State Gazette. (Austin, Tex.), Vol. 9, No. 4, Ed. 1, Saturday, September 12, 1857 Page: 1 of 4
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Olntc Pn?ctte
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VOL IX.
I VWYERS' GAUDS.
Illtml I. WHITE
II M 5 WHITE
rORXKYM AT I A U .
.1 tit t n T xat
1 1 -'.'i and IM J ' !'..
d - pn i 'ii i ' Courta
n ' ul n protecnto i ';.'. for land i i
i DT'IIT OV I I.i: IS
'.; tl
iimiimh:
.V W II Mil
Bnvn Crista)
ATTORNEYS AT LAW
At -ft Tit;.
i Hi. tttond to all business before the Court
. L'liltnnjiut eUbll!hrd by tho State tor
. I irpo i ascertaining the legal claims of
J landi againit the State
i . mil be ti creat tunny claimants per-
In would do well to forward to ui
n early ii
wort to locate certificate.
Reserve which will be
7 Relareooc given when
no9 auk 10-tf
i . . It IMIIII'll
I'U RN 1". V AT LAW
. ' ( a l r i a ..
il i let 'l lttfc rior Ourta nf Tra-
ntfif cmnlitM. He i!l civp en.
. biMNil be! r tha M0ooi1 of
i irgts r - tl la
fl T. KaTi'ltS TO
LAW VKltH UAIMi.S
; .
HAMILTON A 81 lil.KTT.
vi ronim rs .- cot . .. .. Vl u
I ''." . I i i II s .
I !.. -'
-. I" 7 ' !
' :'lll'; "' I'MAII !!
il to u ii to 9 ii i f
lltoriirjs nit.li rsit I. an.
mi la i imp rrni bt
NEW 0R1 BANS.
SEAT OP aOVERNMENT AUSTIN. TEXAS SATURDAY SEPTEMBEB 11 1857.
COMMISSION MEROIIANTS
NO 4.
nf Din
Mil to
w
S-mt York.
Mobile
Wnphinn'nn City.
i-xlvr-tiili.
Iloaitoa.
Boal hi t-im
MeRtnuajpf d.
Ar.t.niio.
I -. c
'!. -M .. I - I
R Rriw Baq .
M '!. P -rrn
IM II I
IS I
I. Til ' :
ITDUCt.
I . . : .i : OTico.
L'lar1?.
"X Antfanefl
y Wmtf TaXMft.
r rai Ith i uaumuh OamuxT.
I Tun
GEO. II. ' (i K A V.
! : Dll '. 1 V MX (II V.IKIII a r t..-
A u s ' t ti '' i ; it f .
practn in the CtnirtK of th Beeond
. nnd i'.'tir:li Jiulii1
; itteutioa given
i
I I I I'll Til
J Dlitrietn.
tit tin1 t'l.llm'lion
.Ii in. I- Brmmm wi Anocinta Joitlci
fjtprtm Crrnrt .i Florida np to bli remi
M. llin. hiu beei a cltlton of Texaa ei.
tonalvelyasdlaborloutlji enaaged In the pracl
? ''HW '"r ' '' "tin twentj ream and coon
dentb refer to thoBenoh and Bar ofthat8tate
Ha) 30 '7 in tf.
m "luinlla. Ilrtit.rla onitity. TtIM W
o bulneu ta nf C uns of Um Fir.i j Held blitrletand
lotbl -. it. - nt K.1 -l t. r.. 01 tl HUIC. B-U
'i iit.it. in i.uis 4 Sll nokrh
"" -l !' -mi
'' ' Oommitiion h .;;. and For.
warding McrrhnnU tf.
oalvutox mil
'J .11. undentirned barloa Ponned leo-partnor.
imp under the aboro named arm will .... the
let ol (i.ii.i. i i iii.xt. i. pen hi office in the eltl of
Ualreaton tot the trnnaaelion f builnmi ai
arnrtaail.
e will ba prepared to make liberal adraoeei
"ii conilgnmenti fr tale ..r ihlpmont and to fur-
niin nil iiHHiii icootnmodatloni
Penonat attention will I... riven to the tale of
Cotton and oilier Conilirnmenta to ti.e Blllni of
ordori for plantation rappllea &e.
'lTjiTittri t iiii attdrma. IV.. in ..im ....1 mUam
will boeorered bj open polloleiol In-
an enftomarr unices otherwise In-
Ill I rXII
suranee
strueteil
Air
IAMKM PF' .
I) M-.HN A I-IC1 (111
J r. fKVnn.
TTlll'.r a.. I ....... . .
1 1 f. I r I. w. h it Inbinln ...... .-
ii. i .: -" e'.ici.T it.
.i ."'. " "'''' ):' '""'t !-ri' Comal
rJyTii ""'l Nui'reitie Cinirl at AOitln.
kw .nr" .. e.1 oni
lire ibewl k Ft - '
(.l(
r-tOll
'i mai nr.ir
ol naraerillc Lowndei Co.
('. if IIUOHES
oi (inUi iton Texai
W .SAUNDERS .in
nl llarnerllle Lowndei Co. Ala
lit .)nl i-:t.
..till "1 l..-
(lip (tore
V J-
Mr.Ll tl.utt
Ciiiki: mi IIARD.-AmaW4OoiritlM
' TiaW iraeo ItoLtiiDan cnumy Texas. 8
W'I.:u H. R.tgillt. ...
k. ;...:...".. .':" ?. "'"".. .-i
- ..-... . i ' filing i 'in Trij
PSM.1? '"' ttrtof t'.ie M. LI ' H
r thcTl it t Jodlolal District
- ."fMrtCT
Kp
iil
r
4
OOJVEIVil 31
-I..NIS.
! n
n i
Mi ' -t of CftQfreii
i iiiladalphtn Penn.
New Orleuf La.
Viekiburgi Miai
l- ill :.i l & I II It I f. 'I
Law ft In Ti t
.
I
I. D. QAMUMOtOH
-ArlQMKI at
an i'.i i eti
ft ai tin'
-. of Utlei tn
fhl and
21
I . - . '
'V Ora! i' t r .
n : 0. P. ' tart
Fork ; Nnri ft
New 1 .
H TsrjiR
ron
"'" y ' ' ! Stati
li P lOLLIXCi IWORTII & CO .
I f : I J' r s
WIl.l. ATT ABAl rxi i I ID SIMI8JI0NKR
in' CLAIMS
Itt OIRTtFICATM . c
. V UoitM I ....
approval by tha Hi
Jig (''"' ' ' Ii I 111 i' Diall l 1 1
All DaplicMe t'crlil
ol.t.tlr.f.1 l.efor Ml ' I'-u'i
aii prnrerji ; ( ... uujr
any ol ha Gant ...
: . !!' I it..' i
Atlerl to bull . ia I ind doa
(.iieral l.ui I . I i
la Prl .
asnable.
i. j fi ni . i i. -
Memiu 118 t
Ri n ntsir- Moaari. Pierce A Bacon Dot-
ton i John 11 llrower A Co. N. Yerki Wm 1'
Convened Co. N. Y.i MoDeweU Wither a
". Mel. 1... Ala.; II.) km A MoRea Mobile Ala .
Oilmer a Co. Hootgomerv Ala.1 John II. Mm
j.lii A Co . Montgomory Ala.i Mr. Daniel I'rmt.
inttlllle. Ala ; I'erkiiia A Co. Nana ll...
neey Blair A CoNewOrl it V n..i'
A Co. Oalvetton : I. H Niehola c rial.
61-tf
i:
i-i
rcatnn.
CUARLE8 II. JORDAN.
ltl i:ivim. mm uuiim. a OOata
PORT LAVAOA TEXA8.
REM III vi i g
Mettrt. Qudewill A Hobr IIory Bheldon
UwaonA Co NewTork rhlela Boiler A ( o
MeDowe Mill a Co.NewOrleant K. a D. O.
