and annexation.
Without being in the Orange city
limits, it would be useless to
proceed because of loan difficul-
ties. The projected development,
located on the north side of old
Highway 87 off 18th street, is
about 3,600 feet outside the city
limits.
As one developer put it re-
cently, “We need e policy frame-
work to operate inasfar as the
city is concerned. I don’t think
any one of the builders wants
any more from the city than the
(See P.S. Page 12)
Bao Dai Regains Control in Coup
Diem Deposed
After Actions
Called Illegal
Hike in Tuition Creates Dilemma
For School Districts in County
By MABY ALICE LAKEY
Trustees of several school districts in Orange County this
week will be attempting to find a solution* for a dilemma in
which they were placed last week by the announcement of an
Increase in tuition fees in the Orange district for .high school
transfers.
The districts most affected are Bridge City and Cove which
have no junior and senior high
Fourth Anniversary
For Bargain Events
Birthdays have to he some-
thing special to make Page 1
and this one is.
It’s the fourth anniversary of
Greater Value Day in Orange.
On the first Monday in May,
1951, Orange merchants began
a series of monthly special
chopping events, eaeh offering
choice merchandise st bargain
prices.
Tomorrow’s 59th G r a a t e r
Value Day, from the ahopper’s
standpoint, will be one of the
best ever. That tan he con-
firmed by cheeking the adver-
tising In today’s edition of The
Leader.
Growth Shown
In Car Tag Sales
An increase in the number of
license plates sold through April
22 over a similar period last year
reflecting the continuing Orange
County growth wag noted Friday
afternoon by Assessor-Collector
Fred E. Force.
His figures were compiled in a
report required by the State High-
way Department. As of April 22,
16,829 plates of all classes have
beep sold resulting in $160,227.14
being turned over to County
Treasurer J, A. (Ned) Cooper for
division between the four county
precinct road and bridge funds.
(See CAR TAGS Page 12)
school facilities. West Orange
next school term will have a
junior high school and is ex-
pected to push plans for a
senior high school sometime in
1957. '
At Bridge City. Supt. Grover
Die said he had been instructed to
investigate the possibilities of the
district financing a high school
building but that he thought there
was little chance of it. A meeting
was to be held Saturday by the
board with Die to determine if a
public session on the matter would
be called. * «
The district at present sends
102 students from the 10th through
the 12th grades to the city junior
and senior high schools at a cost
of about $8,600. On the basis of
hew tuition fees, the district will
be required to raise about $22,000
next year and the transfer figure
is expected.to increase as the scho-
lastic load grows.
Little Cypress, which now sends
37 Negro students to Orange, ex-
pects to send about 40 next year.
Supt. E. A. Bates said yesterday
that he thinks the decrease in ele-
mentary student tuition will offset
in some degree, the increase in
high school tuition. The district
has no Negro high school facilities
and its students come to Wallace.
Bancroft School District will
send its students to Little Cypress
next term. The latter school
charges no tuition.
Mauricevllle School District has
its own. facilities and McLewis
district sends its students to Or-
angefield which also charges no
.tuition,.,.. ■•■.,«»*<*• r--«*
West Orange School Principal
Mrs. Mildred Crawford yesterday
(See TUITION Page 12)
Coordinator Spikes Untrue Rumors About Changes
Countywide Blood Typing of Students Is Planned
Untrue rumors on changing
blood types Were spiked yesterday
by Mrs. Peter Rescigno, program
co-ordinator for a countywide
program scheduled next fall as
part of a civil defense effort.
“We have received a number
of calls from parents who stated
they would decline to permit their
children to have their blood typed
because it changes from month
to month. Individual checks as to
the accuracy of this statement
Ji.tv® been made with six different
ctlii. e or doctors," she reported.
“These technicians and physi-
cians have assured us that an
individual blood type remains
constant and does not change.
Consequently, once identification
is made, it would prove of lm-
Ike Approves
Rice Allotment
WASHINGTON, April 30 (AP)
_ President Eisenhower signed
into law today a bill boosting this
year’s national rice acreage al-
lotment about 5 per cent.