Miil. Theodore Wagner Oalvetton Qmeibeek A
i len.-ii. vanoo a urother Ban Am
'ii a Henrickt K. Dietrleh Auaim
Nllljl-
T. H. .Mr .11 All A
c ikutu iok it; oi nmia and roswABomu
-i ncitAN r.
It I ( II l ti s u TEXAI.
i ':. w ... i II . Baintaf (ir..riei anl Plan-
I aiuall ailva'ir on .l for
I'rom the Total Reptii.ma.i.
I III I'IMKOIIl: H I ll.Mll
Ni. 1-.
The Ponltcntinry and Hotrno ofCorrao
tlonnfonoXt in orJor Tin re :ne ninny
onaxtmeni i of tlie le in relation to them
Hint ini!:lit well be nottood. Tbe Whole
rabject oT tlio I Vniti ntlnry hcfwartr would
in panedoret in allonoetral fur rMtnbjocl
wllfcli it ii"fCHts tlmt f Nnlitiiry cou-
liiienieiK for life wliieli boltin preaonted
in ilii- connection tnj u well be ditona-
edbereu etiewbere.il Ii tlii mode of
pnniihment and not tlio plioe (f ioflicting
it that is objeotionablo. Then tbeqneition
is iiouiii the pnniihment oi any offtneebe
MliUryoonflnoment for life. The fiirdi-
canionof tbui aa of all other raMeotir
iiiire.s mat curtain "um-ral liniii.itinnsi or
premisei ihonld be edmitted. All will
ndiiiit that Loglilatire enaetment cr a hu
man law can have do power over man.a
relation to Qod or eternity Intbla respect
man i.- above all human law fiid entirely
beyond its control It oannot affect hit
future state or hll conditinu there. It i
impoeaible to legislate man Into or out of
heaven These are matters resting alto-
gether between him and his Qod. Anoth-
er iirnpusition to b admitted ii that it
il right in .-.mir ouea to inflict capital puu-
jlbment an a penalty. Al I rraeatlon uf ex-
i sting law this will not be denied tor the
legi lati"n of our government fruin itn
foundation to the present time the Code
inoloded iii sumc inatau ea has affixed cap-
ita! punishment to lotne offences These
propositions being admited and neither of
them will be denied t absraot right to
nun i tap.cu punianment in any case is
nut the question Involved in this discussion;
'ui the question in as the eaaei in which
I'm- the Slab
lll il u
Li
in
n
aaaaawarrjaa
wni ;
utlon .suj-pii
..'.
atnaaKL--"
a. E M. Tlaih Atutia; H. M
.'r.l (Inlvaltou. M...r.
Orlnni . Mr. ti Cli-mnitu S V.
Ii" a. Bail in
imJlluH
PP(l:- 4 a
fwan.on Au.iln ; M
lVrVtn. A c. :..
t .ri Pierce A
Ji nil: nilIll
I'l Ml ( III!
no. in
The 80th Article of thi Code nrovi
itiq wnen ii apjie.irs timt R4inimrr was
aiopd or instigated in th mmusimi nfan i
client liv a relative in the Unending lin...
i.rhy hi.s guardian cr an apprentice nndei
age hy his master or a wife l.v her htu.
hand u a slave bj . white pei on. snob re-'
latum guardian master husband oi white
person shall at the discretion of the jury
in capital oases be punished with death
and i -es it capita shall receive double
the punishment imposed by lawln ordinary
sasM for the same offienoe. ' Tha- piiiun
oi' ti.r Article wbloh r. latei to capital offen
ces . quoted by tbe II. viowor and he says i
" The objection to this enaetment is the
diat lion extended to tho jury." To this
he I Ids undoubtedly in such casi . the
aider or instigator ought t.j he regarded as
aprl .'I'll offender." if it were not a very
unit ouablo supposition to imagine that
one luld undertake the review of alenetbv
before reading It entirely through.
t conclude that the III ik r baa
i led by pun ulng that course.
. uflicidit answer to the objection
. uri-eil that it doos not exist in
' tut. Tl.e aider or instigator in
uiiuiiuiu'd in placed reciselj on
wiui uie principal Hi ouOnCOS ol n
character; for there is no case tin-
Code in which tho iurv have u
ditcr lion both as to princfpali and accom-
to mitigate Hi penalty. In other
there arc no offences ubtolnHu eani-
It maybeoomo proper on some other
ii to defend this feature of tho new
that whiih in rcL"ir'l to
-tail
wc r
heen
It
SO L'
poin
the v
a too
capit
dcr 1 .
plica
word
Lai
oec
syBte
''left' an ''i i in Which lbs jury may just-
ly and safelj I itmti 1 with theoxerclse
of a ;r. .it. r di 'n ti m il m the Reviewer
will allow i!
Ai n future limn tho effort will be n ftde
to present somo ol tin n exceptions aa they
arc r ignieti y tbe Code.
Ii is in enforcing his opini ns with re-
ml to the province of Juries that the Re-
i icwer offen mi argument th bai is. indeed
ol the whole train of reasonino. which as
before remarked if followed to its inevita-
ble result will 'how that the jury us a tri-
liunal for deoiding can--- is from its very
constitution utisuited to arrive at a just
conclusion The proposition i- thus its-
ted: "The acknowledged iutegrity .and
known Impartiality of jurors cannot be ic-
lied on for nn . ual enforcement ol the
law ; for the opinioni f different Indivi l-.-als
formed up'in the aai state of facta arc
often as different as tho circumstances that
influen J the formation if their charac-
t r-t as is shown hy the diversity of view-
among the people about law religion ap.d
I government."
The effect of this i- to sh vv ti.at hy rea
son oi ti.t "diversity ol views to be
i found among twelve ul.u nnd the " differ-
ent circumstances that influenced the foi
tuation of their characters" they may form
ss many different opinions upon the case
before them as there ar- men coi posing;
the body That in cooaequenc o lb i il
may follow that ither no verdi it can be
obtained or the verdict v-i!I bo made uj
I a mixture of discordant view- TI
j menta whiofa i ontrol ii lll be the I
different points of view in which the ease
I is seen by tho twclvo men. Iking thus
j1 iposco the decision will bo nn more a
prai ii .il and sensil I i lution nf tbe dis-
I
' j ' I.I ITI'RK
1
ii:.s:
i i
.
. . ..
i -
i
i
. -
. .
ia;i;. . .
p
- (bird p : .:
id
'
; r .. I n ......
Now on what basis shall the line of dis- '. '" '"''"'"'"" '" "ie pemnly.
tineii.m 1. lr..- !.... !..... . .i.. ' "' ""iccnoi lorn pros nt neina loiin-
eide whirl slll i ;i..i .;i .i.i" do1 v :"" :1 apposed distinction between tl
and which not. The k .n..a i. it. pnnepaJnnd the aider or instigator whicl
wl m tl. n-.... iu .... i ..; ;.. ;. .. ' not u le lt"""1 '" '' Code need r l bi
and cireumstsnoes that tha offender forfeits I lr l..r """'c'1 ' '.'" '"'. h remarked
bis rights among men and ought to h """ portion of tie Article quoted by
Withdrawn totally from all human sooieta ' ''Viewer is r y essentin im-
tnd Dernetnallv incarcerated in solid.v P'"anco since tne . instigator in the
. . . . . J i"Hiik 'iw nliiili. i iv : I -. .I..!.'
oiilin. inent. lie should sillier deal i. fr the . ......
rraveUth nnl.al. I Mt. t. i eomi 11.11 r 11 eUmtion cith r ol
mentknown to reason nature or the laws Irin:'1 "r :" ' !ml ! rr";"' w
..rtJod. Contemplate the condition of a ' P"o whore an off nbi
maninsolitiry confinement and discover ' : ' thin the m. . ol the
if yon can any beneficial re! to be l.'SW.f1 '' ! ' '; -'-:
It.l.jb t .a . . 'IV Ill.Hl :c. I Ml 1 i- :i ' I Im -. .
ii. iaii.ik.ini. 1...- LW wpimilPU i i ;in no tlit-i. :nn!iAc MDV ' ..
MetroDoltiAn 11 1. mh . r- l..A v 1.: ..! w:x ai i i i. i lve w n! in I .rim.'. . . 1
' ' a- r. nsair.- 1 ... i .1 - ' ' ""' " n III III' n.iu hll.iw I'l 'r' . a . .
. ::nr':.i-":Vl:::.r''"':l'":l.''''''-ioi- hi. !i...i i...i i ...i:..... '" oragement given to the i
.-a . uirai- aiiaiiK iiiiirt i"i n i i' a- i ti ii. t n ' I r II i
ncfti -ict..l.in' srlllihfniTi-i.i. i ...--. i l- . . . . - ItT.iI. . Wfilllt . i ha. Tin. in crnri' i
tomaw in oii . . . .' ' .. hnntf t' . i.nri r at.. li... nt
UllfU S III !l . si:i i ' U-.I.i rl.-ith ..-
wide discretion to the iun between lite pnte. ;nmid;than a ohemical compound
iii-l i :i c.-i lul nrensrat!
bincd ir tti mpt d
twelve ti rogenou i
their several i ares
for each othi i I ! such
l '' i of vi i-i.. It in dipu;.
such the resull I jury ili-lib. ra . n
HOTELS.
Mill us HOTEL
.Ms. is TEXAS.
le I io sinii
ill III '-tire.- to
wmcii com-
i ombine
reul in
nfliuity
char-
: and
(itii'ht
truth A jury does not assemble as do
twelve polemics each om .t upon main
taining his own opinion Their object i--
under the wni "i nf an oath to gi i al the
merits of the n . .. thom Tln-re ii
DO fame to be BI ti by the ii.niritaiiriiK.e
.f a particular ; n (fo rivalry ol dis-
putation. I'nlcs there baa In en bribery
a thing so rare that il docs not deserve to
be OOOSiden 1 -there ean 1 . no scl Ish pui-
poso to subserve rn i ;: al on a a bi is
oi prejudice for or ngainat a defendant is
cause of challenge. II .nee an impartial
jury may uoloas by rare . c ddent be oh-
tained Tlu fa. t that there would he
twelve nn d who view question differently
if sue!' vt re always the cam might rather
tend '.ire a just eoDi '" ion than other-
wi. . ' '! point in a morn - ntial
than . . other may ' ' la
juror and BSOSpe ;!. i i th
en. Am honest coi views by
men w)io oomo toiTetl - ' di da what
does Dot ioteresi tl only thi
cause i if justice. :. u i ini ipl bo re ir
dl d :.- the Very b( lod I I '.:- lug a
iusi i onelusi id
The minor prop ill i nl tin syllogism
might be true or Dot without affecting th
nclusioD. Hut in nolo! of fact it can
-'-.ii-iiy ever Happen II. at there Will
twelve diff re i opini n niu mg :!. i
mi ! . 11 is i possible case but not a i
a aaaraaaaaaaaa. aaaaaaaaaajaaaaaaaaafaaaaa
iiatii or advs:htisisTG.
SSninsf talt a n b initrtM at Ooa Dollar par a-..
of a. (lit I t -..r l-H.tlila tl.a tjra for taa Brit laarr-a
ti n ami flu atSIt fur carh raallnaar.sa. Ooe bal
tl.-i.. cbarrr- a Ii ba aoada Io ' arbo aTarOaafc
tnaraar w.lh Ibf prtailaaa of fbanflnt quart.!?.
nu.in'R. Card. of rn trior il.aa ana aquarc wUi bale
.irlol . f t. ''e. emu..
1 ' i .- i I- f.ir OflJra.aad all rK'UlIra'
I'.r.i.t.al mil fta.ma. conmoalcatioof rntaiotlva af
Itiillil lual Intarr.t. alii be chargad a. Adrertlavarao
At A.'varli.eni nta.lha pobllulloa of ablrb ll rtnul4
ba law n.u.i ba Hid for In alraara.
OTTAnOS NOTICES -Tlaiariur.-'r'd teeth of t.
law i ilaUnl '- I of oOrr .rmMa. thai la a'l caaa
' r 'i if. I lot of nthtr pf e.. I. reqtilrnl to battrVi I
la pablleallan la a rtta.parrr tha airier a'la day
II may Ba la ii aL attal ..rrl- .1-11 l fun uliad alu
the prlnera' raafuraarhfaabltfatlaa btlaft I. .ball ta
rl e. Iiava au-h .rrrl a mad..
' : OITIVI BI AM.S.-li r.r.l .... t.1 f lb st ol r-i
. f : 1-11 retvUUng tl. ala .---- .lavra.
I ..!- .'.at li'-f. ai.y .lava I. rar u e- I .- I.
r . Iteae a BI Hal 01 tte ai.prahrn.'on ar.1 ra.ro
. laal with s fall Saaerlptlnn of ..1 .lava .in" ta
I . l li.l 1 aaaklaln on. tribal ifan a: th. .'lal allaoa-
.1 nrntat ' r ti -rar. oi oua awntL a.d prlBltl eapli
tlaral fuitala.lto IBa Ol.rk rf (ba liMI t.urt itt
thatoaall wb.rr tha commit racLI.l.ail t.afa Btte aia.L
'.uwt r-r. I a :r '. Je f.r '-! tb-T
an to I - i.ubKahfd all! lo roaticLsd ud'II forbll at I
ahargaS -or. y.
Babatrilajlt Advarti.f rl anj AgtBltBII raoilt mo&ty at
oar rlak nnI txpao.e. All cobiiuaDlcat'.ui.. aunt Bt
aa ..-. to ttie I. Utar..
thom a ftor following the army to Virgin
Bay and requesting to be brought t. thi'
United States with t'arsuud entreaties x-
ought then to return again ani an.isf
them in theii struggle lor inde udencc.
Flo then proceeded to give bis reasons f..s
the decree sstsbiishlng si.-.i.-ry in
Nicaragua and to lay l.arc tbe iuflueuces
which W re brought to hear by Orent Bri-
thin to defeat that project and to exclude
it for ei i fm d Central Amsrics snd which
effort would have been successful but for
the i itriotism of the I'. States Senate.
We regret that the space of a newspaper
article prevents us from doing full jucti.
''tins the most important foroibli and
interesting portion ofOi n. Walker? ij-
bnt the aogeney of his argument sp d '
point the forcible army of facts brought
''' lain it fully warrauted the appeals
tie n.aJe to Njutiu rn men to sustain luiu
and were ufBcient to convince all I
judicod minds that the
ath i- in panbly linkr"l
... letia.
Tl '. iirgwn i :' .rms us that the cro '
was iii.l only : ;. u tiiat it exhit
nl . 'I outburst pplause. Hi.s . .
ity ii " tivi s onki r soera to I : - re
ins 1 . n lame 'I hi
I"' ell
'
'
it a reformation and bo-
rid the eountrv of a tribu
nal however aanctioned by time and osage
j whioh nn principle is no better entitled tn
::
aoio ot.e. hen it n n o-.-ur. tlic le i i
i ni- will he reconciled ;' just argued
'he honest comparison of views und r th
''( ion of;- ih and the necessity which
exists for unan ..ity. The argument foun-
ded on the diversity of opinion if i: were
gi od iii itself I ills i th . an i wh n wi
come to consi lui :.'. t it will . inrcoly ever
hsppen thai me i bersi i ihojun have form-
ed opinions in respect to any thing wl ich
oomo 1 in thei :.