The compromise measure, pass-
ed by Congress only after section-
al disputes between rice growing
areas, would tack on another 70,-
000 acres to the 1,850,000-a cr e
ceiling Secretary of Agriculture
Benson has set for 1955 under
the federal farm price support
program.
Last year rice growers harvested
some 2,467,000 acres. But when
Benson cut this to 1,850,000 acres
this year in an effort to trim the
heavy rice surplus, many growers
protested the over-all slash was
too heavy and some individual
allotments were unfair.
As signed by Eisenhower, the
bill gives each state a 2 per cent
rice allotment boost.
——-
returned to orange
Grover Halliburton, son of Mrs.
Bertie Robinson of Orange, was
returned to Frances Ann Lutcher
Hospital last night by Claybar
ambulance from a Jacinto City
hospital where he bad been taken
after he was Injured seriously ih
a traffic accident near Houston
yesterday.
r's Weather
>111 MS
measureable help in the event
of an accident or serious Injury,"
Mrs. Rescigno said.
This program is coordinated
throtigh the city and county coun-
cils of PTA in an effort to record
the blood type of every student
in the 1st through the 12th grades.
Started initialy In the West Or-
ange School, the program Is being
expanded to include all county
and city tchools. .
Details are being worked out
with Roger Hargroves, president
of the Medical Technicians Assn,
of Southeast Texas, employed at
Baptist Hospital at Beaumont.
According to present, incomplete
schedules, blood samples will be
taken from students for typing
at West Orange in late Septem-
ber, Vidor, early September, and
Carr Junior High School in the
first week in October. The pro-
gram has received the endorse-
ment of the Orange County Medi-
cal Society.
The Orange Liens Club has
been contacted and members prob-
ably will assist in conducting a
similar program for pre-school
children in the municipal area,
according to Mrs. Rescigno.
“Consent slips must be signed
by parents of individual students
to permit participation in the
program. Distribution of slips will
begin May 20 through the respec-
tive school systems which will be
turned in to individual home room
teachers.
The consent slips must be ac-
companied by 50 cents. This
charge covers a 25-cent fee for
blood typing. The remainder goes
to pay for a stainless steel tag
and chain. The student's name,
address, blood type and other
pertinent information will be
stamped on the tag.
“Next-of-kin and certain speci-
fic medical conditions—such as
epilepsy or chronic bleeding-
can also be stamped on the tag.
These tags should be available
about a week from the date of
the original blood typing,” Mrs.
Rescigno explained.
Muter File Planned
It ia also anticipated that a
master file and card index on the
students will be set up in each
school and copies forwarded for
filing at the state civil defense
headquarters at Austin. In this
way, maintenance of a permanent
record is insured in the event
(See TYPING Page 12)
Seventy-Nine Bikes
Gets Tags Saturday
Seventy-nine bicycles were
licensed by the City of Orange
yesterday as a campaign to get
tags on more of these vehicles
got underway.
Police Capt. L. B. Hayden re-
ported the figure after spending
the day at the Riverside Fire Sta-
tion where a special center for
bike registrations had been set up.
It brought the number of bi-
cycles registered with the city
to about 640 oqt of an estimated
3,000 subject to registration.
Next Saturday the police de-
partment will act up at another
location, to be announced during
the week, and continue the cam-
paign.
Concrete Steps Toward Start
Of River Development Exj
Concrete steps toward the start > Simmons
of construction on two major thority
Sabine River dams are expected the 1
to resut from a two-day meeting
which starts here this afternoon.
Members of the Texas apd Lou-
isiana Sabine River . authorities
and the Sabine River Compact
Commission wtl meet aboard the
Texas Co. yacht, Ava, on the river
In this area.
John W. Simmons, president of
the Texas authority, said in ad-
vance of the. session it is expected
that a “firm understanding" will
be reached on the projected multi-
million-dollar Toledo Bend dam.
This dam. to be constructed
“w&swss:
ville In the river's upper reaches
The stream at this point is lo-
cated entirely in Texas. Gov. Al-
lan Shivers signed into law sev-
eral days ago a bill requiring
the Texu authority to build a
dam at the Iron Bridge crossing.
The compact commission ad-
ministers an agreement covering
division of waters of the river
for the half of its length that
forms the Texas-Louisiane boun-
dary,
first
■Mura
Paul W. Cornell
Goodrich-Gulf
Hints at Plans
For Plant Here
The prediction that 780 acres
of pasture land along “Chemical
Row” will be jturned Into a thriv-
ing industrial enterprise was
made Friday by Paul Cornell,
vice president of Goodrich-Gulf
Chemicals, Inc., in an address at
Port Neches.
Cornell’s speech noted in part,
“While I am talking about the
future ... it is a well-known
fact that Goodrich-Gulf has a
l.trge tract of land in Orange
County on the Sabine River. We
are investing money in research
that we confidently expect will
turn that pasture land into a
thriving industrial enterprise.”
As a further hint of the nature
of the anticipated 80-million-dol-
lar Orange plant, to be located on
Du Pont Dr., Cornell said, “As
for future plans I can say that
an excellent products program is
being developed. This program
has strong financial allocations
for research and development.
“We have been extremely en-
couraged by the progress made by
the teams of Goodrich-Gulf re-
search specialists. I am sorry to
say that at the present time I am
not at liberty to discuss these
new discoveries. To do so would
jeopardize our technical and
patent positions.”
It is a known fact In local
chemical plant circles that much
of the engineering, specifications
and necessary blueprint work has
been completed for this plant. It
has also been reported that con-
tract negotiations are in progress
or completed to assure an ade-
quate supply of natural gas fol-
lowing recent conferences held in
Pittsburg, Pa.
In late January, William I. Burt,
company president when contacted
at Port Neches emphasized “the
exact chemical product to be
manufactured here hinges on
current \research and develop-
(See GOOpRICH-GULF Page 12)
u. ‘
'
SAIGON, South Viet Nam,
Sunday, May 1 (AP))—Gen.
Nguyen Van Vy took over
control of South Viet Nam to-
day in a bloodless coup and
declared himself still loyal to ex-
Emoeror Bao Dai.
He declared the revolutionary
committee deposed Bao Dai yes-
terday illegally and that its pro-
visional government headed by
Premier Ngo Dinh Diem was also
illegal.
Van Vy repudiated Bao Dai last
night but he said he had acted un-
der threat of death from ihe com-'
mittee in the palace.
Van Vy said Diem himself was
now a prisoner in the palace.
Vy. who has taken over com-
mand of the army on orders of
Bao Dai, threw thousands of
troops into strategic positions
around the capital. He said he
.would maintain order and the
army appeared to be behind him.
,Vy declared he had drawn up
the declaration denouncing Bao
Dai at pistol point and that the
statement was not valid.
The startling turn of events
came after the revolutionary Con-
gress Committee "deposed” Bao
Dai as chief of state and entrusted
the regime to the American-
backed Diem. It had set up a
three point program falling for:
1. Suppression of the rebellion
of the racketeer army of Binh
Xuyen. %
2. Creation of a new elected as
sembly.
3. Quick riddance of the rem
nants Diem, who had defied Bao
Dal in the midst of a two-day Binh
Xuyen rebellion, thus emerged
stronger than ever.
The rehellion seemed to have
cost Bao Dal his role of chief of
state.
Still Recognize Dal
But the French still recognized
Bao Dal, who lives on the French
Riviera, as chief of state.
The possibilitr of trouble bora
(See REVOLT Page II)
&
Mosquito Unit
Bill* Is Signed
A bill allowing for the creation
of mosquito control districts com-
posed of more than one county
Jias been signed into law by Gov.
Allan Shivers and a move to take
advantage of it is underway in
this area.
Introduced by Orange County
Rep. Louis Dugas, the bill was
signed into law by Gov. Allan
Shivers late last week.