Tl e obji their exercise of discro-
tii u .as pr . ' vc and aa ofti i - it-
eroted i ... i it numbers of the itevii w
rolates to the mitigation ol pennliies. lion
can wo :r; that an oj inn n : nued by n
juryman and the raanlt of pn ii 1 i.
tiona brought aboutby peculiar cii ui tan-
ees and influcDCi -. can exorcise any control
upon his views regarding the punishment
proper ir a parti alar case.'
new to hiu id stands on it
stanei i
I in- Vint it ia nnd i
.
i . - :
I Was tl nninii -i we 1 .
d" II W ' :. i
hteued I I .it on Tue
Tlie
'I '
tl
the
1
ui
E
own
I III 1 . II Ulllll III S
'I ; Ii Hep. ;cr just I; amenta n
pt of out opponi tits on
- tern. So Km'' as i
I8VC plutl ilin- ol nrinei r.Ies to con ton I
musi tno c m volition system conimue
lal " 1 1 of the enemy to Bsssult it
picoe of trickery adopted will
ani ii m bi Iii f In thi math r.
More than one war ago
tl the issue in the canvass which has mm
passed would be ll o Convention question
"Coming events cast their shadows be-
for and n then averred hioh aver-
... hjlmcnl has verified that opposition to i in-
:. venti ins and tlie convention system would
bo the hobbyup m which Cen. Houston bud
predii t. I
H ti lai'lUM- I tTPPIIOplIII I .11 .1 Till
M-dn MM SS 1. 1 i. ti. ii -st u...l... ....
lilt .. t .1(11. it; - .
lil r.i-: . :. I
. ml the Ihlrte atb
' ll '.-t! and And . a.
!
: il.
vt.- t -y-ai-laa .nil '.
n i
i iuIh r '.'in. 1-: '. i.tf
nn1. 'tiiltllil I .
i ( larki lie I .
I'lUlXE Y A T I. A V
Itiffjn Ti
' rrn tiiNi;.
ins rs. v . ii. mi
1 . V I . ". J i
''.
IT tl ft Qij ill tin' H 11
.
i gl? r to !. .: ! mil i I tho col
: V- ' ! It' .'' -'t '
11 id John li- .
Jl)a...i 2- "'! : !
01 Vf. PAsTlUI
J1I ' l.s A s unci. M
A. BTBIBI ItTO.
.TTOtUflTI At
" '. tha Cuurtti nl htm At t.Miio it nd
ii '.tip ooontlea anl tin ?'ii i mi and
irti kt Atutia nti Onlraiton. siddreti
W PA80HAL Ai.-uii TasaJ
PARCUALs BTRIBL1NU i-u AdI nl Te.
.-. -. In'iO. i t t-ljT.
l( 1. 1. w i. ll. Airosunry jm- Onrntxi
lendaraon Ruik . moly Taina. WIU
oDlati tConrttofthi Bixtn JndioUl Dla
rtl in !' the Kitth; ot in ti..- Pupn i ti and
- it Tyler. UndirUod attention arm bj
eonfldad to his cor-- rrrlinilur nt-
:tlon off i'l ittns ami the t rompt amit
nejra coilaetod to the projier partn-s. lie will
I for tl i purobaw avnd aJao oi land ani will
tuu mi. up.'a rtisyUaiitie teruis.
Ml
-" Kt I T J. Hls-AttorDai'at.Uw Dallu
' 16y
Rl ELL-
u '; xoi
tOti;TO I IIAK-Attiikkt a
w-j Uiar. Ueilton Utll county 1m
nd Oova
i n
a. a. snunroao
ISi Jt IU(.0(lll AnokViTdiT
1 . rail in 1 ftir nts H.lton p.-ll tnimtv
in thO Oottrtl of Mi'Leurum Ut-ii
i V. iliiiinsou. Prompt attentlrm
i lu.ien i i - i in ma liaiti'ts. l
tlNO.al D -Alii:Nl.i-at-I..MVWnei
' Jul) "111 1850. noli'.
.;
I : ll it -. 1. 1 III.V ATtOtSSTt AT I. A
..ui (. unlv. Will practirc in t
i U i. LtmetlaBa I'rea.tine and
Mll
Istll'I.C
" I! I
-'it hl.Cs I . AMormy omd i
" reaaa will praetlet laiht
V. l .--Attiunkv at Law Wa.-o
!. i. r .-. W practic In t'n
n I D 111 a ."U'lrLjin-1 onri
fi-l&y
f:. it. K. ATtoaatri and ftmaXtVoa a
.VftMhinsjton couiitjr Teaits. B-2
iiaaaYlnr
1 prv'tiet ta tiie Cutirti
.ti it-tin Fart'ttf nnd fti-"ln coun-
i id liii ml CiHiria a. Austin.
' ' . i. ... BUtarftrU w.-.. McL.tr
Will ractioo In tha atmoUM
Freoatono r's.Jis Miim mi
Uonrl ol tit' Btaitc. Prompt
irlnff r.l.laii'l prrfecUngcotj-
: mil Ol Wftcu lnu.
U.ftK
JHi n miiin p.Aitotutn -M) OovwmuM
tuit.- county Team.
i .
i .
. ' ; .
i niu try I v imr i u
..
kirn
I ai I r i ia . 1 v i 1 1 i a l. h
i
red' . . ...
li :
i l : ti
.-i tin fl ' .
.:.-
fhell . .
I I ohm nl
' . i .
lime i-l nf the South
1 - i road mni
t thi
on -:.. .
iUi ' u named
:.' Iinportnnt com
i :. i Sorthorn I
oeenpiea the innat conaplca graphical po-
' ul all countriei In Iho L'nb i- In i .. glance
he ta la enough I the mind i
moil luorediilnui.
I'l ell I ileal I . ; . nfl nt i eliiti.
tin -h to iicet' . ti i .' I..- I j; ::' In I -ii-
here i- your golden oppi rtui
1 will buy aad fll landi for itoto who deaire
it. ami will with pleaturo cue full Information tn
pnaulrlet on nn land tubjeet i 1 tl impt papi i
and pen area! tbeaurviec ol all wboebooteto
write In me- I n II he u pi pi ns potltblo 111
attending toaui buslaett entrutted i" ui) care
September .".. '57.-3 tf
I AM) ftOBNCV IT CALDWELL.
THOS ( THOMSON
rpU underalgned having r itl) told out hie
I poateaalona at Bound Itoi k. takat tbit -
thod of Informing bit 'rotnuadenta aad fi lendt
that his plate .t add en after tliia will be al
Caldwell Burletou . uunty at which place be will
result' alt former occupational -. yor il
General Laad Ageat
Befera to lleailt uf Department aad their
olerkt Auatin; .t. 1 ;. tho proprletort ol the
.Slate Oasotta
rilOS. C. THOMSON
nnlii-nov
AIN'H AI.I.MV.-. HcKSAN A MoMAIION
Mj i wkl rt Trxa ive tnterad Into partaarahlp
Parlht pnrpoaa ol bnjing aeUlag and looatiot lande and
attlag at ganaral laaageDta. a- experience of tweat)
yi-ar. intlu tbav btuloaaa eonbloaa ni'h an InUmate
kaovadsa of tha land. In the Doimtiy ant aa astaaalvt
taqnalnianat aiih It. lahahlltnUi auun- advantaffte n-
lilt- abtivt- flrla win 1 ar poattae. 1 bj It-w In b - ta Um
of l.bafne...
ht-lrrcii i- lion. A. J. Illinillioti Atutj ; ' . ! 1! .:
co.k Au.tlii ll.". w .a Ochiltree Ni . Col ti
Mi-aa.- Cental' i K. li BextoOi Auitiutlaei 11. M. Km-
s.-y Auyu.titK A. Nellie. .-- i- Q. Newton si
An'onlo. M-1.1. t 1 ' 4 all
... - - at. ir .1. i n..
' i . -.
' d '.' - hi .ft t afl r.. i I a 11 !. . . v
i. . . .. . . . '
." it. . i a I. t . ii. ".
: a:; end ....r u nv them Die I
' .f.-an.t -r.ro.r.l . .