Meantime, County Judge
Charlie Grooms was continuing to
contact officials in four other
counties of this area in an effort
to arrange a meeting to discuss
the mosquito control probem.
Grooms said yesterday no def-
inite date had been set for the
session bdt added that it would
not be held this week as reported
in an area newspaper.
“I will be in court all this
week but expect to get together
*.......' people in Jefferson
after that and try to ar-
a definite date,” Grooms
commented.
He said the primary purpose
of the initial meeting, besides
discussion of a multi-county mos-
quito control district, would be
to petition for federal assistance
in curbing the pests in this area
of Texas and Louisiana. *
daily SALES
Council Faces
Busy Agenda
Tuesday Night
A 10-point agenda faces city
commissioners in a special meet-
ing next Tuesday night at 7:30
ranging from projected retroac-
tive pay raises for employes to
bids on completion of the Negro
swimming pool at 2nd and Tur-
ret.
Placed In the opening position
on the agenda is the question of
pay bikes retroactive to Feb. 1 for
city employes where justified,
brought up for consideration earl-
ier, councilmen delayed action
pointing out that not all employes
were included and asked for ad-
ditional information on these
cases.
Opening of bids for completion
of the Negro swimming pool
which includes erection of a bath-
house, fence, lights and installa-
tion of electrical conduit also is
scheduled. City Engr. Joe Jenkins
said Friday, he anticipated t h e
submission of at least five bids
on the project.
Bids also will be opened on the
sale of a Burton street lot be-
hind the St. Therese . Catholic
Church. On the tax rolls for $1,-
200, no bids will be accepted be-
low that figure. In addition, bids
will be considered on the pur-
chase of a pickup truck for street
department use.
Other items on the agenda in-
clude request from Sammie Par-
ish for payment of one-third of
a street paving expense in Wren
Park subdivision, zoning recom-
mendations on Simmons drive,
Burton street. 10th street com-
mercial zone extension and other
zone changes.
Action on the Installation of
lights or signal modifications at
15th and Green. 15th and Park
(See COUNCIL Page 12)
Jack Tar Co.
Accepts Bid
By Directors
After three weeks of ex-
haustive community effort, a
$1,250,000 hotel was .assured
for Orange yesterday follow-
ing an announcement from
Ed C. Leach of Galveston, presi-
dent of the Jack Tar Hotel Co.
“I am indeed happy to an-
nounce the successful Conclusion
of negotiations to take over the
operations of the Orange Commu-
nity Hotel and to proceed with
construction of a new hotel,”
Leach commented.
He stated in his announcement
that construction will begin some-
time late in June. The new hotel,
located at Division and Water
Sts. and to be known as Orange
House, will utilize plans drafted
by Goleman and Rolfe, Houston
architectural firm, with some
alterations.
Negotiations are underway
with this firm to enlarge facili-
ties and combine certain opera-
tional items. These changes will
enlarge the swimming pool and
ballroom and eliminate some com-
mercial traveler rooms to make
the addition possible of attrac-
tive suites for visiting executives
of local firms and industries,"
Leach explained.
The Jack Tar Orange House will
be the fifth in the Jack Tar
group. Others are the Jack Tar
Hotel of Galveston, the Fort -Har-
rison Hotel at Clearwater, Fla.; wyrwa
Key Colony at Marathon, Fla.;
and the Frances Mario A Hotel Bp'. Mr
at Charleston, S. C. MMr.Jwtv
In a final breakdown on stock
exchanges, 1,003 stockholders
agreed to exchange their securities
for debentures in the new com-
pany. Tliis figure represented 87
per cent of the total stockholders.
Final late stock purchase* by
Edgar W. Brown Jr., Orange in-
dustrialist, in accordance with
his previously-announced agree-
ment. and the Spencer Chemical
Co. brought the total up to the
requested $450,000. The Spencer
Chemical Co. bought $3,000 worth
of securities and the balance of
$4,800 needed to reach $450,000
was purchased by Brown. '
A final hurdle also was cleared
regarding sale of the proposed
hotel site by Mr. and Mrs. H. J.