' ' i' r ... I an ' -. ii r by an
March IS IDS!
him or hi.s nnxioui so-
wife children r i irmor
he IS not licrmiti.-.l I
nditirm nr
till SI'li.-i I1IBFBS bavl a no
--.-.. i. a I. ll!.
I.) I :-.;'. r tl
a ..:;
..a..e. I : y.
' ' I . I ....... . ... . ....
couufj .ii .rr:::' '.:.::";:
' UI Bad .!.;
. ' ' rUbl . vi i.
1 !'' ii an If an excellent "iai.1
- laatl lid Ul I . .. o !.
Ije Is-kept fori.
n.'i t ittimow Pr . tart
' berla. :. all
I Mil il.. I B .
1 iiaut i iiiiiim ein'.rv Tl
I ""-a - r. I. ik nn t. a
- known and long i labll.h I s .
kept b Iheunderalrn I. . . .
'r ' I alii Io . .:.: ii i . .... .
t
I
a . .-II
eonqiti i eontol
licitnde for his
I in i . ol whom
' rattord Letter l.i- ennditirua. or il
h i; holts and gi I ng hinges ol i is cell
door a it opens to aduiil bis keeper with
' road and water BI hi-aliment of life bel
inai mr. men ! In all tlie . p-um i
view the hi rl . ickens and r. i nil from tlio I
nl :: : In ' III ll is tho pen illy nf ll
iuflit t' ! I. torture. It i- a mi ret h id :
mode in prodn ii i the tame result n I il
. and a severe ehangn whloh should be j
abolished as a barbarism handed down to
il- IV. ni the days of tile i ru-a.i. -. If a
iii oi 1.1 en al crime renders 1 im If .
"i'"i il.ii he hell I be excluded from thi
il lit of hi avi n and from the world and Ihi
B-orld from him whal ii.t.-r--t In . ho in
within
in" . ' il.- term : eomiilier .
" i in .'. annlher Article of th '
l!. -.1... Boot
The r. ii di rl- of ti ' i
the wholo Articlu togi er i. i
"landing in anj ol I In
supp Mod io give I
over the a -ti.e prinei ihel tioi
incurs in - not i npii Lie
.ii which Iho law award :
. nt ll ti pr pt d to tin ; rj :. ... i . i
tho . ::ne.
Tl ii ipi nil i ....
her nl :le Uevi n rt ' i
'''' ... -lelu
of law." ll . n n
I tie : .1 "I. at . i rl 11 11 Hie Ii.-W i .
re-r.e.
To atato thi reasoning ot the llevicwer
i sylloj istii fonnil m m hi thus m I
in i . .a. r .
.'"'" "inercni opmions on any gtven i admitted that no im Io of trial
i M m one calculated to produce a just decision upon
. Kxtnodin -. .
"tie mi i He- !-. . I ... i .- r. r. I I tea ..1 1... .
.- - r "-i "i ." M-.i'iiuui mi "
Hie ti ' -i.i tie h'l-i to invest tin iun wi li tl '' I by i ling
Hiwcr former v confided I -:.:' mind of those who hair
ipoD the degree of avation i thj subject a calm ami. iliArough in
yr extenuation in particular enscs and nflix : ' i ''' 'reatc a new issue nnd on thi
.
Ljcmuei i'. P.vans. would endea; or t.i ride
- fi into office They truited todistractanddi.
pro i jusl decision uiiod ' " I'cmocntic 1'artv byan nnslauirhi
l-'i ten line tlie'p. ici .:;.; . p up the vital imi rtanec which
. at.- . r . Ll. j V
my un . : i - maoy
pn K ie against Lbai
the I
' di I il
1 by
I. I. .
1
Hut
i ibe
j pen lit ai cnrdii
S'llTI ..;.
Ill 01' lie a
t ol ttei en in the
'
'
: i
-Tt Wild
' ' '
's 111 II
i
-.
. 1. . -
". It- ll
:!
' . '
l ). "I I I" ' mo li near. Ih rl
" '' '"' ' ' in liter I
I niu law i i.t
nd fir-l as in i .pi a I Im imi i i. ijiioi ition
II in ii ai ' - .. ' '' ! " ' ' '
. 1 I '-ii-ui i .. .
Ipll 100 '
- n men ihcp i in Hy trusted
li : they 1 iped nod expeot-
into plai ea of honor nnd
im-t But the people 1 1 Texas were n I
: i held led and di luded. Tbe mo-
; I th rur-c was de-
ad pi e I and tl - voi o nf i in
' m I i ud indopcndi ut -; 1.- !.. .
nl ' ' -I'M.; au 1 - rerely tbe men
end ivorc 1 to I . I thi m asii v
in
n ' whb b h nl ii f ui : .
"I
ai
in nm
life "i what In Dofil i- to be derived tu
from lr.s puuishnii nt 11 . nor
an IiiiMli'iie te D'.f leli.rui.i-
rae bo ..; .;.:.; t .
...1 la .1 a-ll -ii.. . w .. ' ''I "HI
w . . u . . --. . . a. - - .
'i'l m Tiii'Min non ior ue i- coniinci in solitude for life.
tiii. iinni J . tii; I iieueeo.riii uie wnrhi t luiu inii-t remain
i i. i... i TOWN.TEXAS -Thlie.ubiuhni nt will B haireii and clieerle-- desert Waste. Lost
b u.ie in II. v.ry l.a.t ..' anil rveiy rllri ...11 l . n rt .-
Io Sive-aatt.facUon to all who au. teal l0 "" "Pe 10 all liberty iinlliin;- rnunius
patronle. It ll Oeargamwa Jane 1 ltel for him but to suffer the pinaky of death
i a i: ii ii y r hoi SB. iuflietod by the hand of lingering cruelty.
..ii ui iv. Texas. i Let humanity be heard and this penalty be
I'll 1- ..!.. I ... ..... I 1.1.:. t . .. . I . - .
........... .-.-. ... ... a .- .Hoi i eiiaiig.-! in an casea to that of d
-. . I .1 .
uslain thi i
1 ..
ddi dd emiiouii I under i dillerenl in I'o suslain tln p ition nmst take ii
il 'iieui. ol ' i';i le. and . nactm ills for granted that tl ho ci tcrtnin
which were a part of the former s lorn - those vai ; will
I will u it go tbroii li the te lions jroces i.f sucli i degree I limy will
enumerating the instances in which no not yield to tl uneiii 'This
ch a ii ire Ii j- 1 ii n dc iii win r light mod '. I 'not lip fi III with one man in
ideations only have boco adopted. All who a hundred. I level n i abstract ideas is
in : miliai with tbe latuti ... they . uol i -fubl m I'iekl
existed prior to tli nautmeut of the Code nessof opin ni U i I trail
ni'i nn.. da-. read the latter will under- Jlenwli :.''.. ...1
I H.UtM v.
ltd
I 11
T-iT-Ltw l.aOrane
itaatlou of rlaiiil. l.e
1 and tU tl el bualoeai coa-
. s. iitm 1 .....
:j ly
. I'tta. . m . am .
I j ' 1 11 l 1 I-. 11' uneillor.a
HO . . .';'. v
m.is. niMi. : . ul ejoaa.
1 1
. 1
liberty ... 1. s :y
' 1 . tTToassi tt 1. ir h nil a Sur-
al III p.. . '
itl.l 1
' . .L
.
h
11 ll ' - ' '..
1 and i t
1 i
.-.. aom
' -mni liioujtH aad ( :
'"".h-.tl.kll.TrtM .
Ili.tel lins Ici die same iliorniiehlv nneinl.-.l i ...1
..j i.i. ...1 -..a ; l"l
u.u. 1 -in ten I (nm m ue. j jini e.l . HeililJl
date the traveling publlo.
ll II. MONTOOMEBV Lettee.
tn.l'S.' uol II)
OCEOLik. HOTEL.