Lutcher Stark for $69,960. Last
steps to close out the Orange
Community Hotel Co. were taken
by the board of directors Friday
afternoon in a meeting in the
conference room of the Orange
National Bank.
New Officers Named.
At that time the director*
pasted g resolution authorizing
the sale of the hotel site property
to Orange Hotel, Inc., for $69,960.
The new corporation will take
over the old company’s operation
over a six-month perod.
Incoming officers include Ed C.
Leach, Galveston, president; Tom
Rose Jr.. Dallas, vice president;
and Kermcth Seidenberg, Dallas
attorney, secretary-treasurer.
At the Friday meeting, all of
the directors and officer* of the
Orange Community Hotel Co.
resigned. This move was neces-
sary to facilitate formation of the
(See HOTEL Page 12)
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—leader Photo by Bob AxcbM
BROTHER I'M FLAT READY
Orange Visitor, Bags in Hand, Awaits Our Hotel
West Orange Mayor Says Property
Won't Be Pledged for Gas System
By JOE PARSLEY Pearson had' ioW member* of
Properties in West Orange will
not have to stand good for the
revenue bonds the city plans to
sell if it enters the natural gas
business in competition with
United Gas. s
This information was made
known by Mayor W. O. Pearson
yesterday as the result of a sur-
vey by the city to determine how
many customers it could count
on if such a step ia taken.
Deal on Levee
Still Pending
Officials representing the Gal-
veston District of the Corps of
Engineers arc "apparently will-
ing" to accept a commitment on an
option to secure dirt needed in
construction of an emergency
North Riverside levee.
This was the reaction expressed
yesterday by City Atty. E. L. Reid
following a telephone conversa-
tion late Friday afternoon with
Raymer Miller of Galveston, law-
yer for the district.
“I was told that engineers will
arrive in Orange tomorrow morn-
ing to check the land under op-
tion to determine if it is suitable.
They indicated that if in the
opinion of the engineers, the ire-
previous material is suitable for
the fill and there Is sufficient
yardage, everything will be work-
ed out.” Reid explained.
The city attorney added that he
also was informed that a title
opinion was desired on land to be
purchased from Stevens Mafrige,
Houston real estate developer.
Consequently, a further delay re-
mains on actual closing out of ne-
gotiations which have followed a
(See LEVEE Page 12)
Ex-Orongeite
Dies in Crash
A traffic accident claimed the
life of former Orangtite Jack A.
Weber in the Rio Grande Valley
yesterday afternoon, his uncle.
M. A. Hall of Orange, reported
last night. Details of the tragedy
were not available,
Weber, about 32 and a resident
of Harlingen, was an electrician at
the Orange Naval Station when
he resided here at 301 Decatur.
He wag a native of Port Arthur,
a member of the Baptist church
and most of hia relatives lived
at Nederland. He was a member
of the local chapter of the Dis-
abled American Veterans when he
lived here.
Survivors include his wife, Mrs.
Laverne Weber of Harlingen; his
mother, Mrs. Maude Weber of Ne-
derland. and three sisters who
reside at Nederland.
Funeral arrangements were In-
complete last nght.
West Orange's Board of Aldermen
during their last meeting that
attorney John O. Young had given
him a legal opinion that prop-
erties would have to back up the
revenue bonds.
•But since that time Young
has rechecked, and he told me
that property in the dty In no
way will be jeopardized if the
venture falls. There won’t be any
danger of anyone losing hia homo
nor any of hia property holding*,**
*aid.
the Wyatt
Vaccine Confidence
Shown by Officers
WASHINGTON, April 30 (AP)
—A strong feeling of confidence
by the nation’s state health offi-
cers in the safety of the Salk polio
vaccino was evident today from
a countrywide survey made by the
Associated Press.
This faith ih the effectiveness
of the new medical weapon was
widely expressed despite the cur-
rent investigation of the product
of one of six laboratories produc-
ing the vaccine.