I'll IsllNC. TEXAS
'PHI-. Home hiiiitiK been leased by the
1 uoderaigned. BBBandBrgona utliorouuli
1-tittiim. And tbe protenl propri tor flat
tort mine It that he ia lull nreuait! to rend.
his guetta both oomfortabla and pleasant Board-
lag and Lodging at the usual rate.. (leoj Sln-
hl. and plenty ol Provender. All of tha Stage
tup at the Ooeola falettiae.
THO'S I). HUDOINB.
Jul 11. 57 11 IT iv.
H
I .
lo.k
BOO & T I E s.
fllltNSON r.('AiiP.ui:r 1. o. o
No. A. mtala Stl aad IBh Tharadaya at 7 o
. . nn: uiuuni. ui i-.uorr nucriuuer .'atneoy
ta I 1'cl.ruary ; at lialf-pa.tr in M-ir-li April September
an I lobar ; i.a-1 at s u May Jiiik .'uly an I Auaint
W. D. PATTON 0. P- 11 1 tittiiM- 11 r
8.0 ilAVNir. Hcrlkt TUOS.rSSSUAN.Trtatarti
ril-rilnry II '.sW "
HAH 'I'l.H I.OIM
AMI II.S.A.e . I
evening a I Cl.l Fell
see. Itavmoml tt I' c.
P. t. I'uOau W. C
J I. M-I.ar'n W. V ...
II. th Cirr i. T
J. 11 uglaaa iir.i.u w. j-.
II. M. Klaclti W. R
- 0 II inla W. K. a...
ll . I.lsili.
NO. 8S I. 0. :. s.
tu-cta ev.r tl Jii..i.i-
. Hall.
C. ... Mre II. M. ILtynle. W B ! II
Mr.. V t'r-.sly W. P ).
Mlee 11 o'lpiiiint 11. nt y.
. .0- i euna.. o. of B
.Ilia. I.. Paine n. of I.
.Me . Ornate- 0. of P.
M H.s. Kinney n. .( a.
11
ses to that ol death.
where capital puni-hmeiii i nroner.and
i in all others auilably modified
I'l.'hr All 1(17 : i.o.i.i. t in 1. l'.nh.n.
liary may bean instru tor in th; House of
Correction. It is enacted that " The du-
ties of instructor In meohsnical pnnuiti
may be performed by so h oonviota in the
1'tuilenti.iry BS may he qualified and r.s
may appear to tho BuperinieudaDta and I)i-
rectors to be .suitable by baviog given ci-
dence of sincere reformation. " Tbe policy
- . . . ' . . . i I.. i. i'..i.t. i. i... .ii. .... i
. - i i i.-ei - i n i idi-
.i..i ; .v... .i... i S um tor reasons
nii-ivu ... ea tun. en' i i ue . eit o nice I
..1 thr- I lull e (if forreeli in. tt-lii It i le-l-ir
...l :.. .1... i i...i .. i . .i.:. ..-! ......! n
in iue voile- io ii. iu ; -JO le'lTIll
ami improve the moral condition and char-
acter of juvenile offenders. " This class
ofoiiciidcrs scoordingto tho Cod? includes
all not over seventeen yean of age at the
time of tho oommlsslon of the offence Is
it to be expected that the hniiiani object
of reforming the moral condition and charac-
ter of persons who at this early ago b. oomo
to perverse ss to commit crime can bo ac-
eoiiii lished by felons while they ;.r yet in
eliatns and irons BUUeitDg tl
t io i
'.; y M i'l i.oiiiii:
iTn tti.llt. Tela. mi.
I
1.IMU ll. i IMI AVUNVY.
I i:i I Kliso.s t i. i.i I ii . bit tervleei to
.J alt old Meads and ihi pubin generally to lo-
eale lands mi I ippi liragOl .-: Qu the pro-
poaed routs of the Houston and Oalvetton Cen-
tral Ballroad Having .penl ti ! year m tbe
buameai he Hatter- aloiti li lbai be bd procure n
goad locations as ran i"1 bad.
lie will l.u-nle ue - nine- ' 'a lure 1
1. 1 ii li.tiit ..iii.II . i j I). .a I I ! .1 I -.
." w - -
He it ill sl-n iiil'ii.l in nut hi: a. '!.- the
OoRimls&iooer ol ' lauat
N. U. Butloi tog re tbe I omml tlooi i
of Clalma Bhould b 'eotedtwmeal Austin an I
Laad Certifieatet for li alien tn ine at Oweatville
Rubertton (Jo. or :
April 1 1 ''? o3 I
NO. SS I. O. O. I'.
I. nn T'j-...l.v nli. In ...a
-.ta aiwu't aeunw-a ttall rr -m lie VIB of HaiaB to tie-
I Of Btpleabtr al t .Mora H H. anil from tlie Jth
ettlbtr I" tbe'U'lli ofM.r-1 .l 7 '-lork P. M
MajSI nil s. fl. UATNIS P Bee-y
T
B DUC A T I O N A L.
AisiiN (iii.i.ia.i.iii:
5MALE L1VSTITUTE.
ii
aii'i Itiirteeniii aeaaion
i-liolaatie
tu.lflh
IB I l.e
A.
.. iv.i A;t:ii v.
11 WAl i .
iirltol-.i ttand eutteyingli '.- the Ilea.
(nn an-l Oooko I U. 1 been I
.urv.jlut I ad UUee iu
Texaa.ai ' I i lb. upper Trinity region da
i i . - til toq UtUili a wui
belter prepared to ta ..
ii. li ii. - II I an la
I he i v - l Imai : that all
i e roiij rr . .
. lajcci
'
OUNTV il ' ! ' '' ' ;
I .' I Iko 3rd lay
i i Snvvuibi "tary
. i . ...
law hr I- . . ipplicalion
tear BOmprtsuu ill
will cuujllleni'.
fin i Mod lay in fepf her
I or particultra - nttalogut or addreaa
i'l. v. li I SMITH a m .
rinciliul.
.1 il) IS '67 oi-. Ily
M '.'.' II A It'irSLAli'l Is S 11 UOL.
II 1 I IV. I l. ts.
j Till: Ih ui Sea.iim o lira llarr'i Lichee School
i will open onTueeilny ilie I at of September ni 1-r
reeidei
I ml rue tian given In Reading Writing Arith
inntie ion I till hr.-ini'hcH of Alie'i'iit and M"h rn
Literature UnwlDgahd I'aliitlBg Only io l'u
pile will be taken Termt $1 and a5 per month
..il. monthly. Music nnd Blaglag l nr
I.. ...II
Aunu.t I '.7 ii.'o 3m.
i.i he n i : iho Ll i.i
id iho ::..: i.Ll.L..OL oi W 1.1"
July ll 67 ul' ti
AH '
's iiooi. li:.ii iidus.'i
liiini iiinl
a all the
'. nn liea ui aa Baalish or Ctasueal Educttion
n n I. i un i -.-.-... .i aa Prinelpal Prolat r.r or
Private Tutor liau uuaveeptlotisble refer-
. i . e.. in. 1 l-li aoniah at In .kill ehara.-ti r a . I
I. oat Ail.Ire.e
"I'l.AHHIL'AL TEACHXB"
lataVSjBB Teisj. 4eal''aBol7i1 . i )
Qeatlemao espsrisneed In tea.
V uuahhi 1 to lueiriicl thoroughly
stain! thi.-. If there be any who. without
examining for themsclvi have taken il for
: grimed that nothing i '.-ft of the funnel
criminal jurispruucucc tuey may .-.on n
lievo thcmsoevci from the error by a com-
parison of tbe Code i;ii the former laws
Article 'il is opposed on tho ground that
disereti m is allowed to juries in respect to
tbe pniiislimeut of such offences a- incur
the penalty of a '! privatii n oi political
rights.
The provision-.!' di Coda on this sub-
ject I am satisfied roquiru amendment:
iltnecthcr
those st ded by the Itevii i
1 net In introduced in to this discussion.
The provision itself is not one likely to
do great harm unless wo auppoa that ju
re - nil! make u a part ol their eonera
practioe to mitigate tbe penally in casca of
the wont offendon and thu Bcod thecoua
try vt'.J bad citieiis. '- in. hope that
the senoui eonaequeneea apprehended
the Reviewer ill sot follow au i I tl
f'-ar are unfounded
The gitt of th
i ' istain it will
i . adhere t error
r . 1 truth. But if this
a general trait of characti r With men
rerctae of it ii not oft id call I In play
'l ivo I
sear hi i i : am
. Bonn lilacs l i .-:.
againai an the poa
ihee
with juries j ou might take twelvi learn-
od Divinoa ea. h holding difforent views on
any one iU-.sl;.iii uf religion and it would
' he difficult perhapa impossible p. bring
thom by my obaiu uf n isoniog however
uuinswerable to aurreudcr each his favor-
ite doctrine and all to agree on acme one
I idea But a i ir as concern nueationa
different from I which coiuo before a jury the case would
l ...i.: .1. ; . i . ii i ' ml ...
un linen un ue III all pal. e 1 lit I.tw -H C-. a-
faras it can cootn .' human opini in the' nh.
Btmct ii'u -f.-n ol Hie right to punish ami
No ii rim 1-.-in . ... n.Wolher.
In . ; iblii ; It in Savannah I
W ti. i. en axpresst .1 hi - - ... . .
Mil uragua in th i . . - maun .
ire iudi 1 1 ted tn tin '. i i forthe le
"He ' inn ; 1 ivith . : thai
adversity was tho truo last by .. i li t
i' tlio virtue au I justi
(i.i thai ih in . . milk whi li lie i -..i
in- companion I J ! rei eii i -I throu ;!.-
..ut the South hi irowds which bad ri ta-
bled t. In ar bii I ai itm whloh
bad been uianifcstcd i hi success in the
eausa were (-ratifying and latisfacl iry
proofs lbai the Bubject had interei ti d tbe
feelings and jud u.eiit af tb i Soutl
pie.
He then wi .it en ti detail tin I isl -v of
hia expedition from itt iu eption in tbe
city oi San !V ncisi -. until Im ai
were . impe'.l I by I auw '.
rantabl ia luenoe ol n l"i fled -1-: .1 - . .:.-
cer to leave the oouutry uf which In j In I
bocomi citizens by right of tin privileges
gnoti 'e.-iii by tin i habit its by
ri. 1. Ibe ; Ih ianc whi ! ' y ::
in-1 t i' governmi
c lues and Id id i
i. .--.. ' from
vniigoi 1.
o'l IHT I .t
Iii itigul among
nf cilyer fro .
-. nti 1 ns yei 1
l:n
:
1 III lllille
hi 1 l.niu to New Vorl
I re t I 1
i el
wore from tin ti ius lat.-.'t
l - .' 1 occupied by the iSonoro Kxplor-
" :- : "n. i'j Company from Tubac
1 li 'i Purebase to the office 1 : the com.
'incinnati.
The li li.scov ::- - ' Bilver in the
Gadsden Purehaseit is said are attraotio"
'" h attention iu California. Some of the
Diinea an repi 'sentod aa very rioh in silver
and the proprietors are only waiting for
government to proteot the inhabitants of
the 1'archi .- from the depredations of the
is to enter extensively upou raining
'!' rail' us. Tha Uila Itiver Copper mines
boul i ing worked by a company
1 San Francisco and that tl
!- evory pr bability that a region of coun-
try which hag heretofore been regarded as
utterly valm less will prove one uf ibe
uiosi productive mineral possessions."
iv'- lu Lynchburg 1 there is h ...
proverbial 1 - being a ha 1 spoilt
HUH in intends le
ir.ru mont
wevcr is
ilea ami outi.o'i d law and ii--erMiiir
hearts corrupted by great crime deliberately
committed in advsnoed age? It islmpoasi.
bio Man reflects bis own image nnd to
the extent of his influsnoe over others im-prc-
-s lus own prlncipli - and ulutiaoti r
Such is the philosophy of man'- moral feel-
ings the power of example and the effect
of ns. nidation. If a juvenile offender had
the substance to admit of bis own reform-
ation it would crush hi-- remsinins moral
euae and pride of oharaeter to put him iu
the humiliating condition of subordination to
felon and to be told that bis instructor is
an example for bis imitation is Improving
his moral condition aud character If the
yuiih did not pos-e-s the dementi of re-
form such an example would confirm bim in
ciinie The objects of the House of Cor-
rection can only be carried uut Lj) ... c 1 1 ol
good character and .sound 11101.1l pun iploa
men who need not to be refovmed.
0. A. I ra r
iion.di' ..f a I "';" '"' .1" caunoiwcn uctermim mwiiat
on We giv
1 man puhlisli-
B ' (ia
ROM. J A MSi C Un
below the 1. tt. r of ibis gent!
cd in tlie last number of the Male llaelt
iVe agree with the editor of that psper in
thinking that his many friondi will peeri t
the ileti-niii nation he has come In. The
Qsxette well remarks that "no purei bean
- no more fid'ant soul no abler champion
il the iienioerali'' party bll.i a
particular c it mil be propci to raspcod
temporarily the exorcise uf su h rights in-
stead of absolutely depriving the accused
party of these privileges. Tho difficulty ol
forming a. correct judgment in all casci .-
frankly admitted but ihi
scnts itset witli re-pei 1 t . tin. dncial -i "1 a
nueationa lubmittod to human tribunals
Having conceded that this enactment uf the
('ode roiiiiircH modification. Dothinc furtbai
would be snid on the subject but Pr thi
1 I'ael (lint tie. ir.l imr . -n- mwl... irnllnn ..r
. m . .... .. 1 11 .-1 .1 1 ne i-i
the "igu mi it will if sound and carried
to its legitimate result strili- at the very
foundation at the jury tyatetn nJ d. mand
ii- abrogation. Tha Iteviewor of course
docs not look to thi- 1 r inteod lui h a 1 ou
lequenee. 1 deal however itith the argit-
10. ut as it stand in. ! will slew that 1 have
rood grounds for the e luotioua drawn
The author very ! iu thi- ;.nd iher
numbers of the Beview states bis opinion
as In the irue proviuce af (urios That
opinion in-i; be fairly oondonaod thus :
lie b ilievea tbe tnn rule to be that the law
should make the ponalties fixe 1 and tv rlalo
giving some latitude howovi i . w i n tin
ttiiitimum and marimum . ill - for the
exercise ol discretion on tin iari of the in-
and lh.it the gri ll nil ti : fi r the
11 of lie. ;n . whi thor I.i
guilty or inn pent ol
ip.ni ih proved i
;
.i ;.. i i . . ii.
i..-uie . . itu.lil anil 1IIIS OB .. .... ' .:'.. - tl -. re ..;.. .1 1
we under the Code as all other atr..m. ea ID IW UCICDCO . 11 i. . ; .. .. ; --- - -..-....- .... oi
The two questiona for the jury are; Do tbe jot 'lolsted tho hw. try fron . .'-"i 'i'
facta make out a case which firings the ae- "J "'' T" 'V ' P" ' ' ' r hid ' w ' f i'' I .
cuacd within tho law? If so what are tho Kh?n' """" b?T Bd b' vhom' ; ' : " : 'i vi."". "f
li mitigating or sggravatiog circuinstaDcea m 'nfrnauonBi law or eourtcay Had 1 . n ' .. t.; Y 1 T ' . V u
i"- which call fin alighte ormore severe de- committed lie -...- hat the (Jaitod r .4 " M"a w!l1!";'
grco rn panuhtu. at ivitbiothe limits of the St:"'" "!)lcnl '" citornh W tm made : "' ' . T 'V'! V' ' Wu'" '"K W fc ' 1IW"
iii-v's disorcti .- The verdict wih im -y sotjuaintea with the object rtho ex- . "" J" '""- """ """" "
. ... veruieo ." un -.' .. : . . menu loaraw a ciotvd.ha "adm nan
... ..1..-M . ... i. .1. 1.1111 111-11:0 ii.iet inai
1 line dlfficulti pre-' we may expect Hu
nt : 11 1111' iurv
ri
oonsldentlo
accused I"-
fen. oharg
fiatterer nt
c. or Pi -
moeranc party nut a larger spaei
in tn .run n- oi nm 1 e.xii 1 people than I tbe law SB applicable II -.