A spokesman for the U S. Pub-
lic Health Service said there are
also indications that “the Ameri-
can people as a whole have re-
sponded with great calmness and
no evidence of hysteria” to the
precautionary withdrawal of the
vaccine of the Cutter Laboratories
Of Berkeley, Calif., pending furth-
er investigations of its safety.
gram
furnis
engineering firm
ton, the company mat , _
limlnary plana for the city, and
they assured him that the only
money needed In the bond pro-
was that obtained through
ishing gas to customera in
West Orange.
Pearson pointed out that the
survey which got underway In
Tangle wood Addition yesterday
met with reluctance by some of
the homeowners who feared their
property would be lost in ee*e
the cit.v-owned gas company
failed. He said Mrs. W. R. Hato-
montree, conducting the survey,
explained the program to them
(See WEST ORANGE Page It)
Chamber To Hold
Director Election
An election of eight new direc-
tors of the Chamber of Commerce
will be conducted by the member-
ship in ballots to be mailed on
May 17 to be returned by 6 pm.
May 27, Bob Dear. Chamber sec-
retary, said yesterday.
Write-in space wiu be provided
on the ballots and any 10 members
in good funding may nominate a
candidate no later than 6 pm.
May 16. This name Or name* will
be included on the ballot A ballot
ihe votes,
will be selected on May 10.
A
Texas Legislature Is Facing
Toughest Job Starting Monday
AUSTIN, April SO (AP) — The
Highest Job an- * -----*
faces—deciding
poured onto senators’ desks all
toughest Job/dny Legislature ever+week, urging them to vote against
whom and what
to Uxshifts Monday to the Senate
with only nine paydays for law-
makers remaining this session.
Last crack the public will get at
the House-passed omnibus tax bill
will come et a hearing set to begin
Monday afternoon before the Sen-
ate's State Affairs Committee.
Indicated Senate opposition so
far to the administration-backed
plan has been spotted and luke-
warm. Predictions are it will offer
no serious threat and final ad-
with all maj-
certain of the taxes. Primarily, the
mall-call opposition was directed
against the levies on premium
stamps, beer and tobacco.
But a lot of senators suspect
that carefully organized industry
direction is behind the bulk of
the signatures.
Sen. Jimmy Phillips of Angel-
ton, spreading out a huge stack of
the postcards, suggested to a re-
porter, “Just uke a look at that.”
On first glance the cards all ap.
Great Drought
Still Threatens
WASHINGTON, April 30 (AP)
—The central and southern Great
Plains may be in the grip of an-
other severe drought, but the spirit
of the people remains good- They
maintain an sbiding faith in Am
future of their region.
These facts stood out above all
othera in information gathered by
those who accompanied Secretary
of Agriculture Benson in a motor
tour through dust storms of the
area this week. He was seeking
ideas on how the government
might help deal with problams
brought on by the weather.
In many parts of the plains, this
is the sixth consecutive year of
moistureless weather and crop
failure, when most farmers and
rancher* have gone in the red.
For many, it has meant disap-
pearance of savings and reserves.
For many others it has brought
heavy debts. Many have been
forced to reduce great livestock
herd* for want of feed. For most
it has meant belt-tightening on
spending.
Yet there is no evidence that
farmers and ranchers are ready
to give up the ghost. How different
la this attitude from one which
hung heavy over the plains during
the height of a similar drought in
the Thirties! Only those who lived
there before can appreciate tha
contrast
VOT* "ON CONTRACT
DALLAS. April 30 (AP) —
Some 15,000 members of the AFL
Teamsters Union in four states
vote tomorrow on a new labor
contract arranged between the
Southern Conference of Team-
sters and tha Southwest Opera-
tors Assn.
ORANGE JUICE
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Browning, J. Cullen. The Orange Leader (Orange, Tex.), Vol. 52, No. 103, Ed. 1 Sunday, May 1, 1955, newspaper, May 1, 1955; Orange, Texas. (https://texashistory.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metapth558938/m1/1/: accessed July 17, 2024), University of North Texas Libraries, The Portal to Texas History, https://texashistory.unt.edu; crediting Lamar State College – Orange.