''""' ' ii-.'i. isi.iii.i auu is w a certain .-.' . .
We hone that the determination of Col. I There are. I ai.i.r.h. nd .
! ' I
rule winch would restri the jury withiu
iheo well defined Umil or. In Other WOI Is
Wilson SS regards the future at leal i
t t immutable i'un Jkntonfo Lc'tytr
il In lulllHIe e'l Upon III- ' '-t punt
by the peculiar chaw ten uf tho men 00m-
posiug the jury Il th.ru be twelve men
'i stem luflexihlc character uot .'-ily
moved by pity and not charitably disposed
to the faults ami vices of their fellow men.
1 ni -I...-! . ..f 1 .
- - - .. . .1 . 11
e.ui.:-ed of men whul.
Iv different in character an opp siie result.
And 10 tha verdict as to tbo amount of pen-
alty will be tempered by tbe proportion of
everity or of kindness which mav propon
lento Tin- must I" the case in the ad
ministration 1 1 the law by '1
nal whether a sing'.- iu 1
of Judges and by h
ll'.i'n. n i. Itdoiti will ne
iect the et il
Mr. Calhoun who '.' 1 11.
ue .1. tile tln-r a 1 ..1.:.- lni
J-- ' ' - " """I tl- HIS OIIIUIOII Ol I le'
. ... II . . ... . .
. lecu'iic.: o i..- jury ayaioui. 1 p.n in.
operation of the aycteia of trial by jui nod
the peculiar ad vantago it possesses in tho
ehiniii 11 of truth he ha . - an arguno nt
in favor of the GovernmoDt of oonourriog
iu ijoritii -. It i.- necdhs ton 10I i lungth
bU judgment on the mbjeel li may be
found in bi ; " Disqui ition on Govi rn-
I'l' ol' II . . lie I . .
! Io of trial i found in pru.-ii 10 not
0 the safe 1 (be
il human io iuiti
riiii profi
thi 1 real
'' lu tho t.ii.it.i-t. - whi
is n uired p. find a verdiot 'I! ii berets
d i 'i ' ' barmoa 0 and
1 '. ie 1 i ire 1 j arri 0 .
t '. tboin
pre'- 1 li
"""lie" cuius iiie-er- ami run
I'm i ung frieud .pelt tb
lean ; 'by ! enrt.' Next day
strn 1 gay tl ead b y by missed
1. until ir came to
"r ! ri '.'.:.. u I. v h 1 was j the mean-
gel
iduill
thej h id intcrp 'scl n objection
Put used illegitimate ii lluenco t
litem. 1 li it Ihe t.i :.- i... oiumnndi
division of the United States arm) iu 1 I
itomia had assured him ininodiately pri ir
to bis embarkation that be lympathii 1
with tbe cans ai -I wished il an ees .1
that United 81 iti dloisfi u the Hi von-
in Cutter upon that station bent the 1 nil.
of the ship which bore bim and I.' com-
panionate the shores of Nicaragua.
Me -tatcl that he wa rei dm 1 .-' r.rr
''i 11.1:1-1 "uiijci nun no. provi lonal gi 1 ul ol
iy number : thai 1 1 trj md that 1 .- pposedtol Im
ie called ' at Qnt alii r ai ice of firm ' 1 1
'' r- bis warm friends.and were raosi instru- i.- iiipnn.a a r.: i...:
mental in rai.inr. him to tho command of visii 1 .an 1. co'i .':rc- Upper Canada
.::"' i"::;r;.!u''-'v'- I'uiiy-HowedthathWdiick
- .'.. 1 111 11111- in XI' "Il'l ... . . .. 1. .1 .
' . -. ..' ' 1 I ' t J II 11 !.(-.- I 1.1 I
.:. with the
In 'I uaguiui
lien - the iisiili :
ill. r i y B) he f 1
ll. je-
ll. I
pell
; lime I
. lill -. '
right.
T
an.'"
y.'.y I ' 111 it-t ue-'. ndmittuni
''..; . - Hive the definition.
' ' mi .-pt nis
. -i ' fr.'rii
-i-rs
and
niun ol ibe ibe failure ol lie I
! '.ii
in't'-r-nciii ' i -. I '.;. .; i.. . ..1
1 oi.c 1 .inci 1. 1 ion! as - .Vlinti .- !.. .1 1... ;.. 1 1
... . . . ' . "..i te- ji
Nicaragua wi. Pad I -: !
evi r was born.
in'iii. ii 1 the Ung-
al.ii l e ot ' a nnie ..(
V ink e.." he tniMii in l.ii. 1. ...i ... v:..
-.in... i i . . . .. ' .. --. ..mm on nun
-'' '11'1'llI-lllliS.illTIIIilllljl 11.. I ........ .11 a. I .
. . ' 1 ' '" ".'iKii-iu.iii oil car find ini.i
ountered end bit Lha Fl
----- " - .'.li-.. . 1' 111 I.J .4.
lapaoity and ahowed bywhai pr.-- tl
the
alli.ineu leul been fori i by Coaia Biea
and other Slates p r tho vmoi
from the soil of N'iosra ita I i di p
them of those rights whi h they had jn-i.
He
ii'
itched in.
his left ear. The Eoirliahman tei
U-hinJ
airaiii mni e ::-i
i . i-.i . . . r.i . : i . .
Iv ...'r..l 11. ..:.! h .'..1.1 r.."" 1-" I" 1-.C1..U 11 (. .g
.' - . -a. "A '. bill IHOl. tt 1 I ill! 1 .1.
up about Uvo feet leaviog his boots b
baUgl hmsa SSjne down again and fel
uoi allow )' i. to give the di tuil i f ibe
sirup le bul declared uiosi emphatically
that shen hi and his army wore foroi I i
it. the country thai it w. di tlnntli
io li i ' od thai Un y real -n. no ri his j
pnviii - die' that rather than hove dona
nnae and
Uolll.t
Io.
oil
HAVlUg
a shut
ll L 11
dona this he sent him h
or. i uc anatr oecurea al ut twenty nib -
from Ni.i ..aIa 'pie licking Mas ... well dt-
Bcrvi I sod so haudioiui !v Qnlahed r.ll. that
i.i. i .. . . .
1'ie.i io nan - popularity tl.e day ifa
It
- f fl.lD I... . . -I I . .' 1 . . .1 .
i ... . ' ' .".f in t iinuii'i ut -t .'in ii--j'it ai-
bo would have preferred death irithii the torwarrl iiSni u- 1 11"ru'?'tI
. T .. fi . i . u a a ud- -i nn y ger lull from a tier-
; '" ''';' '' .'"" ' " nstlre eonwhowitm aed the whole affair rt
fores which had been tntin wab I b'xoy KukKh. ..v. Al
' 1
I
s
B
3
.1
I
I
U
1.
if
l
:l
tl
be -
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Marshall, John. State Gazette. (Austin, Tex.), Vol. 9, No. 4, Ed. 1, Saturday, September 12, 1857, newspaper, September 12, 1857; Austin, Texas. (https://texashistory.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metapth81311/m1/1/?q=music: accessed July 18, 2024), University of North Texas Libraries, The Portal to Texas History, https://texashistory.unt.edu; crediting The Dolph Briscoe Center for American History.